江西省南昌市三校(一中、十中、铁一中)2023学年高三上学期第一次联考(11月期中)英语试题含答案.docx

C.A relaxing one.C.In the woman's house.C.At 9:00 pm.C.Help fix her car.C.Do some shopping南昌市三校（一中、十中、铁一中）高三上学期第一次联考英语试题命题：铁一中 高三英语备课组 考试时长：120分钟 试卷总分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What kind of life is the man expecting this weekend?A. A busy one.B.A colorful one.2 . Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a clothing shop.3 . What is the woman worried about?A. She won't go back until midnight.B. Her son might be caught in the storm.C. Her friend cant receive her message.4 . What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Balance study and voluntary work.B. Work at the community part-time.C. Stick to her weekly schedule.5 . When did the woman get off work yesterday?A.At 6:00 pm.B.At 8:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22, 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What does the man say about Vivianfs car?A.It's dangerous to drive. B.It won*t cost much to repair. C.Ifs a bit small for her.7 .What does the man offer to do for Vivian?A. Give her a ride home. B.Lend her some money. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What does the man plan to do tomorrow?A. Go fishing.B.Attend a party.falling from so high is amazing. I would definitely do another skydive if I had the opportunity.! would also love to try other 59 sports such as bungee jumping(蹦极).1 think that everyoneshould do something that 60 them once in a while!41. A. experiment42. A. left43. A. important44. A. readingB. researchB. passedB. shockingB. workingC. diveC. visitedC. amazingC. hidingD. skydiveD. missedD. differentD. relaxing45. A. noticed46. A. beautiful47. A. ship48. A. tests49. A. air50. A. sink51. A. Hopefully52. A. protect53. A. ableB. recognizedB. crazyB. carB. warningsB. waterB. knockB. EventuallyB. comfortB. readyC,rememberedC. strangeC. trainC. instructionsC. spaceC. hitC. InitiallyC. enjoyC. likelyD. reviewedD. funnyD. planeD. lecturesD. forestD. beatD. LuckilyD. behaveD. free54. A. checkB. inquireC. answerD. argue 55. A.breathB. mindC. attentionD. heart56.A. flyingB.fallingC. risingD. shaking57.A. went awayB. came to lifeC. slowed down D. sped up 高三英语三校联考试卷第7页，共8页58.A. inspiringB. excitingC. annoyingD. exhausting59.A. extremeB. fieldC. strengthD. team60.A. bothersB. scaresC. motivatesD. satisfies第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the Chinese lunar calendar, Sanfu, also called the dog days, refers to the three 10-day periods that arepredicted to be the 61. (hot) daysofthe year,which are called Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu.Sanfu usuallycomesbetween mid-Julyto mid-August.It issaid that 62.(receive) Sanfutie during the hottest summer days is 63. (benefit)fbr our health. Many people regard it 64.an effective solution for winter ills in summer. Thetreatment is based on the principle of yin and yang,65.believes the balance of both elements in the body is vital for good health.People eat differently in this period of time. When the dog days come, people tend 66. winter. The second phase of Sanfuis 67.(traditional) a time for consuming noodles because it 68 (believe) to help people sweat and 69.(relief) internalheat. As Mofu comes, the weather turns cool, and 70.is easy to get cold if a person keeps eating noodles in sweat. People, especially those living in North China,prefer theChinese egg pancake by custom.Ui部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday, the members of the Students,Union showed exchange students studied in our school around the local History Museum.The students gathered at the school gate at 8:30 am, and then take a bus to the museum, where they showed great interest in the development of their city. They watched videos about local history and admired the treasure from different periods at the moment they arrived. The exchange students were amazing at the ancient objects displayed and deep impressed by the members9vivid descriptionThe visit was great success. Not only did it helped the exchange students learn more about China, and it also helped promote friendship between Chinese students and exchange students. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)请发挥想象，憧憬未来，写一篇短文，描述五年后的你的学习、工作或生活。词 数100左右。高三英语三校联考试卷第8页，共8页南昌市三校（一中、十中、铁一中）高三上学期第一次联考 英语答案61.hottest66.to lose短文改错1-5 CCBAA6-10 BACAB11-15 CBCBA16-20 BCABC21-25 CDCCA41-45 DCCDA62.receiving26-3046-5067. traditionallyADADBBDCAD63.beneficial31-35 ADDCB51-55 DCBCA64.as68.is believed69.relieveLast Saturday, the members of the Students'Union showed exchange36-40 FDAEG56-60 BCBAB65.which70.itstudents studiedstudyingin our school around the local History Museum.The students gathered at the school gate at 8:30 am, and then take a bus to the took museum, where they showed great interest in the development of their city.They our watched videos about local history and admired the treasure from different periods at treasureshe moment they arrived .The exchange students were amazing at the ancient objects amazed displayed and deep impressed by the members'vivid description.deeplyThe visit wasAgreat success. Not only did it helped the exchange students learn help more about China, and it also helped promote friendship between Chinese students but and exchange students. 书面表达范文My dream is to become a teacher in the future.In 2027,most probably I will graduate from a good normal university and work as an English teacher in a top high school of my hometown.Life will be fulfilling and challenging. Every day I stay with my students, teaching them knowledge, correcting their papers and helping them solve problems and so on. Some students are cute.Some are naughty, on whom I focus more attention.Anyway, we get along well with each other and my students make great progress with my help. What a fascinating life I will have! I am looking forward to that day.9 .What will the speakers buy for their grandfather?A.A fishing pole.B.A camera.10 .How soon will the sporting goods store open?A.In 10 minutes.B.In half an hour.C.A bagC.In an hour听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。1 l.How many people will have dinner together?A.Three.B.Four.12 .What does the man complain about?C.Six.高三英语三校联考试卷第1页，共8页A.Ifs unable to sit together. B.It's hard to see the band.13 .Who is the woman?C.It's too noisy near the stage.A.A manager.B.A musician.C.Awaitress.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 .What did Kayla help Megan with?A.A presentation.B.Last month's schedule.C.An important project.15 .Why does the man talk to Kayla?A. To give her a promotion. B.To discuss a new project. C.To criticize her performance. 16.What is Gary's plan?A. Taking early retirement. B.Starting his own business. C. Joining another company.17 . How does Kayla feel at the end of the conversation?A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Happy听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .What does the speaker remind people to do?A. Buy extra food and water. B.Work from home for two weeks.C. Leave the area as soon as possible.19 .What season is it now probably?A. Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.20 . What is the main topic of the talk?A. The change of the seasons. B. The course of the hurricane.C. The measures to cope with bad weather.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Scholarships for the Class of 2022Applying for scholarships in your senior year is a number game, and the more scholarships you apply for, the better your chance of winning.O Wines Opportunity for Success Scholarship Deadline: Varied.Award Amount:$1,000 for each winnerO Wines Opportunity for Success Scholarship is available to female high school seniors who plan to enroll full-time in a four-year undergraduate program. You must have a minimum GPA of 3.2 and demonstrate your financial need.Paradigm ChallengeDeadline:5/01/2022Award Amount: $10,000 for five winnersParadigm Challenge is open to students up to the age of 18.You may work in a team or alone in creating an original and creative way to help solve real-life problems in homes,schools, communities, or around the world. Entries may come in the form of posters, videos, inventions, messages, community events, websites, mobile apps, or anything else that will help save lives.Additionally, you must submit a brief statement of your idea(no more than 140 characters).Don't Text & Drive Scholarship 高三英语三校联考试卷第2页，共8页Deadline:3/01/22Award Amount:$5,000 for two winnersDon't Text & Drive Scholarship is available to high school, undergraduate or graduate students. You must be a U.S.citizen or a legal resident and complete a short statement about your choice in order to qualify for this award.“A Voice for CatsEssay Contest ScholarshipDeadline:7/01/2022Award Amount: $1,000 for each winner“A Voice for CatsEssay Contest Scholarship is open to students who are entering college or currently enrolled in college.You must have a background of volunteering or working at an animal rescue organization for at least 20 hours and submit an essay of between 300 and 500 words on feline(猫科动物的)welfare and the humane treatment of cats.21 .Who is O Wines Opportunityfor Success Scholarship intended for?A. Undergraduate exchange students. B. Part-time graduate students.C. Female high school seniors.D. Poor pupils failing to afford education.22 . What will result in disqualification for the Paradigm Challenge?A. Having no teammates.B. Showing less interest in charity activities.C. Being inactive in community events. D. Submitting the statement on May 3rd, 2022. 23.Which of the following offers an individual the highest scholarship?A. Paradigm Challenge.B. O Wines Opportunity for Success ScholarshipC. Don*t Text & Drive Scholarship. D. "A Voice for CatsEssay Contest Scholarship.BMost boyhood dreams are never realized, particularly if you grew up in the 1960s and desired to become Tarzan of the Apes.But that is not the case for young Fred Bercovitch.His dream of swinging from jungle vines（藤 蔓）and communicating with chimps and elephants began when he read Edgar Rice Burroughs* Tarzan books.These books attracted him to the jungles of Africa and eventually brought him before a United Nations conference where he advocated helping save giraffes.Bercovitch answered the call of the wild in 1978.He flew to Kenya to live close to a group of olive baboons（狒狒）,which he hoped would result in a doctoral paper about their reproduction . Denise, his classmate, accompanied him. Their two-year adventure in the wild resulted in a Ph.D.in biological anthropology（人类学）from UC,Los Angeles for Bercovitch and some astonishing stories.It was his time at the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance that brought him worldwide recognition when a study he conducted was featured as one of the Top 100 Science Stories of 2002 by the magazine Discover. As head of the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance's Behavioral Biology Division, he documented the social habits of giraffes/'We found giraffes behaved pretty much like people who attend parties. Some talked to a few friends,some enjoyed communicating with strangers, and others were looking fbr pleasure togethersaid Bercovitch.To confirm that giraffes behave in the same way in the wild, Bercovitch flew to Zambia and consulted with a researcher with 30 years of data on giraffes. He ran the researchefs data through a complex computer program and confirmed giraffes*social preferences are the same in the wild as they are kept in a limited space.As a professor at Kyoto University since 2010, Bercovitch has published more than 150 scientific papers in an effort to advance the understanding of animals.He wishes for a better world for 高三英语三校联考试卷第3页，共8页humans and animals to live in, which is far less violent.24. What was young Fred Bercovitch*s dream?A. Saving giraffes.B. Working for the UN.C. Exploring the wildlife in the jungle.D.Writing books about animals.25. How did Fred Bercovitch complete his doctoral paper?A. By conducting a field study.B. By performing lab experiments.C. By referring to previous documents.D. By turning to biological anthropology professors.26. What can be known about giraffes from Bercovitch research?A. They are socially active.B. They show a gift for self-defense.C. They prefer to live in a limited space. D.They are strict followers of social rules. 27.What would be the best title for the text?A. The charm of the jungles of AfricaB. The key to amazing academic success C. Fred Bercovitch's adventure in the wild D. Fred Bercovitch*s devotion to his childhood dream CThetbutterfly effectmay have it all wrong.Instead of a single insects wing flap setting off a distant tornado weeks later, rain in sub-Saharan Africa can lead to more wing-flapping butterflies in southern Europe the next spring, a new study finds.Orange with black and white wing tips, the painted lady is one of the planet's most widespread butterflies, living on every continent except Antarctica and South America.Populations reach tens of millions in Europe alone.Like the monarch butterfly, the painted lady undertakes impressive annual migrations（迁徙）；its round-trip journeys of some 12,000 to 14,000 kilometers reach from sub-Saharan Africa to Scandinavia and back again.lt is one of the longest known annual insect migrations/'But this migration is strange, with the number of immigrant insects arriving in Europe sometimes varying greatly year over year, which has confused naturalists for generations,9,says ecologist Richard Fox.Adult painted ladies only live about 2 weeks, so the butterflies1 migrations are multi- generational affairs. Experts have long suspected variations in spring numbers in the Mediterranean occur because conditions farther south have affected the breeding success of an earlier generation. To see whether that's true, Jason Chapman and his colleagues collected 21 years9worth of butterfly observations from West Africa to Western Europe. The researchers found that the butterflies* spring numbers in Europe are heavily influenced by the amount of monsoon（雨季）rainfall in western sub-Saharan Africa in the previous summer and fall.More rain there, they found, leads to flooding, which fuels plants that emerging larvae（幼 虫）feast on in the winter. Wet years appear to have produced European butterfly booms in 2009,2015, and this year. Spring plants amount in northwest