2024届福建省泉州第十六中学英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx

2024届福建省泉州第十六中学英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?I'm not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A get offB . take offC. turn off D. show off2、一The young man seldom did the housework after he bought the robot,?_ He could relax and have time for his hobbies.A. did he; Yes B. didn't he; No C. didn't he; Yes D. did he; No3、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins* class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.QEnglishFrenchEnglish and FrenchFrench and SpanishEnglish 7 Russian and JapaneseRussianBoys8%68%? .8%9Girls3364%35A. 13 B. 10 C. 204、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.A. sinceB. as C. when D. for5、What do you think of these two books?-of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. Both B. Neither C. NoneD. Either6、 -does your brother go to work?- By bike.A. Where B. Why C. How D. Which7、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be one.A. for having B. having C. to have8、一Do you know Diaoyu Island?一Sure. It China since ancient times.A. belong to B. belonged to C. is belonging to D. has belonged toA. ask your money back B. learn it again for free.C. change your teacher. D. ask Dr.Pimsleur for help.3. We can know from the passage that Dr.PimsleurA. is the owner of the Pimsleur language programs .B. is a language educator who studies children's languages.C. once worked for the FBI and National Security Agency.D. developed a course helping adults learn a new language easily.4. Where can we most probably find the passage ?A. From an educational magazineB. On the InternetC. On a posterD. From the latest newspaper.5. The author writes the passage toA. introduce an effective language -learning environment.B. present a language educator's experiences.C. appeal to potential customers to use the approach.D. call on more adults to learn foreign languages.V.书面表达19、人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们不同的观点，并表达 自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1 .广交朋友2 .可自由表达思想3 .有利于外语学习1 .浪费时间2 .影响学习3 .可能上当受骗(be cheated)X 2.注意：L所写内容必须包括表中各方观点并进行合理拓展。2.词数80词左右，短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Nowadays many teenagers show great interest in making friends online. Some people think9、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.A. not play; hurtingB. not to play; to hurtC. not to play; hurting D. to not play; hurting10、I like playing baseball and Peter likes playing violin.A. a; anB. /; a C. the; the D. /; theII.完形填空11、 A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, am very 2 Couldyou please 3 me some water from the lake?”The follower walked to the lake 4 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts （手推车）started crossing the lake, 5, the water became very muddy（泥泞的）.Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6 to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled（沉淀）to the8 The water was very 9 and looked fit to drink. So he 10 his water bottleand took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. uSee what you did to make the 11 clean?” he said. "You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 12 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed（被搅乱的）by something. If you just let it be and give it a little 13, it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort（努力）at all to _151.A.it”watchD.seerestB.lookC.2.A.hungryB.thirstyC.happyD.sad3.A.getB.giveC.takeD.carry4.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.until5.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.In factD.As a result6.A.fitB.ableC.importantD.interesting7.A.differentB.sameC.otherD.left8.A.topB.sideC.bottomD.lake9.A.dirtyB.clearC.freshD.sweet10.A.gotB.finishedC.reachedD.filled11.A.juiceB.waterC.foodD.drink12. A. so that13. A. water14. A. without15. A. preventm.语法填空B.in order toC.becauseD.whenB.moneyC.timeD.airB.withC.afterD.likeB.calmC.protectD.fix12> My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm LI, (quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thafs why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2. class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3. we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4, (make) friends. But I think friends are like books-you don't need a lot of 55 (they) as long as they*re good.I don't 6.6. (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7.(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8. (know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9<9< (break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10,10e (care) about me because she's always there to listen.IV.阅读理解A13、 One day at work, my American coworker and I decided to go out to lunch together. We saw one restaurant that sold specialty dishes from Xi'an.We decided to try it out My coworker said, “Maybe we can have some 'Roger Moore' (a famous British actor)! I felt confused, so I asked her what she meant She explained that she was talking about roujiamo (肉夹馍)，which sounds like the name "Roger Moore”. Ifs a type of Chinese snack that comes from Shaanxi province.My first thought was that the roujiamo was very similar to an American hamburger. The pieces of flatbread were like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle.Our roujiamo were made fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft and fluffy (松软 的)when I bit into it. The meat inside was salty and tender (嫩的).It was quite delicious.Roujiamo is popular in other countries, too. In the United States, a businessman named Jason Wang opened more than 10 chain restaurants called "Xi'an Famous Foods”. Roujiamo is one of their most popular dishes. The restaurants attract about 140,000 customers every year, according to Forbes magazines.1. The author first thought that roujiamo was.A. a kind of American foodB. created by the British actor Roger MooreC. like the American hamburgerD. a Chinese snack from Shaanxi province2. Which is NOT true about roujiamo flavor?A. Soft.B. Sweet.C. Salty.D. Fluffy.3. According to Forbes magazines, .A. Jason Wang makes the best roujiamo in ChinaB. Xi'an Famous Foods sells the world's best roujiamoC. Xi'an