河南省鹿邑县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx

河南省鹿邑县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择 1、Look! Who's girl under the tree?一Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl. A. the; an B. a: the C. the; a D. an; the6 、 My pen pal from America is coming to visit me . I'm thinking about.A. What present did I give herB. how I will give her a surpriseC. where will we have a big meal D. whether I planned a trip for her 3、What subject do you choose for your school/ ' pro dj ekt/? A private B. primary C. project D. purpose4、In exams, the careful you are, the mistakes you'll make.A. more; less B. less; fewer C. more; fewer D. less; less5、一Why did he give up so early?Because he did not particulary want to a competitive sportA. look up B. turn up C. take up D. show up6、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. Fm sure it will be a great success. A. hold B. will hold C. were heldD. will be held7、一What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?She asked meA who was the guide of the tripB. when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC. how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD. if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day 8、一Do you know who America, Andy?一Sorry, I have no idea. A. invented B. created C. discovered D. noted9、“One Belt, One Road” （一带一路）will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries. A. put up B. open up C. take up D. look up 10> Mary, this pair of gloves for you.nice surprise !Day 4Activities: Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon. If time allows, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street （silk market）. It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.Meals: breakfast1. . How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Ten2. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.B. We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.C. We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird's Nest on the third day.D. It's certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street.3. The passage is most likely to be taken from .A. a travel guide B. an instruction C. an advertisement D. a newspaperV.书面表达19、书面表达你是光明实验中学的九年级学生张佳，在网上看到了学生家长Iceberg的博客，她的博客内容如下：Pm the mother of a fifteen - year - old girl. I have a rule for my daughter. She should be among the top 3students, or she'll be punished （惩罚）in one way or another. So far she has really done very well in school. But some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much stress on her. Am I wrong?你读了 Iceberg的博客内容，请给这位家长进行回复.回复须包含如下要点：1 .表明你的看法；2 .陈述你的理由（至少两条）并举例说明；3 .提出你的建议（至少两条）.注意：1.词数90左右.回信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2 .信须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3 .信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Hi, Mother Iceberg,Your worry is very common to parents in China.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、C4、C5、C6、D7、A8、C9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. A7. A8. C9. D10. Bm.语法填空12、1. But2. finished3 trying4. to support5. parents6. their7. easily8. for9. a10. closerIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. B4. A5. B14、 1. D2 . C3 .A15、 1. A2. A3. B4. C5. B16、 1. D2. B3. A4. B5. C17、 1. B2. D3. C4. B18、 1. C2 . A3 .AV.书面表达19、Hi, Mother Iceberg,Your worry is very common to parents in China.As far as I'm concerned, it is not quite right fur you to do so. My reasons are as follows.Firstly, too much pressure leads to lack of time to participate in after - classactivities. As a result, your daughter can't get fully developed. Furthermore, by no means is punishment a wise choice to help her build self - confldeiice, which is of great importance and value to a person.So I suggest you take your friends'advice. Instead of putting too much pressure on you daughter, it is more advisable to allow her more time for other activities. Besides, you might as well let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do and give her support and encouragementin time.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Zhang Jia A. is; What a B. are; what a C. is; How D. are; HowII.完形填空11> Dear dad,Happy birthday to you! On this special day, rd like to talk to you in a special way.I don't think Pm good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so Pm to show my deep love for you. You're not a rich man 2 a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest 3 in the world. I'm4 you. You,re 5 interested in being famous and rich. You do 6 things like paying for your phone on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays.In the past, I didn't care 7 you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn't8 you before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.I am quite lucky that I have 9 a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know10 I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.Love from,Lydia m.语法填空 12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内b容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。writingandkidsworried about1. A.2. A.3. A.4. A.5. A. always6. A. common7. A. whether8. A. realize9. A. tooB. thinkingB. orB . adultsB. proud ofB. everB interestingB. thatB regretB. so10. A. how manyB. how muchC. readingC. alsoC. menC. afraid ofC. alreadyC. wonderfulC. whatC. respectC. veryC. how oftenD. speakingD. as wellD. womenD. sorry forD. neverD. popularD. whereD. remindD. suchD. how wide请务必将I/O小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1. what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents* feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought theteacher was3. (try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents1feet?H. However, the teacher had his own idea. want them to know how hard their parents work4. (support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,“ he said.Respecting5> (parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德).However, nowadays many young people don't respect6, (they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7, (easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents1 feet,his father said: "Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8. about five minutes. And he found it's 9. useful experience. talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. nAs I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10, (close) to our parents.IV.阅读理解A13n The Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It*s a long way to market(市 场)."The farmer knows that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, nWhat are you doing up there, farmer? Can*t you see how tired boy is?n So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said J'Why are you walking, farmer?Get up, It*s too hot for an old man like you to walk today/* So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, nWhy aren't you walking?*1 she asked, "It isn*t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer; and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.L (小题 1) The farmer wanted to sell the horse.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before the market was over2 . (d、题 2) The two men on the road.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse3 .(小题 3) What did the two old women say?A. It's a long way to market.B. Can't you see how tired boy is?C. Why aren't you walking?4.（、题 4） The farmer got up behind his son because.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walking5. （d、题 5） The young woman was most sorry.A. for the old manB for the horseC. for the farmer's young sonB14、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I'd wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned （鼓起）all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.uh, I want to climb the stonewalls/* I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. ''Can I climb the stone walls?11 Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. ''Heavens, no!” they cried J'You'll hurt yourself!H I wasn*t too disappointed; the response was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather loud voice. "Now hold on just a minute/11 heard him say, nLet the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.*“Go J he said to me, Mand come and see me when you get back.' For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. "Fred J he said, smiling widely, nyou made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: there*s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.MMany years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers1Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit.“There's only one person in this whole world like you J the kids can count on hearing my say, “and people can like you as you are.”1. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. As a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfather farm.B. Fred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.C. Fred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.D. Fred* grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2. Why wasn't Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?A Because he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.B. Because his parents were very strict with him.C. Because his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.D. Because his grandpa didn't like him going out.3. What can we infer from the passage?A. The TV program Mister Rogers* Neighborhood is popular with children in America.B. Fred's grandpa wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.C. There's only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.D. When Fred was young, he didn't take his parents* opinions seriously.C15、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feelbetter within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks,says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist（专家）at Montefiore Medical Center in New York.Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons.Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on WaterWater plays an important part in your body. If your cold won't go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they've been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard“People ask me all the timeShould I exercise when I have a cold?'" Katona says. "My answer is usually,yes, but do itat a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse/9So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1. Who is Gary Rogg?A. He is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.B. He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.C. He is a person who catches a cold easily.2. Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?A People who sleep 6 hours per night.B. People who sleep 8 hours per night.C. People who sleep 10 hours per night.3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?A. Getting less rest. B. Eating more meat. C. Drinking little water.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.B. Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better.C. Often the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.5. Whaf s the best title for the passage?A. How to get away from the coldB , Why your cold stays for longerC. The right medicine for a coldDChina's new hot word,tuhao, may be in next year's Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese,tumeans rude andhaomeans rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apple's gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China's rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have the cash but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words:damaandNoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary.Dama, meaning middle-aged women