湖北省襄阳老河口市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析.docx

湖北省襄阳老河口市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一How do you study a test?I often study a group.A. to; for B. for; at C. at; inD. for; with2、There is American girl in our class and girl can speak good Chinese.A. a; anB. an; a C. an; the3、China's homegrown passenger plane C919 on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.A. took off B. took out C. took up D. took away4、Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching5、Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None6 、 "I don't know Can you help me? “I think you should calm down and read texts.A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do D. when to do7、You only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.A. mustB. can C. could D. need8、 - Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一 No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A. has prepared B. prepares C. was preparing D. prepared9、new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health.A. /，/B. A, / C. A, the D. The, the10、About of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.A. three four B. three fourths C. third fourth D. third fourthsII.完形填空11、完形填空从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案。Everything has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly（致命的）disease. Over three 1 peoplehave died.1、D2、C3、A4、C5、B6、C7、A8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. D7. A8. B9. A10. Bm.语法填空12、 1. does2. hopeless3. Luckily4. father's5. to accept6. told7. to ride8. losing9. am skating/skate10. openIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. B3. C4. A14、 1. B2. D3.B15、 1. B2 . A3 .C16、 1. A2. C3. D4. B17、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D18、 1. B2. D3. A4. B5. DV.书面表达19、 I found a red jacket on the school playground. I think it can't be Lily's because she doesn't like wearing jackets. She likes wearing different kinds of dresses every season. It can't belong to Ann because she doesn't like red. She likes purple best. It can't be Mary's because it is much too big for her. She is thin and short. It might be CaroPs because she was playing volleyball with her friends on the playground. Oh , look! Joan's name is on the jacket. And red is her favorite color. The jacket must be hers.But there's 2 side. SARS tells us how weak 3 can be. Suddenly 4 gets to know that life is valuable （有价 值的）.Wang Xinying, a student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was near to a SARS patient in April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks. Watching TV to know 5 more and more SARS patients dying, I 6 knew that death could be so 7" he said.SARS teaches people to be grateful（感激），not only for their own lives, but also for others. Xu Bing, a student of Beijing No. 5 High School, wants to be a doctor when he 8 "Though they certainly know of the danger, doctors and nurses are working bravely（勇敢地）to 9 peoole- lives. Fm deeply moved（深深感动）by10 they have done." He said.SARS also teaches sympathy（同情）.The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people. But there are far worsethings than SARS in the world.1. A. hundred2. A. each3. A. body4. A. anyone5. A. by6. A. ago7. A. close8. A. gets up9. A. save10. A. whenB. hundredsB. the otherB mindB, everyoneB. forB usuallyB. farB grows upB. keepB. whatc.hundred ofD.hundreds ofc.anotherD.eitherc.lifeD.heartc.nobodyD.nonec.untilD.aboutc.onceD.neverc.freeD.easyc.comes backD.gets backc.mendD.leavec.howD.things口1.语法填空必要时可加助动词。12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1, （do） Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2. （hope）, as he couldnl imagine living without sight （视 力）.3.（Luck）, a friend of his4. （father） stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5. （accept） his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6. （tell） him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7. （ ride ）the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thoughts, (lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. "People sometimes have problems and think thafs the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9. (skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouthslOe (open)." So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.IV.阅读理解A13、 Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源)faster than they can be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But it's one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets? In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (月巴料).Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living in a cleaner world.1. According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?A. The more people there are, the more trash they makeB. The more trash people make, the more they must pay.C. People in Japan don't need to pay for their trash.D. People throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3. What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?A. ScienceB. CultureC. BusinessD. Sports4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people how serious the environmental pollution isB. To explain where all the trash goes all over the world C. To introduce what people in Japan do with trashD. To let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.B14、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says TonyI think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. It's nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and it's wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking he can keep away a burglar who might think of entering your house.Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say JaneIn my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and seeing thevetwhen dogs are ill can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.1. Tony would probably think it to put pet dogs on beds.A. uncomfortableB. acceptableC. dangerousD. untidy2. From the underlined part, we can guess "vet" means"A. places where people can buy dog foodB. places where people can treat dogsC. people who can train dogs to do something usefulD. people who provide medical care for dogs3 Tony and Jane disagree onA. the growth of petsB. the sound made by dogsC. the money paid for petsD. whether dogs need washing dailyc15、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what nkeeping up withthe Joneses,* is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant（仆人） and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses* because ''Jones'' is a very common name in the United States. nKeeping up with the Joneses11 came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand5 s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1 . （ d、题 1） Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because theyA. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don't want others to know they are richD. want to make themselves happy2 .（小题 2） It can be inferred （推断）from the story that rich people like to.A. live outside New York City B. live in New York cityC. live in apartments D. have many neighbors3.（、题 3） According to the writer, it is to keep up with the Joneses.A. correct B. interestingC. impossible D. goodD16、 The 17 Xi*an International Marathon started on Oct. 28th (Saturday). On that Day, over 20,000 runners from 26 countries and regions joined the marathon. The route started from the South Gate and ended at the Darning Palace Heritage Park (大 明宫 遗址公 园).The competition is divided into three items: the whole Marathon (42.195), the half Marathon (21.0975 km) and the mini Marathon (4.5 km). It is the first regular marathon event in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, which is the ancient capital city of thirteen dynasties. To show the ancient culture in Xian, there are many relics and attractions along the race route, such as Qin Er Shi Mausoleum of Qin Dynasty, Darning Palace of Tang Dynasty and Bell Tower of Ming Dynasty. During that day, some runners wore funny clothes, or dressed as ancient people such as an emperor, characters in Journey to the West, Ji Gong and so on. They made the long run more interesting.At last, Alemayehu Lema from Ethiopia, clocked 2:16:02 to win the first place of Xi'an International Marathon. Lhoussaine Oukhrid of Morocco followed in 2:16:15, while Qiu Wangdong made the best record among native runners who finished third in 2:20:58. “The trail makes us easy to create a personal best record and I did it," said Qiu Wangdong, a student studying in Northwest Normal University. In the women's race, Mongolia's runner Khishigaikhan Galbadrakh won the first place in 2:37:10. Kenya's Priscila Kipruto and Sarah Lagat placed second and third respectively (分另Ij地).“Pve been waiting for a long time to run marathon at home. It's fantastic! I guess the players from all over the world will be amazed by the view of modem buildings and ancient relics, nsaid Lou Zhixuan, a Xi*an citizen.1. How many runners took part in the 17 Xi'an International Marathon?A. More than 20,000 B. Less than 20,000. C. Over 2,000. D. Less than 2,600.2. The race route was designed along many relics and attractions in order to A. make the runners relaxedB. make the competition easy C. show the ancient culture in Xi'an D. show how friendly the people in Shaanxi are. 3. Where did Khishigsaikhan Galbadrakh come from? A. Japan.B. France.C. Germany. D. Mongolia.4. Whafs the best title for this passage?A. 17 City Wall Marathon in Xi'anB. 17 Xi'an International MarathonC. Come and Join usD. A Great City in the WorldE17、 For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(坦k战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn't always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains（大脑）.In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing（组织）their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult" subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who aren't active? Researchers think that if kids don't get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage