Therebe句型专项提升（讲义）教科版（广州）四年级下册.docx

20232024学年四升五英语第九讲：There be句型专项提升（教科版）一、There be 句型1 .There be句型的定义There be句型主要用以表示”某处（某时候）存在某人（某物）%我会观察：（1） There is a strong man in the photo.（2） There are forty students in my class.（3） There is a football game today.（4） There are two computers in my room.我会发现：和例的是（某处/某时候）存在（某人/某物）。（3）的是（某处/某时候）存在（某人/某物）。（4）的是（某处/某时候）存在（某人/某物）。2 .There be句型的结构我会观察：（1） There is a strong man in the photo.（2） There are forty students in my class.（3） There is a football game today.（4） There are two computers in my room.我会发现：There is + （单数名词/复数名词）+某处/某时候There are + （单数名词/复数名词）+某处/某时候提问：如果There后面同时有单数名词和复数名词，用is还是are呢？观察句子，得出结论：（1） There are two bedrooms and a living room in my house.（2） There is a living room and two bedrooms in my house.总结：There后用is还是are是由距离（远/近）的名词决定的，简称（就远原则/就近原 则）。小练笔：1. .Theresome rice in the bag. (is / are)2. There any beef in the plate.(is / are)3. There any pictures on the wall, (is / are)4. There two apples, one orange and one banana on the table, (is / are)5. There any coffee in the cup. (is / are)6. There some bread on the plate, (is / are)7. 用 there is/are 填空。Hello. Pm Cindy. I study at a very small school.45 pupils in my school and two teachers-Ms Chen and Ms Li. We love them very much.one big classroom in my school.45chairs but only 22 desks in it. Next to the classroom, there is a small room. That's the teachers小练笔： .There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)否定句： about nine hundred people at the concert.There are some pictures on the wall.f 否定句：There are pictures on the wall.=There are pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.f 否定句： There is bike behind the tree.=There is bike behind the tree.8. Look! There is a cat catching a mouse over there.(改为般疑 问句) Look!a cat a mouse over there?There be句型：指的是某地存在某人/某物 have/has：指的是某人拥某人/有某物小练笔: 用 there is/ there are/ have/ has 填空。(1) I fifty blue crayons.(2) They forty maths books.(3)two small windows in the room.(4)some toys in the living room.(5)a box on the table.9. There (is, are) a living room and two bedrooms in my house.10. There (are, aren' t) any bathrooms in the house.11.用所给词的适当形式填空。There(be) some milk in the glass.12.用所给词的适当形式填空。There(be) some people under the big tree. room. It has a table and two chairs near the window.two small beds, too. Our teacher sleep there.a computer on the table. Itfs old but we all like it. My school is small but we love it very much.8. There be句型的句式转换我会观察：肯定句：There is some water in the bottle. 否定句：There isn't any water in the bottle. 一般疑问句：Is there any water in the bottle? 我会发现：There be 句型肯定句变否定句，is变; are 变; some 变, and 变;变为一般疑问句，要把Is或 提前；some变； and变O一般疑问句:2.将下列句子改成一般疑问句。(1) There are four apples on the ground.(2) There is an armchair in the living room.3 .改为否定句。There are some pictures on the wall.(6) She a computer.(7) He a cat and two dogs.(8) The girl twenty pencils.(9) The boys sixty red flowers.(10) a garden in front of the house.限时训练：1. There an apple in the fridge.A. isB. areC. am2. There three bananas in the fridge.A. isB. areC. am3. There three bananas and an apple in the fridge.A. isB. areC. am4. There three music rooms in the new school.A. isB. areC. am5. There some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.A. isB. areC. am6. There vegetables in the fridge. I needn't go to buy.A. is someB. are someC. am some7. There vegetables in the fridge. I have to go and buy some.A. isn't anyB. aren't anyC. are some8. Is there any tall buildings in your school?(按实际情况回答)