黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题试题（含答案）.docx

黑龙江省龙东地区2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：2,全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）I . Multiple choice （本题共20分,每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a2. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our in China. We' re proud them.A. woman astronauts; ofB. women astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; in3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of-When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?is OK. r m free these days.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both5. Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!A. takingB. takesC. take6. Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?70. Which of the following is true?A. Readers is a TV show about the story of Dong Qing.B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition can make people，s handwriting more beautiful.C. The members of Running Man can，t complete missions alone.(D)It was too lateat night whenan old man came to asmalltown. He found a small hotelandwanted to stay therefor the night.After he went into hisroom,the owner said to his wife, “Lookat his bag, there must be much money in it. Let's take it away when he is asleep, shall we?” “No, no. " said the woman, “Hemust look for his bagtomorrow morning. If he can， t findit,he 11 telephone thepolice. "Theythought for a few minutes.Then the woman had an idea,“Wehave forgetful grass. Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away. "The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door open, and the man had left with the bag. He was angry and woke his wife up, What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn，t useful at all.”“No, I don，t think so He must forget something. " she said. "Oh! I remember now!” cried out the man suddenly, “He forgot to pay for the night. ”Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to 71 the old man，s bag when he slept. But his wife 72 with him, and she 73 up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grass into the food 74 that the old man would forget his bag. The forgetful grass worked. The old man really forgot something-he didn' t 75 to pay for the night.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. (E)The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历)month. It's also called the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number(奇 数).People believe that two "ninths" meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum（菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, its name is dogwood, People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil （邪 恶的）spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. When is the Double ninth Festival?77. Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1, 700 years?78. What do two “ninths" meeting together stand for?79. Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for?80. What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）VI. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）81 .为了绿化环境，打造花园城市，你校将组织学生去北山公园植树。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。要 求同学们明天上午8点在学校门口集合，乘坐校车一起前往；穿好校服；自备午餐；不要迟到。NoticeAll the students,Students' Union82 .（A）话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自2018年3月1日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请 你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“My Opinions about the New Policy”为题，写一篇英 语文章。3.个人感受（看法）提示词：policy（政策）， the time of arriving at school （B）图示作文：仔细观察下列三幅图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。要求：1 .话题作文或图示作文任选其一。2 .词数在80100之间。3 .字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。参考答案说明：1 .阅卷教师首先要认真研读试题及参考答案，并严格依照本评分标准评卷。2 .主观性试题如考生所答与本答案不符,但符合逻辑和语境,语法正确,赋分。3 .阅读理解(E)答语符合题意要求，赋分；补全对话(B)及书面表达题，阅卷教师要根据题目要求，从逻辑 上，语意上，语法上进行评分，对紧扣主题，并且适当发挥的，根据评分标准酌情赋分；若出现大小写错 误，一次性扣0.5分，不重复性扣分。4 .试卷总分逢0. 5进1分。第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分)I . 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 ABCBBII. 21-25 ACCBA 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 CBACB36. are37. playing38. decision39. more40. repaired41. twentieth42. unusual44. made45. carefullyIV. (A)46-50 DFECA(B) 51. Can I help you?/ May I help you?52. r d like some noodles /I would like some noodles / I want some noodles. /I want a bowl of noodles.53. What size bowl of noodles would you like?/ What size bowl of noodles do you like?/What size bowl of noodles do you want?54. Anything else? /Do you want anything else ?/What else do you want?/What else do you like ?/What else would you like? /What else?55. How much are they?/ How much should I pay?第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. (A)56-60 DFAEB (B)61-65 FFFFT (C)66-70 BCBBC(D)71. steal 72. disagreed 73. came 74. so 75. remember(E)76. It's on the ninth day of the lunar month. On the ninth day of the lunar month77. No, it doesn, t.78. Two "ninths" meeting together stand for a long life. /A long life. /They stand for a long life.79. They celebrate the festival ( to show love and respect) for their elders / For) their elders.80. They traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine and eat Double-Ninth Cakes/Chrysanthemum wine and Double-Ninth Cakes.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）VI. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）评分要求：根据学生所写的内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属的档次，然后赋分。不足70词的，从本题总 分中扣1分：书写较差，格式、标点符号错误较多，以致影响阅卷的，降低一个档次。档次赋分范围和要求：第一档（1215分）：完成了试题的内容，覆盖所有的内容要求；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，使用了复合 句，基本没有语法和词汇错误；具有较强的语言表达能力；格式和标点规范，符合英语的表达习惯；行文 连贯，表达清晰明了，可读性强，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（811分）：符合题意要求；应用的语法结构和词汇基本正确，并能满足题目要求，虽有一些和词汇 错误，但不影响理解；达到了预期写作目的，可读性较好。第三档（47分）：基本完成了试题规定的内容，虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；语法结构较简单， 词汇有限；但就整体而言，初步达到了预期写作的目的。第四档（13分）：未恰当或未完成试题规定的内容，漏掉了或未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容；有 较多的语法和词汇错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地表达出来。第五档（0分）：未能传达任何有关写作信息，写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。81 .范文：（仅供参考）NoticeAll the students,In order to make our city more beautiful, we are going to plant trees in Beishan Park, We，11 meet at the school gate at 8: 00 tomorrow morning and take the school bus there together. Please wear your uniforms and take your lunch. You must be on time.Students' Union82 .