辽宁省大连市高新区2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx

辽宁省大连市高新区2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1> I haven't gotnails（钉子）to repair the chain. I need another two.A. enough big B. big enough C. much bigger2、Being a full-time mother is salaried（有薪水的）job in the world, because the salary is all the love from herchildren.A. high B. higher C. the higher D. the highest3、everyone with politeness （礼貌）even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but becauseyou are.A. To treat B. Treating C. Treat4、Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have try.A. a second B. a third C. the second D. the third5、一 Who did it better, Bill or Henry?I think Bill did just Henry.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better as D. more badly than6、 一I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup._ I have another one at home.A. Ifs too bad B. My pleasure C. It doesn9t matter D. You9d better not7、一Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?Yes. It by more and more people around the world.A accept B. accepted C is accepted D was accepted8、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed （被抢劫）？-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be!A. badB. much worseC. worst D. the worst9、一Lefs go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is of all the cinemas in Jinan.A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive10、It's said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.I.单项选择1、A2、D3、C4、B5、A6、C7、C8、B9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. D6. A7. A8. B9. B10. D11. C12. A13. C14. B15. Bm.语法填空12、1. entered2. to give3. Later4. carefully5. studyingIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. D3.B4. C14、 1. C2. D3. C4. A15、 1. C2. B3. D4. B16、 1. A2. D17、 1. C2. B3. D4. A18、 1. B2. D3. A4. CV.书面表达19、Recently, many schools have offered some specials classes to students, such as photography classes, handicraft classes and tennis classes. But everyone has his or her ideas of these classes.Some students think they usually don't have enough free time to do something they really enjoy because of the busy schoolwork. So these special classes help to develop their interests and hobbies. What's more, they believe they can get more knowledge from these classes. And it can make their lives more colorful. Also, classes like cooking really help to improve their life skills. Thafs important.However, others disagree. They point out these classes are not helpful for their lessons and they are just a waste of time. Some students pay too much attention to these classes. It influences their schoolwork.In my opinion, it's a good choice for schools to offer the special classes to us. We can not only learn something different there, but also relax ourselves. But we students should be always serious about these classes and have a good balance between the common lessons and special classes.A. two third; Three B. two thirds; Three C. two thirds; Third D. two third; ThirdII.完形填空11、完形填空1 .本题重点考查学生的语言知识以及综合阅读理解能力。2 .本题选材来自课外，不排除选自精典，选材难易度适中，选材内容可适当考虑教育性、知识性、趣味性。3 .在15个选题中，以实词的考查为主，虚词少数。4 .动词及动词短语考查不少于4题，名词、形容词均不少于2题，5 .考点密度适中，首尾句不设选项。阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small area covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the_ 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees andburnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.7 did most ofthe wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These arebeautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补 丁）under the tail. They look like deer 12but they are much like a dog 13. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy_14. Peoplehunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）.There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important15 people to protect wild animals.L A. work2. A. many3. A. other4. A. peopleB. studyB. a fewB. othersB. animalsC. live D. enjoyC. no D.C. the otherC plantsnotD. anotherD. things5. A. grewB. made6. A. fireB hotnessC. got D. keptC. heat D. stoves（炉子）7. A. So B. SuchC. As D. NorD. left8. A. lived B. died C. came10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living11. A. have B. without C. with D. get12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants15. A. to B. for C. like D. Ofm.语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When 11. (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn't master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2. (give) it up.3, (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4. (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5, (study) English can you learn it well.IV.阅读理解A13 We all know that flight tickets (飞机票)are usually expensive in peak seasons (旺季)like the Christmas holiday. And it's hard to buy a ticket in those seasons. However, when the peak seasons are over, the price of flight tickets becomes much lower. How can you buy a flight ticket successfully at a lower price? A website called Google Flights can help you. Google Flights can help you find the best flights according to your needs and plan your trip well. For example, if you want to go to New York in February, you can input (输入)your information into the website. Then it will show you the exact day in February when the ticket price is the lowest. If you want to travel with at most 1,000 dollars but don't know where to go, just tell Google Flights. It will tell you which city is the most suitable for you and help you make plans for your trip. Google Flights also helps you compare prices among different airlines. It provides a calendar with flight prices listed every day. What's more, its best flights box can tell you which flights are the best combinations (组合)of price and speed.We can say that sometimes this online tool can bvet out any travel agent. To use this new tool, you need to provide your email address. Google Flights will send you emails about price changes and travelling tips. So if you plan to go out these days, just tell your needs to Google Flights and wait for emails.1. According to the passage, the price of flight tickets. A becomes lower after peak seasons B . never changes at all C is high all the time D. drops a lot before peak seasons2. What can't Google Flights do?A. Look for a cheaper flight ticket.B. Help people plan their trips.C. Give people any tips on traveling.D. Help people book rooms in different cities.3. The underlined phrase “beat out” in the passage may mean “A. get along with B. do better thanC. be the leader of D. play tricks on4. Your is required if you want to use Google Flights.A. telephone number B. home addressC. email address D. bank cardB14、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?What factors （因素）are needed for their success?Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn't want. yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax（传真）machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial（商业的）death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office. too late for Giovanni Caselli.Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin （1647-1712） had the idea for a steam engine （蒸汽机）almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born. but he never had enough money to build one.You also need to be patient （it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked）. but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Of行ce（专利局）in February, 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier. and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.Of course what you really need is a great idea-but if you haven't got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro （魔术贴）when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps9 nest （蜂巢）.You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear （核能的） research in theBrookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USA. In 1958, the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer gamemade from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!1. How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.2. The word “ignoring" in the last paragraph probably means “A. having no idea of B. doing no good toC. getting no chance of D. paying no attention to3. What can you learn from the passage?A. Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.B , Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.C. Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.D George de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How to be a successful inventorB. How to get a great idea from natureC. How to have a good commercial senseD How to make money from inventionsC15、Would you like to live in a tree? In Western countries, many families build tree houses in their backyard. Kids play, read or party in them. They all love tree houses.But for Alex Gardner, a 13-year-old from the US, it isn't easy to play in tree houses. Alex sits in a wheelchair. When he was 8, he was injured in a car accident He isn't able to get in most tree houses.But things can change. A special tree house was built for disabled （残疾的）kids like Alex. It took 45 volunteers two years to build and $100,000 from several charity groups.Alex helped test the tree house. What's it like? "Oh, it's beautiful/9 he said.He is lifted up to the house without his wheelchair using a special rope. When he is in the tree house, he is put into a seat that can move.“You can go anywhere in the tree house with the seat.”The large light blue tree house is about 7 meters high. It is too heavy for a tree, so several steel support columns （钢制支 柱）were built to hold it up. The house has a lot of other trees around it.“It's so sweet that they also made the steel support columns look like trees/9 said Alex.The space in a tree house is enough for a party. Alex can't wait to party with his friends in the tree house.1. Many Western families build tree houses for to use.A. parentsB , guestsC. kidsD. volunteers2. Ifs hard for Alex to play in tree houses becauseA. he doesn't want to climb treesB. he is in a wheelchairC. his family isn't richD. he is afraid of falling3. How does Alex reach the special tree house?A. He uses a wheelchair.B. He sits in a rising chair.C. He needs volunteers' help.D. He uses a special rope.4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Why tree houses are built in Westerncountries.B. How a disabled boy can use a special tree house.C. What tree houses for kids are like.D. Who built the special tree house.16> Kevin's experience in learning to cookNotes: ingredients 原料；leftove:乘U余物。1. Which of the following is the first step according to the flow chart?A BUY INGREDIENTSB. PUT SOME IN A PANC. PUT LEFTOVERS IN FRIDGED. THROW AWAY LEFTOVERS2. What can we infer（推断）from the flow chart?A. David liked ordering pizza better than cooking.B. David managed to cook delicious food.C. David enjoyed throwing things after cooking. D. David failed to learn to cook.E17、If someone says to you, “give me five”，do not search your pocket for five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person's not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, “give me five" or "give me the high five” is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping（ 拍）of each other's raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery（彩票）.If a football team wins game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to cerebrate.This gesture may come from the old Rome gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor （皇帝）.This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword（佥!） in his hand.1. "Give me five ” is a gesture toA. make people laugh B. ask for moneyC. celebrate success D. search one9s pocket2. The gesture “give me five” is the slapping of.3. If someone, he WON'T show the gesture "give meA. passes the exam B. wins a lotteryC. does well in a match D. wants to say goodbye4. The gesture started in according to the storyA. Rome B. America C. China D. BritainF18、Lefs Explore （探究）The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your winter holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your chance! Youth Explor