山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版（五四制）复习高效提分作业 十三 八年级上册 Units 1、2.docx

高效提分作业 十三八年级上册Units 1> 2 一、完形填空Mr Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he 2 to see his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surroundings （环境）. “Go abroad," he said.“But I'm not good at foreign languages, said Mr Black.“It doesn't matter, " said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food. ”Mr Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures （手势）. He took part in a physical training course. The instructor （指导者） 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles （肌肉）grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial （金融的）worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds. He ate andslept well.Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地)his 10did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worriedabout his wealth, hissavings, his success in a competitive society,and things in general.(C )1. A. goodB. interestedC. satisfiedC. satisfiedD. sad(A )2. A. decided(A )2. A. decidedB.refusedC. suggestedC. suggestedD. accepted(B )3. A. too much(B )3. A. too muchB. a little lessC. a little moreD. too many(C )4. A. addB. increaseC. loseC. loseD. put(A )5. A. express(A )5. A. expressB. sayC. talk D. show(C )6. A. forcedB. askedC. madeC. madeD. agreed(B )7. A. While(B )7. A. WhileB. AfterC. Past(A )8. A. nearlyB. neverD. BeforeC. not(C )9. A. thinkB. avoidD. alwaysC. noticeD. remind( B )10. A. worries B. improvementC. friendshipD. development二、阅读理解(2020孝感中考) Dear Daniel,I feel that I've grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear. My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled. What should I do?Amanda Dear Amanda,Your parents sound very strict. It's hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll?Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you'll be late fbr school.You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in the first grade. You are a young lady in high school.As for your father, it's difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong. How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby? Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends?Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns (收益 递减).A weightlifter, for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself!Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize (社交).Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy?Stay strong.Daniel ( A )1. Why did Amanda write the letter?A. To ask for some advice.B. To fight against her parents.C. To talk about her family rules.D. To make friends with Daniel.( C )2. Daniel finds it that the mother decides on Amanda's clothes.A. boringB. importantC. unbelievableD. funny( B )3. The underlined word "Mimitsmeans “"in Chinese.A.猜想 B.极限 C.决断 D.潜力D )4. The examples of "weightlifter” and “violin teachers tell the parents.A. to give the kids more praiseto hang out with the kidsB. not to protect the kids too muchnot to push the kids so hard三、短文还原根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。(2020河南中考)My mother is cool一much cooler than most people. I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I'd like to share some of the things she taught me.Word Bankcredit功劳costume戏月艮1. ENo matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I'm sure this has made me a more relaxed person.2. CMy mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing. Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.3. AAs a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs. Today, I am a very fun person to be with.4. BMy mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, I grow up to be completely independent.5. DGrowing up, I've made my fair share of mistakes. Instead of saying “I told you so”, my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.For all that you've done and everything that you are 一 thank you, mom!A. Imagination has no end.B. Independence is important.C. Self-expression leads to self-achievement.D. Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.E. Being hopeful is the key to turning things around.四、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转的）door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1. Is happiness only for the rich?N09 it isn't.2. Why don't you need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools?Because those who have biq houses may often feel lonely.3. Happiness isn't the same as money, is it?Npq itWhy can you say loudly you are very happy when you meet with difficulties?Because you have more chances to challenge yourself.4. What do you learn from the passage?Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. /If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.