中考英语总复习题型训练完形填空3(含答案）.docx

2015届中考英语总复习题型训练完形填空3（含答案）One day a rich man wanted to sell some goods in another town and buy some things there. He to take ten servants（bA） with him. They would carry the goodsand also some to eat on their way. The rich man said to of his servants,Ali, you are the and the weakest one. You may the lightest load（担子）to carry. z，Ali thanked him and chose the load. It was their food-bread. The rich man said, “How foolish you are! That's the heaviest one. But Ali was to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hours, they stopped for a rest.time they ate some, servant had nothingThey all some of the bread. Then there was bread for Ali to carry. Eachthe load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever1.A.agreedB. likedC. decidedD. refused2.A.foodB. goodsC. waterD. meat3.A.allB. bothC. noneD. one4.A.tallestB. smallestC. busiestD. fastest5.A.findB. giveC. chooseD. carry6.A.lightestB. smallestC. bestD. biggest7.A.gladB. worryC. sorryD. tired8.A.earlyB. laterC. pastD. last9.A.lovedB. putC. calledD. ate10.A.moreB. littleC. lessD. noAwoman saw threeold men sittingoutside the door.She said, “I don' t thinkIknov（you, butyou must be veryhungry. Please come in and have somethingtocarry.“We don' t go into a house " they replied.“Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men answered, “His name is Wealth（贝才富），this is Success （成 功）,and I am Love. " Then he said, “Now go in and with your family which one of us you want in your house. ”The woman went in and told her family what had happened, she said, "Let' s invite Wealth. We are so. “ Her husband disagreed, “My dear, why don' t we invite Success? Don' t you want me to be a successful man? Then her daughter asked, “Would it be toinvite Love? Our life will then be filled with love! ”In the end the family decided to take the advice. The woman went out andasked, " one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest. " Love got up and started walking to the house. The other two also got up and him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, " I invite Love. Why are you coming along? The two old men answered, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to stay out, but since you have invited Love. he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is Wealth and Success. ”11.A.to sayB.to eatC.to useD. to drink12.A.togetherB.aloneC.crowdedly D. lonely13.A.playB.exerciseC.agreeD. discuss14.A.poorB.richC.luckyD. happy15.A.worseB.betterC.lessD. more16. A. father' sB. mother' sC. daughters D. parents'17. A. which B. who18. A. left19. A. only20. A. wheneverB. followedB. hardlyB. whateverC. whatC. stoppedC. neverC. howeverD. whomD. pulledD. almostD. WhereverJoe lost his armsto depend on thein an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had36 of his younger sister Ella. In order to take careof him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him 37 for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.As they grew up together, they had their share of 38 and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living 39 own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.A 40 misfortune （不幸）struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered（受苦）from mental illness, 41. So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away. Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be 42 independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: "I' m lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can sti.ll 43One day, Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his 44 future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote： My younger sister's arms are my arms;45 Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 46 determined（决定）the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable.How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you chooseonly to complain and run away from the suffering, it will always47youwherever you go.be a fortune on21.A.22.A.legs sadBut if you decide towhich new hopes willB. armsB. afraid23.A.24.A.questions hisB. accidentsB. her25.A.seriousB.sudden26.A.returnedB.27.A.completelyB.be strong, the hardship will turn out to arise.C. eyesC. worriedC. problemsmyC.terribleD.D.D.handsaloneD. businesstheirD. similardisappeared directlyC.C.movedD. leftseriouslyD.immediately28.A.breakB.beatC.29.A.unfairB.uncertainC.fly unsafeD.jumpD.undoubted30.A.andB. soC.whileD.or31.A.opinionsB. valuesC. sensesD.attitudes32. A. followB. catchC. disturbD.hurtIt all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn' t see things all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn't But her mother's mind was made up.Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. "AH of the kids will think I'm silly. " Carmen said. Her mother and shook her head. "You look just as beautiful as before, “ she said. But Carmen didn，t believe her.The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. "What's the matter?” she asked. "My ring is gone!? Theresa cried. "My sister sent it to me from California. It's very and I can 't lose it. ”Carmen and her friends began to the ring in the grassy area of theplayground. Carmen realized that she could do better if she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her . It was the ring.“Here it is, she shouted. She handed it to Theresa. "Thanks, Carmen,she said. I thought weJ d find it. She paused. "Hey, 1 didn, t know you wore glasses. They look great!”Carmen had forgotten that she was wearing the new glasses. uThanks, “ she replied."Maybewearingglasses won，t be so bad after all. Carmen thought.33. A.clearlyB. carefully C. freely D. quickly34. A.everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody35. A.explainB. are C. understand D. agree36. A.relaxedB. cheered C. smiled D. jumped37. A.tiredB. unhappy C. afraid D. serious38. A.specialB. common C. cheap D. heavy39. A.ask forB. wait for C. look for D. pay for40. A.new B.dirty C. strange D. different41. A.ears B.eyes C. feet D. hands42. A.stillB. ever C. never D. often参考答案1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C6. D7. A8. B9. D10. C【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了一个富人带着10个仆人赶路。他想让最弱小的仆人担最轻的担子， 但是那个仆人却选择了挑着事物的最大的担子。然而随着他们不断的前行，食物最后都吃完 了，那个仆人就没东西可挑了。1 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他决定带着10个仆人和他一起去。agreed同意liked 喜欢decided决定refused拒绝。根据They would carry the goods可知，富人是带着仆 人去的。故选C。2 .考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在路上，他们可以带着货物，也可以带着一些吃的东西。 food食物goods货物water水meat肉。根据to eat on their way可知，本题选A。3 .考查代词及语境的理解。句意：富人对他所有的仆人说。all所有的both两者都none 没有人 one一个人。根据 Ali, you are the smallest and the weakest one 可知，本题选 Do4 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：阿里，你是最矮小的，也是最柔弱的人。tallest最 高的smallest最小的busiest最忙的fastest最快的。根据and the weakest one可知, 本题选B。5 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意:你可以选择最轻的担子。find找到give给choose选择 carry 携带。根据 Ali thanked him and chose可知，本题选 C。6 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:阿里感谢他，并选择了最大的担子。lightest最轻的 smallest最小的best最好的biggest最大的。根据That's the heaviest one可知,本题 选Do7 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：但是阿里很高兴地挑着它。glad高兴的worw担心的 sorry对不起的tired劳累的。根据本句中的but可知，虽然担子大，但是阿里还是高兴的, 故本题选A。8 .考查副词及语境的理解。句意：4小时之后，他们停下休息。early早的later之后past 超过last最后。根据they stopped for a rest可知，本题选B。9 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们都吃一些面包。loved喜爱put放called打电话ate 吃。根据Each time they ate some可知，本题选D。10 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：然后就没有面包让阿里担了。more更多little少的 less 更少的 no 没有。根据 At last the clever servant had nothing to carry 可知，本 题选C。考点：故事类短文。11. B12. A13. D14. A15. B16. C17. A18. B19. A20. D【解析】试题分析：一天，一户人家外面站着三个老人，这家女主人出来问：我不认识你们，但是你 们一定很饿。