2024届湖南省岳阳市君山区九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析.docx

2024届湖南省岳阳市君山区九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Don't make methe clothes. Fm too tired!A. washing B. to wash C. washD. washed2、 She is talking about the school and teachers we visited last month.A. who B. which C. where D. that3、in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing4、They the English role play for the show last night.A. will practice B. practiced C. is practicing D. have practiced5、 - Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. -1 agree with you.A laughed at B. looked at C. good at D. knocked at6、 Excuse me. Could you tell me the of the football game yesterday?Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.A. differenceB. rule C. result D. effort7、一 Henry cheated （作弊）in the Maths exam.一I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realized C. has corrected8、一May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?一No, you can", you have a ticket. 1 have only one ticket.A. if B. untilC. or D. unless9、-Could you tell me ?-Next Monday.A. when you will go to BeijingB. when will you go to BeijingC how will you go to Beijing10、-Would you mind my opening the window?-, there is too much noise outside.A. Never mind B. You'd better not C. Go aheadII.完形填空11、 Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift,1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likesB. The two men became the king on the island.C. The two men would stay on the coral island forever.D. The two men didn't want to leave the coral island.V.书面表达19、段落编写（本题10分）使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：exam, nervous, teacher, joke, encourage要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词;2 .语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3 .词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、D4、B5、A6、C7、B8、D9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. D4. C6. D7. A8. C9. B10. A11. C12. C13. A14. D15. Bm.语法填空12、 1. seen2. more3. them4. . Although/ Though5. have6. carefully7. who/ that8. daily9. happening10. orderIV,阅读理解13、 1. C2 . D3 .A14、 1. A2. B3.B4. D15、 1. C4. B5. D16、 1. D2. A3.B17、 1. A2. D 3.B4. B18、 1. D2 . C3 .B4. A5. DV .书面表达19、The finalexamis coming. All my classmates are verynervous. Our EnglishteacherMr. Wang finds this and every time before class he will tell us a story or a joke to make us feel relaxed. He alsoencouragesus not to give up. Now my classmates all feel happy and study harden We believe we will do well in the exam.and 2As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 Gift giving is different in different 6 Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7, because many people have enoughthings and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9 In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift People don't need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things 11, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money canmake people uncomfortable. uWhen someone gives me money, it just makes me think theyVe being lazy,“ says John Wilson. 66In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that 13. When someone gives me money, I feel they don'tthink it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it.” Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1. A. usuallyB.especiallyC.commonlyD.generally2. A. dislikesB.unlikeC.disadvantagesD.disagreements3. A. whetherB.whenC.ifD.while4. A. sameB.similarC.smallD.big5. A. lonelyB.happyC.angryD.good6. A. citiesB.townsC.countiesD.countries7. A. elseB.otherC.else,sD.another8. A. many tooB.much tooC.too manyD.too much9. A. a childB.a personC.a guideD.a teacher10. A. spendB.takeC.costD.have11. A. more difficult B.easilyC.easierD.more easily12. A. usingB.givingC.receivingD.lending13. A. countsB.inventsC.findsD.knows14. A. whoB.whatC.itD.that15. A. inB.onC.beforeD.afterm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 22 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with3. (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4, China is rich in some resources(资源)，we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5. (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6. (care), I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8. (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9. (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not tolO, ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.IV.阅读理解A13> Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students9 parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, "Mary's father is a garbageman!”Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face turn red.“Be quiet! Stop laughing!nMr. Black said, n It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Mary's father.”Mary's father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn't run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room J'What happened? Why are you so sad?”Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didn't seem angry or hurt, "Well. "He said, n They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow's Saturday. Come to work with me,Mary.”Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. "Don't worry. In five minutes you won't smell a thing.said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Mary's father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselflsh man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, HHe is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”1. From the passage, we can know A. Mary ran up to her father the way she always didB. Mary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(es usualC. Mary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back homeD. Mary didn't tell her father what had happened2. Why did Mary's father take her to his workplace?A. To make Mary calm down.B. To prove how dirty his job is.C. To keep Mary away from her classmates.D. To help Mary learn about his Job.3. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. How Mary changed her mind about her father*s job.B. Why Mary*s teacher asked the students such a question.C. What Mary*s father's job is.D. What garbagemen do in their daily life.B14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have!Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in her collection is made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes the dolls' clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbie ,s boyfriend.Ron from the US likes collecting key rings（钥 匙扣）.He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers fbr more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated（使着迷）by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.1. Who collects pens?A. Angelika. B. Tony.C. Ron.D. Zhu Yue.2. What does Tony collect?A. Pens.B. Dolls.C Key rings. D. Erasers.3. How long has Ron been a world record holder?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.D. 20 years.4. How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected?C. 24,000. D. 100,000.A. 290,000. B. 1,125.CDo you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your ownactivities? These are two of the developments that engineers at International Business Machines Company （IBM） think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest “5 in 5" report.The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by using their minds. They say people will soon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBM'S President, says this is known as micro-electronic times.Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.The fourth possibility on IBM's “5 in 5” list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not”.1. According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by A. writing an English email to itB. giving it a telephone callC. thinking about your thoughtsD. ordering it in your voice2. We know if micro-electronic times come true, people A. will need to run in the house all dayB. will live a much more relaxing lifeC. will no longer need to go to their officesD. can produce electricity through activities3. If you use iris scans to tell a person, you A. have to use passwords at firstB. should show your fingerprintsC. need to look straight at the machineD. ought to speak to the machine aloud4. What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.指纹 B.密码 C.声控 D.拍照5. What will most probably be talked about next after reading the passage?A. Inventions created by IBM in the past.B. People's opinions on the developments.C. Something that will happen in the future.D. More information on the fourth possibility.16、Name： Container Gardens by NumberCover price： $15.95Our price： $9.49A book covers 50 easy-to-follow container（容器）designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display with an instruction of the finished container and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name： Off the Beaten PathCover price： $30.00Our price： $19.80The best-selling Reader's Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new places of interest, over 200new full-color photographs9 and all-new, up-to-date maps. It introduces over b 000 of the United States9 most beautiful must-see sights.Name： 1801 Home TreatmentCover price： $40.00Our price： $29.96Plenty of health problems can be solved at home. Each and every treatment will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Lots of conditions are covered, from headaches9 sunburn and bad breath to hiccups（打嗝）.Name： Best Weekend ProjectsCover price： $17.95Our price： $13.96Choose from 80 ideas to create an unusual living space. The projects are practicab as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style.1. How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book?A. $6.46. B. $10.20. C. $13.96. D. $10.04.2. You can most probably read the passage in a.A. newspaperB. travel guideC. news storyD. telephone book3. The writer writes the passage in order toA. develop people's reading habitB. try to ask readers to buy the booksC. teach how to design your living spaceD. introduce places of interest in the USAE17> Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time.Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick（木棒）in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen（冻住）,including Frank's drink. That didn't stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealinen. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator（计算器）finally became a success. In 1968, the programming lan