贵州省黔东南州2023年英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析.docx

贵州省黔东南州2023年英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?A. I hope not B. That's all right C. I hope so D. Never mind2、 -QQ and Wechat have changed people's life in many ways. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A. Completely B. Exactly C. Probably D. Possibly3、一What do you often do at weekends?I often my grandparents.A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit4、I hear a bridge over the Qiongzhou Channel（琼州海峡）in several years.A. will be built B. is built C. has built5、The traffic in Chongqing has been even since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.A. good B. better C. heavy D. heavier6、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me?-Sure. There's a bookstore on River Road.A. where I can get a dictionaryB. if is there a bookstore on River RoadC. where can I get a dictionary D. how could I get a dictionary7、 Pity! I missed one-hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.A. What; an B. How; an C. What a; the D. How; the8、一I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.一Jack, I guess.A. who cleans B. who cleaned C. why he cleaned9、一Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?一Fd love to, but it's my grandfatherbirthday and we will have a celebration.A. ninetith B. ninetieth C. nintieth10> 一Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds,weather conditions and heavy storms.A. freezing B. typical C. peaceful9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2. A3. A4. C5. C6. C7. D8. B9. A10. B in.语法填空12、1. most popular2. has gone3. widely4. a5. is playedIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A14、 1. D2. B3. C4. C5. D2. B3. C 16、 1. A2. C3. A4. D5. B17、 1. C2. B3.B18、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. D5. DV .书面表达19、How time flies! My best friend and I have changed a lot.I used to be short and thin. But now I am tall and strong. I often play basketballs with my friends after school now. In the past, my English was so bad. Every English class was like a bad dream. I tried my best to learn English and now I can get good scores on the English exams.My best friend Jessie used to be an outgoing girl. She played soccer with boys on weekends. But now she is very quiet and shy. She often reads in the library.II.完形填空11、The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear.In a single day you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.5 sound we can't talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声) of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low on the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people 6 ,We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.Next time you see lighting, count the number of seconds before you hear9 Divide this number by three. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.1. A. full of B. fill with C. is fllled of D. is Hlled with2. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others3. A. hundreds of B. few C. much D. one hundred of4. A. may B. maybeC. may be D. can5. A. Of6. A. happy7. A. hours8. A. moreB. WithB. blindB daysB. fasterC. WithoutC. deafC. minutesC. quicklyDByD. offD. secondsD. enough9. A. the thunderB , the noiseC. the sound D. the next10. A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how longm.语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1 < (popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball! < (go) a long way since its first game on December 21,1891. At the beginning the game wasn't played very 3, (wide ),because students played 4. game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5. (play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-一spring, summer, fall, winter.IV,阅读理解A13、On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部)started a campaign (活动)to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu,Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 5. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won't drink. If he does, we will remind him J said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100mI of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned （禁止）from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won't be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.1. How long did the campaign last?A. For about half a year.B. For about four and a half months.C. For about 12 months.D. For about three months.2. The police officers watched many places exceptA. restaurants B. KTVs C. schools D. bars3. If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China, A. it won" affect his driving.B. he will take a new driving test and get a driver's license.C. he won't be allowed to drive for three months.D. his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.4. If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany, which punishment will he accept?A. One year in prison. B. Banned until he passes a new driving test.C. A 12-month ban from the roads. D. A fine of 5000 pounds.5. From the text, we know.A. The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drinkB. More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadaysC. The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the driversD. All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinkingB14、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. "What's the problem ?” the doctor asked her. T am very worried about my son, Jake," Mrs Black said, "I can't stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse he'll bet on everything. It doesn't matter what it is." The doctor said, uFve saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctor's beard. Suddenly he said, bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real, you will have to pay me $ 50." The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, think I've saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, "You're wrong. You've made him worse" “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?A. Because Mr Dodd was Mrs Black's friend.B. Because Mr Dodd was a funny man.C. Because Jake believed Mr Dodd.D. Because Mr Dodd was Mrs Black's family doctor.2. What飞 wrong with Mrs Black ?A. She had a bad cold.B , She worried about her son.C. Mr black's son had a fever.D. She worried about her money.3. Which of the following sentences isTRUE?A. Jake was badly ill and had to see the doctor.B. The writer tells us that children mustn't bet on horse races.C. Jake's problem was that he liked betting too much.D. The doctor himself liked gambling, too.4. Who got money in the story ?A. The boy and his mother.B. Nobody except the doctor.C. The doctor and Jake.D. Nobody except Jake.5. Which is the best title for the story ?A. Doctors Are Clever B. The Expensive Beard C. Horse Races Are Bad D. An Unusual Bet C 15> She was returning from teaching out in a small community . It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling. She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers （搭便车者），until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot （中枪）in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.Her family didn't become concerned （关的）about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers! The snow that night was making her think back to this.Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn't leave him here in this storm.The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth （公用电话亭）.She waited until he had made a calk When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left."I hope theyUl understand why I had to break my promise,she thought. 1. What can we learn about the woman? A. She was a taxi driver. B. She used to be a hitchhiker. C. She taught in small communities. D. She seldom picked up strangers.2. What made her family worried about her safety?A. She had been hurt by a hitchhiker.B. Her sister's friend was killed by a hitchhiker.C. There were often snowstorms on her way home.D. Her car often broke down on her way home.3. We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph thatA. she was sorry for picking up the stranger.B she felt too tired to breathe.C. she had been afraid being with the stranger.D. she had been too careful driving in the storm.D-maximum 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers3 Coursesngl Writing ListeningMaximum 20 students W -maximum 50 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-50-hour course-everyday of the week-experienced teachers -experienced teachersd25.ooc3O.ooc95.ooOpening TimesMonday - Fuday 9 am-8 pmSaturda、-Sunday 10 am - 5 pmContact us02-0443-1566enquueslsofe. co.ukFind us122A Cheat Eastern SheetLandegateLondonWA 5CB1. How much is the writing course?A. £30.B. £60.C. £95.D. £125.2. On Sunday a student canA. take a writing courseB. meet the native teachersC. practice listening skillsD. have a speaking class3. A writing course will last hour.A. 10B. 20C. 30D. 504. You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT.A. making a phone callB. visiting its websiteC. sending an emailD. follow （关注）its public -hat5. This is a（n）.A. travel guide B. advertisement C. science report D. instructionsE17、 Computers can injure （伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters （厘米）from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on （反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1） Rest your wrists on something. 2） Keep your elbows （肘） at the same height as the keyboard. 3） Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel （平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1. . A computer screen may injure your eyes ifA. you sit 60 centimeters awayB. you remember to look awayC. your eyes are too close to itD. the window is on your left or right2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you.A. get plenty of exercise B. move in the same way again and againC rest your wrists on something D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard3. Your eyes and hands will be safe ifA. you work near a window B. you often take rests from workingC. you use a keyboard for a long time D. the window is behind youF18、 Your body is special -no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body-your brain （大脑）. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin（皮肤）for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just