辽宁省鞍山市2023年英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx

Boys and girls,I'm very happy to speak here and Pd like to talk about my grandma.That's all. Thank you!参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、A4、A5、C6、C7、C8、B9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. D4. C5. D6. D9 .C10 . Dm.语法填空12、1. will feel2. yourself3on4. an5. to consider6. confident7. But8. whatever/ what9. both10. moviesIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. B4. A5. A14、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. C15、 1. D2. A3.B4. C16、 1. A2. B3. D2. C 3.C4. A5. D18、 1. C2. C3. A4. C5. BV.书面表达19、Boys and girls,I'm very happy to speak here and I'd like to talk about my grandma.A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. Whafsmore, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can't fall asleep at night.In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn't make a lot of noise.That's all. Thank you!C. He felt happy no matter who scored in the game.4. Why did the author cry?A. She was angry with Mickey.B. She felt nervous about his son.C She was proud of his son and other boys.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mickey made who watched the game upset.B. People were moved by Mickey*s kindness in the game.C. The players from both teams were happy for Mickey's mistake.C15> Every time I came home from work at midnight, I often saw a shadow （黑影）walking in our neighborhood. Was it “a night walking"？ Someone walked alone in the dark, and this always made me afraid a lot.I think it was “a sleep walker”. So I never bothered it. But one night, when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual, I heard a low voice.“Do you often have to work at night?”I was a little afraid. I looked around, but no one was nearby. I ran home as quickly as possible.Later on, I heard it was a neighbor, an old man who has been living alone at home. He's NOT a sleep walker. He enjoys having a walk at night. So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day.It's said that he was a soldier many years ago. He has two children, a son and a daughter. His son has a family in Shanghaie His daughter went abroad, in Sydney. He has been living alone since his wife died several years ago. Without any children living with him, he feels lonely and helpless.I feel sorry for the old man. We might care less about our parent who lives alone. When we grow up, our parents get old. We should often go back home even though we're busy with work.1. When does the writer come home from work?A. In the morning. B. At noon.C. In the afternoon. D. At midnight.2. How did the writer feel when he saw "the sleep walker”？A. Afraid. B. Happy.C. Bring. D. Excited.3. What was the old neighbor when he was young?A. An artist. B. A soldier.rest of the cell in both animals and plants.If this “powerhouse“ is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their growth. Whelan further explained to Science Daily广If the touching is repeated, then plant growth is reduced by up to 30 percent/9Although the process does have a strong effect on plants, usually the plants survive. Touching changes the plants, but it's not necessarily a bad change.According to Science Alert, frequent touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. The researchers believe this change, in some way, could be helpful. It may help plants fight threats to their health such as insects and bad weather.The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants9 response to touching. And the research might “open up new ways to reduce sensitivity （敏感'性）and improve growth in the future”, Science Alert reported.1. Why did the scientists do the experiment?A. To test if touching can change the genes of plants.B. To show that plants9 and animals9 genes are different.C. To tell when touching has effect on plants and animals.D. To find out why some plants grow more slowly than others.2. What did the scientists find in their experiment?A. Repeated touching shortened the plants9 life by four weeks.B. Touching slowed down plant growth by reducing energy for growth.C Repeated touching made plants die sooner than they were expected to.D. Mitochondria in the plants couldn't produce energy because of touching.3. What do the scientists think of the fact that touch makes plants become shorter?A. The plants will be more likely to be attracted by insects.B. The plants will be more easily harmed by bad weather.C. The plants will be less sensitive to being touched.D. The plants will be better at fighting dangers.E17、 One day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs , and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didn't move at all Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force（强迫）it to open.When his father saw this, he stopped him and said, “No, son, you mustn't do that! You will kill the tortoise. You won't get it open with a stick "Jack was curious and asked> “Why?”“Just wait and see J his father replied. Then he picked up the tortoise and put it m a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace（壁炉）.After a few minutes9 the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out（伸出）its head and legs. At last, the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.“Son, now you see,” said his father, “sometimes, you can't force someone to do things he doesn't like. But if you get him warm first, he will do what you want him to do. ”1. One day Tack and his father were playingA. on the beachB. in the zooC.on thehill D. in thegarden2. Tack used a stick to the tortoise.A. saveB. feedC.openD. close3. The father picked up the tortoise and.A. killed itB. put it in a bagC. cooked itD. threw it into the sea4. After the tortoise got near the fireplace, it began to move a little.A. warmB. coolC. thirstyD. hungry5. The story tells us that.A. people will do things we want them to doB. people won't do things we want them to doC. we can force people to do things they don't likeD. we can't force people to do things they don't likeF18、 It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly （持续地）require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be inteiruptinv us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don't pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible （隐形的）and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm （警报器） in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it's there when you've burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensors （传感器）,the lights turn on. You don't think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the curtains （窗帘）for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us. The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1. Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A. A computer.B. A smart phone.C. A smoke alarm.D. A radio.2. What does the underlined word interrupting mean?A. Hurting.B. Protecting.C. Helping.D. Troubling.3. Whafs the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B. Calm technology can help you to do housework.C. Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.D. Calm technology plays an important part in schools.4. What can't we learn from the last paragraph?A. We can use it to open the curtains in the morning.B. We can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.C We can use it to choose the best music.D. We can use it to wash dishes.5. What can we infer from the passage?A. The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor.B. Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C. People will depend more on smart phones in the future.D. People won't have to work because of calm technology.V.书面表达19、假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下：（1）几个月前，奶奶 晚饭后去跳广场舞（do square dancing）。（2）从那时起，奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。（3）现在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了 很多朋友。（4）有些邻居有意见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡。（5）你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但要求：（1）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。