福建省长泰县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析.docx

福建省长泰县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、一I called you last night but you didn't answer the phone.一About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.A. shop B. shopped C. was shopping D. have shopped2、 The policeman took away Tom's driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.A. but B. because C. though3、一Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.一OK, Mom.A. a B. an C. the D. /4、 Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A. few B. fewer C. little D. less5、 一I don" know he left in a hurry without any words this morning.一Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A. how B. where C. when D. why6、Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A. /； an B. A； / C. The； a D. The； the7、一 What happened to Miss Liu just now?一Oh, she suddenly and was taken to the hospital.A. passed out B. poured out C. worked out8、Would you like to be my close friend?一Of course! Lefs share our troubles our joys.A. as good as B. as soon asC. as well as D. as long as9、The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic,when Yi Jianlian scoredin the last minute.A. probably B. exactly C. specially D. especially10、 Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一 Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A. can B. should C. must D. needII.完形填空格提示用英语写一篇短文。父母的要求每天打扫房间；不能玩电脑游戏；晚上10点前必须睡觉你的看法虽太严厉，但理解他们你的解决方式与父母多交流，为父母做些家务要求:1.文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容,可以展开思路，自由地适当发挥。2 .不能出现真实的校名、人名和其它真实信息。3 .词数80词右。前两句已经给出,不计入词数。参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、A4、B5、D6、D7、A8、C9、D10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2 . A3 .B4. D5. D6. C7. B9. B10. A11. C12. B13. C14. B15. Am.语法填空12> 1. happened2. was lying3. Give4. will kill5. was not hurt6. are searchingIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. B4. D5. A14、 1. A2. C3. C4. A5. C15、 1. A2 . C3 .B4. D5. B3. D4. C17、 1. B2 . B3 .B4. C5. C18、 1. D2. A3. A4. AV.书面表达19、 My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family. I have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can*t go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10 pm. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored, but I understand they really love me. I communicate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I often help them do housework. These are my good ways to get on well with them.11.Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 1It was the early autumn of my 2 year at a middle school, and my old school was far away.3 no oneknew who I was. I was very lonely, and 4 to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I could talk with 5 about my problems.Then one day, my 6 were talking happily with their friends, but I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He walked 7 me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me 8 happy and warm. That smile 9 my life. I started to talk with 10 students and made friends. Day 11day, I became closer toeveryone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled, 12 he couldn't remember it at all!It doesn't matter 13 all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is14 you think it is. If youthink it is lonely, you 15 always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.L A. friendB.deskC.smileD.laugh2. A. firstB.secondC.thirdD.last3. A. At lastB.As a resultC.So farD.At once4. A. nervousB.ableC.frightenedD.afraid5. A. anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody6. A. teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.neighbours7. A. throughB.pastC.acrossD.towards8. A. feelB.makeC.haveD.take9. A. createdB.changedC.destroyedD.chose10. A. otherB.any otherC.anotherD.others11. A. toB.forC.byD.in12. A. andB.butC.SOD.or13. A. althoughB.whenC.becauseD.while14. A. whyB.whatC.howD.that15. A. mightB.couldC.mustD.shouldm.语法填空12> Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It L (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2, (lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, n3. (give) me all your belongings(所带的东西卜 or 14. (kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5, (not hurt). Now, the police 6.(search)for the robber.IV.阅读理解A13> Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts/9 the worker said, "I can't do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That's the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be J he replied Jbut yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Fil be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed," Hannay said,'TH do your job until the new surveyor comes/9The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker?99 it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by.What has happened to the road worker?” he asked."He stayed at home today,“ Hannay replied."He's sick.”At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay's heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1. What is this passage probably taken from?A. A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novelD. A science book.2. Why was the road worker feeling ill?A. He had a cold.B. He hadn't eaten all day.C. He had been working all day.D. He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.3. Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?A. The surveyor.B. The road worker daughter.C. Hannay5s enemies.D. A village boy.4. What can we infer （推断）from the story?A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C. The surveyor had lot of working experience.D. The village boy knew the road worker.5. What is the correct order of the story?Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.（3）A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A.一一一B.一一一C.一一一一D.一一一一B14、 Nina felt nervous this morning. She couldn't believe that she decided to try out for a talent show. She loved to sing but she disliked singing in front of other people.Taking a deep breath, she pushed open the door of the theater and went inside.The room was filled with laughing children. Nina saw Luz, James and others from her class. The bright, sunny room left her no place to hide. A few teachers sat on chairs. They waited for the children to become quiet.“Hi, Nina!” Luz called out. "I didn't think you would try out. You are so timid（胆怯的）in front of people.”“That's not true,“ Nina said. 6Tm not shy at all.”“Yeah, right," Luz chuckled（轻声地笑）and ran off to find a seat.One by one the students got up on the stage（舞台）and did their acts.“Nina Martinez!” a voice called out. It was Mrs. Brent, the music teacher. Nina rose from her chain She felt small as she walked to the huge, empty stage. Her face was hot and her shaking hands were as cold as ice.Nina began, and then stopped. can't," she said softly.“Close your eyes," said Mrs. Brent gently. Forget about everyone else. Just sing/9Nina felt silly, but she gave it a try. She closed her eyes and raised her voice and sang out. Her hands stopped shaking.The song was so nice that everybody enjoyed it.Nina heard Mrs. Brent clap （鼓掌）loudly at the end of her song. “That's the first time I have really heard your voice Jshe said. "You are in the show!”Nina let out a big sigh（叹息）and smiled happily.1. What was the weather like that day?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Cloudy.2. Why did Luz laugh as he ran off to his seat? Because.A. he thought Nina looked sillyB. he thought Nina was very funnyC. he did not believe Nina was telling the truthD. he did not believe Nina had a good music teacher3. When Nina walked to stage, her face was hot and her hands were cold. Thafs because she was.A. very excitedB. badly illC. too nervousD. so happy4. Mrs. Brent told Nina to just sing for herself. It showed that Mrs. Brent.A. wanted Nina to do wellB. thought Nina's voice was too softC. did not think Nina would be in the showD. did not think Nina would remember the song5. Which word best describes Nina at the end of the story?A. Silly. B. Lucky. C. Proud. D. Terrible.C15、Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a real reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future H, Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.So how do they work? According to Nike, the shoe is "powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism （脚下系带装置） This is kind of like a small motor （发动机）that has the power to lace the shoes. All the wearer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose （松的）.But then you can push the button （按钮），and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the "一” button, and the shoes will be easily off.They haven" been released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.1. The best title to describe the main idea of the passage isA. Shoes of the future are now a reality B. Shoes of the future are coming themselvesC. The shoe company Nike and its movie D. Shoes and movies are doing their work2. When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-tying shoe?A. Not until the imagination came into being.B. Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed.C. After the movie Back to the Future II was shown.D. Before the movie Back to the Future II was shown.3. What makes the self-tying shoe work?A. The power from Nike.B. An underfoot-lacing mechanismC. Nike HyperAdaPt 1.0D. Setting a small button with a motor4. The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is toA. make them loose B. make the perfect fitC. push the button D. push the button5. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “released" isA.检验 B.投放 C.注册 D.生产D16、A computer can get very hot when it works on a lot of programs. It can cost a lot to cool the computer. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device-the e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice-once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don" have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free." Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. uIf you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, “ he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often." But he is ready to try it. It's a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1. Before the e-Radiator appears 9 usually the heat of a computerA. is sent into the airB. helps the five homeownersC. is used twiceD. makes the computer work better2. The e-radiator is mainly usedA. to help MicrosoftB. to provide heatC. to heat the computerD. to drive the computer3. How much could the system save its users a month?A. About 20 dollars.B. About 440 dollars.C. About 36 yuan.D. About 36 dollars.4. The best title of the passage may be “A. An Environment ProblemB. The Future ComputersC. A New Way to Heat HomesD. The Energy to Be WastedE17、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable （一次 性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as