甘肃省天水市重点中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析.docx

甘肃省天水市重点中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末统考模拟试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、 一 It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.-bad news it is !A. What a B. How a C. What D. How2、-Have you ever been to Disneyland?-Yes. I there last summer.A. will goB. wentC. have goneD. was going3、Hainan will become a free trade port.exciting news it is!A. What an B. What C. How4 、 Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?- OK, but you must to come back before 5 o'clock.A. promise B. prepare C. practice D. provide5、The doctor looks tired and sleepy he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.A. if B. because C. while D. so that6、It's very hot. But I think it's impolite to your clothes in public.A. set offB. turn offC. take off D. get off7、If you can" go to the party, you should turn down his invitation.A. widely B. politely C. lately D. badly8、Could you tell me ?By searching the Internet.A. how you got the informationB. why you got the informationC. how did you get the information D. why did you get the information9、I will be happy if one of the works the artist.-I am not sure. Perhaps he the one you painted in Tibet last year.A. satisfles; is satisHed withB. satisfled with; is satisfled withC. satisfying; satisfies D. satisfies with ; satisfiesWhat is Longjing Tea famous for?Good tasteWhat is it used for?Keep healthyHow is it produced?Grow on the sides of mountains Whafs the best place to learn about it?Why?Hangzhou National Tea Museum .Longjing Tea参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、B4、A5、B6、C7、B8、A9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C4. B5. A6. C7. A8. D9. B10. Cm.语法填空12> 1. buying2. gets3. found4. out5 going6. its7. happier8. it9. however10. uncomfortableIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. C4. D5. D14、 1. C2. C3.B4. C15、 1. B2. B5. C16、 1. C2 . D3 .B4. D5. A17、 1. B2 . B3 .A18、 1. B2. D3. A4. B5. CV .书面表达19、 Tea culture is one of the most famous cultures in China. Longjing tea is one of the famous Chinese traditional teas and famous green tea. Why is Longjing Tea famous for? Because it taste good. It is good for people to keep healthy by drinking longjing tea. Longjing tea grows mainly on the sides of mountains. People are very strict about the picking of Longjing tea.Longjing is a famous tea in China, which is related not only to the climate and soil environment of Longjing, but also to the production technology of Longjing. Hangzhou is the resort where Longjing tea is produced. So Hangzhou National Tea Museum is the best place to learn about Hongjing tea.10、To realize the Chinese dream, we should do everything we can our countryA. to make; beautiful and beautifulB. to make; more and more beautifulC. make; the most beautiful D. make; more and more beautifulII.完形填空11、One of Americans9 favorite foods is hamburgers 1 are hamburgers welcome in America? Because mostAmericans live a fast-paced (快节奏的)life and they don't want to 2 much time cooking. In addition (另外)，3 are not expensive (昂贵的).The best 4 to buy hamburgers is the fast food restaurant. There people 5 their food and wait (等待)fora few minutes 6 their food is ready. They can 7 the food there or take it home or somewhere else. In fast food restaurants, people can also buy 8 foods, such as chicken and ice-cream.Now hamburgers are 9 in China. Many people love to eat them. But remember eating too many hamburgers is not good 10 health, 1. A. When B. Why C. Where D. How 2. A. pay B. use C. spend D. take3. A. noodles B. cakes C. salads D. hamburgers4. A. idea B. place C. time D. way5. A. order B. put C. enjoy D. leave6. A. so B. after C. before D. because7. A. eat B. buy C. find D. cook8. A. the others B. the other C. others D. other9. A. special B. popular C. important D. delicious10. A. to B. at C. for D. with m.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,L (buy) a new car makes you happy.However,you'll “lose”this happy feeling when the car2< (get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,ifs more possible that you'll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3. (fmd)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier.For material things ,it9s possible that you don't leave 4. any little thing .If you buy a nice pen 冉nd someone else buys one with less money ,it's possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences likeS, (go)on a trip ,you won't think like that .If the trip can be nice ,you'll happily pay for it even though 6. （it） price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7. （happy）youUl be. Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8, will drive you mad as well ,9. ,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,you'll not regret the first meaLIfs normal that material things can cause jealousy（嫉妒）.For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one，让 may make you feel 102（comfortable）.Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it won't make the memory of your trip less pleasant.IV.阅读理解A13、An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals. In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to 行nd out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole（锁孑L）. What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.1 .（小题 1） The scientist did the test to see.A. if the monkey would steal （偷）the foodB. if the monkey would look for the foodC. if the monkey was cleverer than other animalsD. if some boxes were inside other boxes2 .（、题 2） In one test the scientist put a monkey.A. into a small boxB. into several small boxesC. into a box where there was some foodD. in a room3 . （J、题 3） After the scientist left the room, the monkey.A. began to eat foodB. began to look for foodC. looked at the scientist through the keyholeD. came into the boxes one after another4 .（力、题 4） The scientist.A. got down on his knees and waited outside the doorB. got down on his knees and heard with his earsC. left the room for a long timeD. looked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes5 .（小题 5） To the scientist's surprise.A. the monkey got down on its kneesB. the monkey came out of the roomC. the monkey looked at the scientist through the windowD. the monkey put its eye to the keyholeB14、 Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom （君k花）is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms （开花）in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From China's first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetryto the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side." The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy woman's face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom hick”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals（花瓣）,you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom luck.1. What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?A. Happy little kids. B. Handsome young men.C. Pretty young ladies. D. Smart old people.2. The underlined word 211sh in Paragraph 2 may mean.A.胎记 B.微笑 C.红晕 D.害怕3. Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of "peach blossom eyes”, he/she mayA. have a good health. B. be lucky in love.C. have a fun day. D. know the flower well.4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Where to enjoy peach blossoms. B. How to have peach blossom luck.C. An introduction of peach blossoms. D Poems of peach blossoms.C15、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable （一次 性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen （食堂）,use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?A Wish their guests to save money.B. Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.C. Hope their guests use less disposable things.2. From June, Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with.A cheap food and drink B. disposable thingsC. good service3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.B. Plastic breaks down easily.C. Many disposable things are made of plastic.4. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.B. Do not throw away paper cups.C. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities （日用品）if possible.5. We can learn from the passage thatA. people don't like disposable things at allB. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC. we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD16> Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts/9 the worker said, "I can't do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. Thafs the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be J he replied Jbut yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I'll be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed," Hannay said,'TH do your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today," Hannay replied?9He9s sick.”At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the can Hannay's heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1. What is this passage probably taken from?A. A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novelD. A science book.2. Why was the road worker feeling ill?A. He had a cold.B. He hadn,t eaten all day.C. He had been working all day.D. He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.3. Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?A. The surveyor.B. The road worker's daughter.C. Hannay's enemies.D. A village boy.4. What can we infei（推断）from the story?A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C. The surveyor had lot of working experience.D. The village boy knew the road worker.5. What is the correct order of the story?Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.（3）A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A.一一一一B.一一一一C.一一一一D.一一一一E17、Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isn't it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear （恐惧地）.I didn't think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant（冷漠的）with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed（蜕）their skins because they need to renew themselves/9 I exp