浙江省湖州市2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析.docx

浙江省湖州市2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一 Why isn't Daniel showing up at the birthday party?-He is racing the clock to finish his report on his project.A. beyond B. over C. against D. through4 、 I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. -No, he be there. I saw him just now.A. needn't, left B. mustn't, leaving C. can't, leave D. shouldn't, leave3、一Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here earlier, but he go home now.A. can B. might C. should D. need4、一Do you know that another new book last week?一Sounds great. Fd like to read it.A. thought about B. came out C. went out D. talked about5、 In this exam, you're asked to write a composition of aboutA. 90-words B. 90-word C. 90 words D. 90 word's6、 On World Environment Day, we notices to help people form a habit of sorting the waste.A. put out B. hand out C. bring out7、一Jack, haven't seen you for a long time! Where have you been?一Well, I in Shanghai on vacation for two months.A. have stayed B. stayed C. had stayed D. was staying8、一Jim, do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.A. how often B. how far C. how much D. how long9、一Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-rd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Lefs make itday.A. other B. another C. the other10、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.A name B. book C. park D< buyII.完形填空11、 Dear dad,Happy birthday to you! On this special day, I'd like to talk to you in a special way.I.单项选择1、c2、C3、B4、B5、C6、B7、B8、A9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. A7. A8. C9. D10. Bm.语法填空12、1. drew2. doctors3. to4. inventions5. a6. to be7. greatest8. was called9. before10. smilingIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. A4. D14、 1. D2. B3. C4. A15、 1. C2 . D3 .C16、 1. C2. A3. A17、 1. A2. D3. C4. D5.B18、 1. C2. B3. A4. CV.书面表达19、 China is a developing country. How to save environment? I think we should do the followings: First, it's best to ride a bike to school, don't take a bus or a taxi.Second, I will remember to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. Turn off the water tap when I'm not using it. Third, in my free time, I will collect the empty bottles and waste paper for recycling. Fourth, it is important to save water and money. Also, I won't spend too much money on expensive things. Last, we had better not cut down the trees, we have to take care of the trees. IU1 try my best to save the energy, I hope I can do something for our country.I don't think I'm good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so Pm to show my deep love for you. You're not a rich man 2 a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest 3 in the world. Fm4you. You9re5 interested in being famous and rich. You do 6 things like paying for your phone on time,and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays.In the past, I didn't care 7 you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn't8 you before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.I am quite lucky that I have 9 a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know10 I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.Love from,Lydia1. A. writing2. A. and3. A. kids4. A.worried about B.B. thinkingB. orB adultsproud of5. A. always6. A. common7. A. whether8. A. realize9. A. too10. A. how manym.语法填空B. everB. interestingB. thatB regretB. soB. how muchC. readingC. alsoC. menC. afraid ofC. alreadyC. wonderfulC. whatC. respectC. veryC. how oftenD. speakingD. as wellD. womenD sorry forD. neverD. popularD. whereD. remindD. suchD. how wide12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)？ Who L (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 22_ (doctor) did? There is an answer 32_ all these questions Leonardo deVinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn't build 5. helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That's why he was considered 6. (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn't just an inventor. He was one of the 7. (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8, (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways ” he was ready to paint Many of Leonardo's wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may knowone of his most famous works the 10, （smile） woman known as the Mona Lisa.IV.阅读理解A13、During my elementary （基础的）school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffany's mom.Tiffany's mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn't give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with her.Whenever I didn't get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffany's mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldn't understand her. "She shouldn't be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. uShe should be feeling sorry for me.”One day, I couldn't help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and said softly. wYes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”I looked up at her. "What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe she'll find out that she can't have it. Her mother won't always be around to give her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything/9She continued, uIhave taught you useful lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'll know how to be yourself and save money, but she won". You'll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won't. When Tiffany is a grown woman, shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my mom's words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.1 .（小题 1） During the author's elementary school years, she.A. wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany'sB. went to school with Tiffany every dayC. usually compared her lesson with Tiffany'sD. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany2 .（小题 2） Why did the author's mom always say "Poor Tiffany”？A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.C. She thought that Tiffany'smother gave her too much.D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.3 .（小题 3） What do we learn about the author mother?A. She was strict and taught the author to be a person who lives on her own.B. She cared for other people's children more than her own.C. She thought that life lessons were as important as money.D. She was so poor that she couldn't give the author much money.4 .（小题 4） What can we infer from the passage?A. The author was quite angry with her mother in the past.B. The author's mother felt sorry for Tiffany.C. Tiffany's mother took the author's mother's advice.D. The author is thankful to her mother now.B14、Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect （影响）your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful （痛苦的）and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure （失败）you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poiieant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it1. The people we meetA. all know where to find us B. serve us on no purposeC. won become our neighbor D. will change us in some way2. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment3. The underlined word ''poignant'' in the passage means ''''A.平淡的 B.明显的 C.深刻的 D.艰苦的4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create Your Own Life B. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in Life D. Things Happen to YouC15> Welcome to Can-I-Help-You.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of thefollowing services, please email us to zyyingyu or telephone us.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 2432-5678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 2432-5679Out-of-school ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 2432-5348Holiday ActivitiesDifferent activities for families in different seasons. Tel: 2432-5172HealthInformation on local health services, like hospitals and first aid. Tel: 2432-5533InsuranceInformation on car insurance, life insurance, etc. Tel: 2432-5666MarketsInformation on local supermarkets, farmers9 markets and farms. Tel: 2432-5338EntertainmentInformation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 2432-5564Before and After School ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 2432-55551. . If you need their services, you canA send them a letter B. go to their officesC. email them D. leave them a message2. How many kinds of services do they offer?A. Six. B. Seven.C. Eight. D. Nine.3. . If you need someone to look after your eight-year-old child after school, you should callA. 2432-5679B. 2432-5172C. 2432-5555D. 2432-533D16、Day 1Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free.Meals: dinnerDay 2Activities: After breakfast, start at Tiananmen Square, the world's largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu. Meals: three mealsDay 3Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world's biggest Olympic Park, like Bird's Nest and Water Cube. Finally, visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view.Meals: three mealsDay 4Activities: Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon. If time allows, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.Meals: breakfast1. How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Ten2. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.B. We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.C. We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird's Nest on the third day.D. It's certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street3. The passage is most likely to be taken from A. a travel guide B. an instruction C. an advertisement D. a newspaperE17、 Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole（极）and the North Pole. The ice will be melt（融化）.The sea level（平面）will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports（港 口） and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out（封闭）the ultraviolet rays（紫外线）.Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid（酸）rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys（破坏） forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Some scientists believe that.A. the earth is growing warmerB , we have to burn down the forests every yearC. we can find oil in our forestsD we need coal in our forests2. Ice at the poles willif the earth gets warmer.A. become thicker by seven metersB. cover cities like London and TokyoC. raise the sea level by 7 degreesD. become water and make the sea rise3. Acid rain can.A. bring great changes in our weatherB. kill pests（害虫）in lakes and forestsC. kill the fish in rivers and lakesD. cover Europe and North America4. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.B The ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.C. According to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.D. As a result of the dust and pollut