范文：（仅供参考）（A）My Opinions about the New PolicyAs we know, there is a new policy about putting off the time of arriving at school in the morning in our province.I remember I had to get up early on school days and sometimes felt sleepy in class. If I got up late, I needed to have a quick breakfast.Now I don， t need to get up so early that I can have enough sleep. I can keep energetic in class. What's more, I can also make good use of this period of time Reading books and doing exercise are good choices.In a word, the new policy is good for our life and study.(B)It was Monday yesterday, Li Bing went right home after school. While he was doing his homework, he felt His mother was still at work at that time. He was afraid she would get wet. So he put on his raincoat and rain boots, then went out to the bus stop with another pair of rain boots and umbrella. Though he felt cold in such rainy and windy weather, he was very happy. What a good boy!No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world,and he died March 14", 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on8. I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up一Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior II for 10 minutes.OK, r m coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on10. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes （二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter,?A. could theyB. couldn, t theyC. could people12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes. You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook一r d like to know for the picnic.r m not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving14. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite15. You throw it away. It can.A. needn' t; recycleB. needn，t; be recycledC. don， t need; be recycled16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should people not to too manytrees.A. callon;cutdownB. callat;cutupC. callin;cutoff17. 1think the environment is terrible these years.Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting18. Please read the before you take the medicine.A. introductionB. explanationC. instruction一一r m going to Yichun for summer vacation. It's a good place to relax.So it is. !A. Enjoy oneselfB. Have a good tripC. Thank you20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A |S|c心II. Close test （本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.We can see the mobile phone freaks （手机控）everywhere nowadays. Can you 21 when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we 22 our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat, 23 to be liked, . Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 24 we get liked or not. We just can，t leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when 25 people do that?A recent 26 shows that spending time on photos of food 27 the food less pleasant.To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos 28 theycould enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemed to them. So, please don，t take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.30 the result, there are also some other bad 31 of taking photos and postingthe 32, they will check their mobiles many times. ''Does everyone like my 33? I hope alot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. A. rememberB. forgetC. believe22. A. take in23. A. wait24. A. if25. A. other26. A. news27. A. make28. A. but29. A. less delicious30. A. Except31. A. disadvantages32. A. Such as33. A. photos34. A take35. A. toB. take upB. waitedB. whetherB. othersB. studyB. madeB. beforeB. deliciousB. BesideB. expressionsB. For exampleB. mobilesB. takingB. withC. take outC. waitingC. whichC. the otherC. informationC. makesC. afterC. more deliciousC. BesidesC. influencesC. LikeC. foodC. not takingC. atComplete the sentences withthe proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.III. Vocabulary （本题共10分，每小题1分）36. There(be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. Children had fun(play) in Disneyland on Children' s Day.38. You should learn to make a( decide) by yourself.39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks(much)of others than himself.40. My bike is broken. I want to get it(repair).41. I want to invite some of my friends to my(twenty) birthday party.42. Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?No, I was chatting online with friends.43. China Daily is worth(read), we can learn a lot from it.44. When we go abroad, we can see many things(make) in China.45. Please check your paper(care)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades.IV. Communication (本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, this is Li Wei. 46B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?B: r m looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.A: 47 especially your father.B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and 48A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 49 That isn' t easy.the way, 50A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. ByB: Sure, V 11 take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you.A. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat?B. You know we all love our parentsC. We know our parents look after us every day.D. May I speak to Zhu Hui?E I bought a present for him.F. You must have a good time on that day.46. 47. 48. 49. 50. (8) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Good afternoon, madam!51?B: Yes, please.52A: What kind of noodles would you like?B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.B: OK. r d like the beef noodles.A: 53?B: A small bowl, please.A: 54?B: A glass of orange juice, pleaseA: OK, is that all?B: Yes. 55?A: Twenty-five yuan, please.B: Here，s the money.A: Thank you!第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension (本题共 40 分，A, D 每小题 1 分，B, C, E 每小题 2 分)(A)Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselveso56. You should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety. Everyone in the family should do some earthquake practice often. It's very important.57. It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120, 110, 119, etc)58. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.59. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, sto