Famous Foods attracts tens of thousands of customers every yearD. roujiamo is very popular in the UK.B14、Do you know Ma Yun?He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba（阿里巴巴）Group.Ma was born in Hangzhou.At an early age,Mawanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners.He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth.Although he failed the university entrance exam three times,Ma entered Hangzhou Normal Univrsity（师范大学）.He majored in English and graduated in388,While at school,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lecturer（讲师）in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 315,he went to the United States,and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the InternetJn April 315,Ma,his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company.He named their companyuChina Yellow Pages”.Within three years,his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan.In 33,he decided to give up his job in the US,and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet,which serves more than 71 million members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world.Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.L Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?A. Because he was a volunteer.B. Because he was a translator.C. Because he wanted to practice his spoken English.2. What is the name of Ma Yun's first company?A. Hangzhou Dianzi.B China Yellow Pages.C. Alibaba.3. Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Ma Yun started an Internet companyuChina Yellow Pages”.b.Ma Yun founded Alibaba.c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 33. d.He became a teacher in English and International Trade. A. a-b-c-d. B. c-d-a-b. C. d-a-c-b.4. Which sentences is right according to the passage?A. Alibaba serves more than 71 million members in China.B. Alibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.C. Alibaba had madeY5m,000,000 in three years.5. What is the best title of the article?A. The Story of Ma Yun.B. The story of China Yellow Pages.C. The Story of Alibaba.C15、As one of the most well-known of the fantasy languages invented for science fiction film, television and book, and developed by J.R.R. Tolkien himself, Elvish is made up with several thousand words and different sentence structures. Constructed languages （人造语言）like Elvish are real languages, made up of thousands of words created by fantasy writers, linguists and fans, with real language rules. While a widespread vocabulary is advantageous to a constructed language, there is a key differentiator （区分者）we can see between just a lot of words and real language: Grammar. Grammar is what makes constructed languages like Elvish learnable by everyday superfans. Superfans of The Lord of the Rings have built websites and created dictionaries, apps and translators, to teach Elvish. They have also created online dubs where fans can discuss and even create new words based on the already existing vocabulary, and continue to study the language.So what does it take to be a master of Elvish?In learning Elvish, there are a couple of grammatical rules similar to those of the English language. For example, in order to make a verb past tense in English, you have to add an -ed, making wash, washed. Similarly in Elvish, in order to change the word for wash, which is allu, to the past tense then you have to add an -ne to the word. So washed is then translated to allune in past tense.Nouns in Elvish are different in the way that the noun changes depending on how it's used in a sentence, just like in Latin or Russian. For example, the word head in Elvish is CAS. However, if you duck your head, then the word changes to CARA. When mentioning something in your head, then it changes to CASSE. Tolkien's attention to detail in creating the fantasy world used in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, complete with multiple functioning （多功能的）invented languages, has attracted readers and movie viewers these years.Elvish is only one of the many magical languages developed by J.R.R. Tolkien. Creating language for fantasy has proven to add to viewers and readers experiences. By transplanting their imagination to a new world, fans are able to learn the new language and speak Elvish with each other, much like their favorite characters.1 . （ 题 1） Elvish is considered a real language becauseA. certain grammatical rules make the language learnableB. it is made up with lots of words and sentence structuresC. characters in The Lord of the Rings use it to communicateD. new words can be created based on already existing words2 . （ <1、题 2） For the fans of The Lord of the Rings,.A. Elvish is a language difficult to learnB. there is no Elvish dictionary to refer toC. Elvish adds to the noveFs attractivenessD. they can even create new grammar for Elvish3 .（、题 3） Which of the following is TRUE about Elvish?A. The translation of "washed” in Elvish is “allu”.B. The form of a noun doesn't change in Elvish.C. Elvish and English share the same grammar.D. Elvish is also used in the film The Hobbit.4 .（<、题 4） The best title for this passage might be.A. Elvish, a Magical LanguageB. J.R.R. Tolkien, a Great WriterC. The Hobbit, a Wonderful FilmD. Language, a Way to CommunicateD16> Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didn't even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother's housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman's driver与 license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jenny's heart beat（跳动）fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn't feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed（抓起）one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny's heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? I'm going to be a little bit late tonightAlrightI love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow," Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage（孤儿院）！ Thank you!”After doing her brother's housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.1. What did Jenny find in the snow?A. A bag. B. A wallet. C. A doll. D. A mobile phone.2. How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A. Moved. B.