江苏省仪征市古井中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析.docx

应对措施立法阻止此类活动，鼓励使用清洁能源感想建议参考词汇:澳洲最美小镇(Australia's Nicest Towns)清洁能源(clean energy)参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、D4、A5、C6、C7、C8、A9、D10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2. C3.B5. B6. C7. D8. A9. A10. Bm.语法填空12> 1. playing2. will be3. choosing/to choose4. organized5. are meant6. tryIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. A4. D5. D14、 1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D15、 1. A2. D16、 1. A2. D3.B17、 1. C2. A4. A 18、 1. B2 . C3 .DV.书面表达19> Dear EditorI am a student of Sydney University. I am living in a small town called Hartwell with a population of around 5,000. It is one of the ''Australia's Nicest Towns*. But things were very different in the past. The local people used to bum wood to keep their houses warm in winter. That caused serious air pollution and a lot of trees were cut down. Laws were soon made to stop this and people were encouraged to use clean energy. I think we can do something similar in China. Perhaps we can start with using less oil. / believe we can make our world a better place if we keep trying.Yours sincerely,Jason WuLife isn't fair . Our life isn't always 2 with pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure. Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 3 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 4 to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads us to success.Loneliness. It's 5 for us to be with our family and friends forever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering. Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives. Almost 6 gets hurt, take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer (遭受)pain.Personal Responsibility . We each have a choice to be either a winner 7 a losen We should have responsibility for the choice we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 8Self-confidence. We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for man who 9 himself.Life is like a long journey. Travel with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always _ 10 sunshine and flowers in our eyes.1.A.backB.withC.aboutD.to2.A.busyB.popularC.fllledD.full3.A.waterB.airC.foodD.drink4.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which5.A.possibleB.impossibleC.impoliteD.polite6.A.someoneB.no oneC.everyoneD.all7.A.andB.butC.norD.or8.A.todayB.yesterdayC.pastD.tomorrow9.A.is confident ofB.is angry withC.is similar toD.is afraid of10.A.haveB.beC.comeD.gm.语法填空12、 Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy L (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,(choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4, (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5. (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren't sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whafs the worst that can happen? If you don t like it, you can always try another sport.IV.阅读理解A13、In the recent years, people have shown their thanks, invitations, or hopes and wishes, or something else in different kinds of cards. Here are some cards below.Dear Mr Li:Happy Teachers9 Day! We're all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mr Li:Happy Teachers9 Day! We're all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and ril show them to you this weekend.TomDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and m show them to you this weekend.TomDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyINVITATION TO LILY'S PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lily's house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.INVITATION TO LILY'S PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lily's house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. must be a teacher in a school.A. Mr. Li B. Ben C. Lucy D. Mark2. Tom expresses his in his card.A. hopes B. wishesC. thanks D. invitation3. Kate is going to next Tuesday.A. take mid-examsB. have a birthday partyC. go on a vacationD. look after the dog.4. Lily's good friends are going to her birthday party.A. this Saturday B. next TuesdayC. on October 10th D. on June 16th5. has a dog A. Kate B. WangNan C. Mark D. TomB14、 We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water andmove to cold water to feed. The most famous migration （迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”（麻哈鱼）.This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind lobster （龙虾）.Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time toA. give birth B. enjoy warmer weatherC. find food more easily D. find beautiful places2. The fish called usalmon spends a long life in.A. salt water B. riversC. fresh water D. its birthplace3 The mice in northern Europe leave their mountain when.A. they give birth B. the weather is badC the place get too crowded D. they haven,t enough food4. The lobster move.A. to the fresh water B. to the sea floorC. at a certain time D. to find more food5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Animals move in order to find food more easily.B. The migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don't.CYou get a lot more information than if you just sayjtell me about a night you remember. ”The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. "You could use music to help improve people's ability to remember/9 said Morrison. uIn the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”1. Professor Conway and Dr. Morrison9s research aims to.A. see how music can help people remember the pastB. study old songs9 influence on people's behaviorC. find out what influences people's memories of the pastD. find ways to help people with memory difficulties2. The example of She Loves You is used to show thatA. love songs can help people to have clearer memoriesB , songs tell stories that are similar to our experiencesC. music can take people back to their teenage yearsD people can remember more details with the help of music3. Morrison team's future research is probably onA. why some people have memory problemsB. what methods can best help people bring back memoriesC. how music can help people in their studies or workD how to help older people remember more details about the pastE17、On the first day of school, our professor introduced himself and let us get to know someone we didn't know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. "Hi, girl! My name is Rose, Fm 87 years old.”“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!” she replied.Rose became a college symbol this year and she easily made friends with other students.At the end of the term we invited her to speak at our football party. Fil never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets of staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don't even know it! “There is a big difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don't do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men/5 she added.She ended her speech by singing The Song Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.At the end of the year, Rose finished the college education. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep.Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in tribute to the wonderful woman who taught by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.Remember GROWING OLDER IS MANDATORY（必选的）,GROWING UP IS OPTIONAL （可选择的）.1. Rose went to college because sheA. wanted to live longerB loved to stay with the youngC. wanted to realize her dreamD. planned to enjoy her life there2. Rose was during her stay in college.A. outgoing and popular B. brave and hard-workingC. honest and athletic D. calm and creative3. Which of the following is included in Rose's speech?A. People won't grow old if they stop playing.B. The more you laugh , the younger you will be.C People easily become old if they do more things.D. Time is especially important to young people.4. Which of the following can best describe the story?A. Live with your dream.B. Find secrets of staying young.C Learn wherever you are.D. Be happy every day.F18、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries（原色）are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produceyellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan （青色），magenta （紫红色），yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1. How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. D. Four.2. If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyA. mix blue and green B. mix blue and redC. mix red and green D. mix red, green and blue3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Red, green and blue are used in television sets.B. Most artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.C. In the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.D. Scientists agree with artists on the colour systems.V.书面表达19、书面表达假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wuo你从China Daily 土看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。内容提示见下表： 注意事项：1 .英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2 .表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3 .词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4 .信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。小镇概况Hartwell,人口约5,000, “澳洲最美小镇”之一过去状况当地入冬天燃木取暖，引起空气污染、树木被伐