请进来，我给你们一些吃的东西。一位老人回答：他的名字是财富，这个是成 功，我是爱。现在你进入屋内与家人讨论一下，让我们当中的哪一个进屋。11 .考查动词不定式及语境的理解。A. to say去说；B. to eat去吃；C. to use去用；D. to drink去喝。联系句意：我不认识你们，但是你们一定很饿。请进来，我给你 们一些吃的东西。联系前文，看出是饿，因此一定给一些吃的东西。故选B12 .考查词义及语境的理解。A. together相聚；B. alone孤独；C. crowdedly拥挤的； D. lonely孤独的。联系上文：我们不能一起进入一个屋子。联系下文他们不能同时进入 一个屋子，同时结合选项第一项正确。故选A13 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. play玩；B. exercise训练；C. agree同意；D. Discuss 讨论。联系原文，这是一位老人的一句话：他的名字是财富，这个是成功，我是爱。现在你 进入屋内与家人讨论一下，让我们当中的哪一个进屋。明确讨论之意。故选D14 .考查形容词及语境的理解。A. poor贫穷的;B. rich富有的;C. lucky幸运的；D. happy 高兴的。联系原文，这位妇女想邀请财富，因为家中贫穷。而她的丈夫想邀请成功。她的女 儿说，邀请爱会更好，那时我们的家将会充满了爱。明确说明她的家是贫穷的poor.故选A 15.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. worse更遭的；B. better更好的；C. less更少的；D. more更多的。联系原文，这位妇女想邀请财富，因为家中贫穷。而她的丈夫想邀请成功。 她的女儿说，邀请爱会更好，那时我们的家将会充满了爱。从中进行了一次比较，因此运用 比较级更好better.故选B16 .考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. father?s父亲的；B. mother,s母亲的；C.daughter?s 女儿的；D. parents"父母的。联系上文，经过讨论之后，她的家庭决定按照她们女儿的建 议。这位妇女出去了说：哪一个人是爱？请进来坐客。分析：明确是同意了女儿的建议。故 选C17 .考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. which哪一个；B. who谁；C. what什么；D. whom谁。 联系上文，经过讨论之后，她的家庭决定按照她们女儿的建议。这位妇女出去了说：哪一个 人是爱？请进来坐客。分析：她在询问哪一位是爱，因此选择疑问词which,故选A18 .考查动词及语境的理解。A. left离开;B. followed跟随;C. stopped停下;D. Pulled 推。联系上文，爱起来，开始往屋内走。另外两个也跟随着。这位妇女问财富和成功：我仅 仅邀请的是爱。为什么你们也跟着来呢。分析：表示他们跟随来的，因此选择动词follow. 故选B19 .考查词义及语境的理解。A. only仅有；B. hardly几乎不；C. never从不；D. almost 差不多。联系上文，爱起来，开始往屋内走。另外两个也跟随着。这位妇女问财富和成功： 我仅仅邀请的是爱。为什么你们也跟着来呢。联系上下文，明确一家人的讨论之后，仅邀请 爱，因此用修饰词only.故选A20 .考查副词及语境的理解。A. whenever无论什么时间;B.whatever无论什么内容;C. however无论什么方式；D.Wherever无论在哪。联系上文，这位妇女问财富和成功：我仅 仅邀请的是爱。为什么你们也跟着来呢。他们俩人回答：如果你邀请了成功和财富，另两个 只呆在外面。但是，你已经邀请了爱。无论他去哪里，我们就跟到哪里。明确为无论到哪。 故选D考点：人生哲理类阅读。21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 【解析】21. A考察上文、名词上文提到Joe失去手臂22. D考察情景、形容词 妹妹很多年都没有让他独自生活23. C 考察情景、名词 伴随成长，他们有了各自的问题24. B 考察宾格妹妹想过自己的生活25. D 考察情景、形容词同样的不幸发生在了 Rosa身上26. B 考察情景、动词 有精神疾病的妈妈不见了27. A 考察上下文、副词 Rosa决定完全独立生活28. C 考察上下文、动词 参考下文Rosa在节目里写下的话，可以知道这里用fly29. B 考察情景、形容词 Joe要独自一人生活，面对不确定的未来30. C 考察连词表示对比：而31. D 考察情景、名词 他们不同的态度决定不同的命运32. A 考察情景、动词 如果你只是抱怨、逃避不幸，它将与你形影相随33. A34. B35. D36. C37. B38. A39. C40. D41. B42. C【解析】 试题分析：本文讲述一个叫做Carmen的小女孩从小就近视，却不愿被人发现，也不愿意治 疗。在妈妈的坚持下，Carmen佩戴了眼镜。但她仍然不愿意戴上它，一天在帮同学找耳环 时戴上了眼镜并被她的好朋友称赞，Carmen才发现戴眼镜并不是什么坏事。33 .考查副词及语境的理解。句意：Carmen发现她一直不能看清东西。A. clearly "清楚 地”；B. carefully “仔细地”；C. freely “自由地”；D. quickly “快地”。结合句意, 故选Ao34 .考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：她变得非常担心，但是她希望不要有人知道这件事。 A. everybody “每个人，大家”；B. nobody “没有人”；C. somebody “某人”；D. anybody “任何人”。结合语境,故选B。35 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当她的妈妈让她去看眼科医生时，她没有同意。A. explain "解释”；B. are "是" ；C. understand “了解”；D. agree “同意”。根据下文But her mother's mind was made up.可知答案为 D。36 .考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她的妈妈微笑并摇头。A. relaxed “放松”；B. cheered “欢呼”；C. smiled “微笑”；D. jumped “跳"。结合语境，故选 C。37 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：她站在离朋友很远的地方，感到很难过。A. tired “劳 累的"；B.unhappy “不高兴的，难过的"；C. afraid “害怕的”；D. serious “严重的”。 上文提到Carmen把眼睛放在口袋里，说明她不愿意戴眼镜。又离朋友很远，说明她很难过。 故选Bo38 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意它很特别，我不能丢失。A. special “特殊的”；B. common ”共同的，普通的"；C. cheap “便宜的"；D. heavy “重的"。根据上文My sister sent it to me from California.可知答案，故选 A。39 .考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：Carmen和她的朋友们开始在操场的草地上寻找耳 环。A. ask for "请求，要求”；B. wait for “等待”；C. look for "寻找"；D. pay for "为 而付钱”。结合句意，故选C。40 .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：一切看起来都如此的不同！ A. new “新的”；B. dirty “脏的”；C. strange "陌生的，奇怪的"；D. different “不同的”。结合句意， 戴上眼镜的世界更加清晰和不同，故选D。41 .考查名词及语境的理解。句意：她向地上看，一道亮光吸引了她的眼睛。A. ears “耳 朵”；B. eyes “眼镜”；C. feet “脚” ；D. hands “手”。结合句意，故选B。42 .考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我从来没想过我们能找到它。A. still "仍然，还是"； B. ever “曾经”；C. never “从不”；D. often “经常”。结合语境，故选C。考点：日常生活类短文。