江苏省南京市名校2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析.docx

江苏省南京市名校2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一 Mom, of my classmates glasses.一 Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three fourths; wears B. three fourth; wearC. three fourth; wears D. three fourths; wear2、一All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That's it. .A. Many hands make light workB. Practice makes perfectC. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed3、 I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A borrowedB. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept4、 Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious,I have some more?-Yes, please. I'm glad you like them.A. mustB. should C. can D. would5、Shall 11 show you?No, thanks. I think I can find it.A. what does it meanB. how can you get thereC. where the hotel is D. whether the shop has a sale6、一 How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?一Once or twice a day.A. go for a walk with B. give food to C. take care of7、一How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?Sorry. I with a friend and I completely forgot about the time.A. will talk B. am talking C. was talking D. has talked8、If you don" go to the meeting tomorrow,?A. he will, too B. he won,t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn,t either9、Children like stories have happy endings, and so do many old people.A. who B. which C. what10、Do you often go to the theater? It's a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer（常看电影的人）,you shouldn't.D. Having a trip is not easy.V.书面表达19、书面表达课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野。许多学校开展了课外活动。最近，某中学英文报开设了“AfteudassActivities”的栏目。请根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。内容包括：1 .谈谈课外活动的好处（两点）并介绍你学校开展的课外活动有哪些。2 .例举一项你参加过的课外活动，并谈谈你从中的收获和感受。3 .呼吁同学们积极参加课外活动。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的学校名及本人姓名。2 .语句连贯。80词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class Activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、A3、D4、C5、C6、B7、C8、B9、B10、B11、L D2 . A3 .B4. C5. A6. B7. D8. C9. B10. Am.语法填空12、1. is2. has been left3. To reduce4. are allowed5. is setting up6. will showIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. B4. B5. C14、 1. C2. B3. A4. D15、 1. D2 . B3 .D16、L C2 . A3 .B4. B5. A17、 1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B18、 1. B2. B3. C4. D5. CV.书面表达19、After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class Activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools. After-class activities are very good for students. First, after-class activities can help students relax, because students have a lot of homework, they are under much pressure. Second, after-class activities can help students learn new skills from the activities. They are very useful to them for their work and life in the future. In our school, there are many kinds of after-class activities such as chess club, music club, art club, English club and so on.Last year I took part in the English club. I learnt a lot from the club. I improved my oral English so much and now I can speak well. 1 feel very pleased with it.I hope everybody can take an active part in after-school activities.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices （移动设备）.stay quiet during the filmA.B.C.II.完形填空11> I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was 1 about a new environment.On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how 2 her new school life would be and expected she would feel 3. But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes. ” You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; lefs go to find yours.We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became 4 and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to 5 them all into the school, she wasn't crying, but smiling.Honestly, I was 6 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 7 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to 8 Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）."I didn" cry again, Mommy, " she said, 9 hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the 10 she had. And just like her, I didn't cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.1 A. crazy B. careful C. curious D. nervous2. A. amazing B. comfortable C. valuable D. important3. A. safe B. relaxed C. lucky D. proudC. active D. serious4. A. confident B. silent5. A. walkB. sendC. drive D. push6. A. brave B. unwilling7. A. followedB askedC happy D. naturalC. watched D. wondered8. A. calmB . feelC. meet D. thank9. A. shyly B. excitedly C. politely D. suddenly10. A. experiences B. classes C. students D. teachers m.语法填空12、C)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1. (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage.Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2, (leave) on the mountain. (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4_ (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain.Now the local government 52_ (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6. (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.IV.阅读理解A13> Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on Wechat. But I haven't met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend's invitation, I explain who I am and how I got their contact info(联系方式).Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on Wechat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!There are many other things that you shouldn't do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.Don't share your friends9Wechat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first before sharing.Don't add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.If you use English don't use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOLTRE SHOUTING DON'T DO IT.1. . When you use Wechat, you should .A. make new friendsB mind your mannersC. chat with others D. leave voice messages2. According to the passage, how many things you shouldn't do on social media?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.3. The writer may add a new friend on Wechat by explaining his own A. address and other friends'WechatB. name and the ways of communicationC. job and new members* informationD. thoughts and the number of Wechat4. The passage mainly tells us about A. table manners on Wechat B. polite communication on WechatC. how to join friend's Wechat D. sharing friends* information5. The passage probably comes from .A. a story book B. a news report C. a social program D. a TV playB14、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me." However, thafs not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesn't matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative （正面和负面）influences are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We're usually too shy to admit（承认）it, though. In fact, we really shouldn't be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habitThis self-talk99 helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves.The next time you flnish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn't pass this test, then it's better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. Wecan offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.1. There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves becauseA. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesB. talking to ourselves always gives us courageC. we may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesD. it does no harm to have “selftalk” when we are alone2. The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also in time.A. remind ourselvesB praise ourselvesC. make ourselves relaxedD. give ourselves fun3. The writer would probably hold the view that.A. it is better to think twice before talking to othersB negative words may encourage us to make more progressC. people prefer to remember friendly wordsD. encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers4. In which column（版面）of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?A. News.B. Nature.C. Health.D. Culture.C15> A little young boy loved football with his all heart. But being half the size of the other boys, at all the games, the young boy sat on the bench and hardly ever had chances to play. His father was always standing there with cheering. He never missed a game.This young boy was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school. But his father continued to encourage him but also made it very clear that he did not have to play football if he didn't want to. But the boy loved football and decided to All though high school he never missed any practice or a game but remained a bench-warmer all fouryears. His faithful father was always standing there with words of encouragement for him.When the young son went to college, he became a member of the football team. This young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but he never got to play in a game. It was the end of his last football season, and as he began to practice, bad news came by telegram. His father died that morning.After three days, it was time for the last game. The young man went to the coach and said, “Coach, please let me play.I've just got to play today." Feeling sorry for the kid, the coach agreed finally. Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This little unknown athlete, who had never played before, was doing everything right. Nobody could stop him. He ran, he passed, and at last, he won! He was really like a star.He looked at the coach, with tears in his eyes, and saidWell, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?” he continued, uDad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”1. Why did the boy always sit on the bench?A. Because he liked watching football games.B. Because he didn't practice hard enough.C. Because he had to stay with his father.D. Because he was not big and strong enough.2. What does the phrase “hang in there” in paragraph 2?A.在那逗留B.坚持到底C.挂在那里D.忍耐一下3. When was the son on a football team?A. Before he went to school.B. When he was at the primary school.C. When he was at the high school.D. When he as at college.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The son was the smallest in his school.B. The son was good at playing football.C. The father saw all the son's games.D. The coach believed the son so much.5. Whafs the best title of this passage?A. What a football player! B. He could see me play!C. I think I can! D. Let me play!D16、 When we think of food farming we usually think of green Helds in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. uWe grow fruit, vegetables and herbs/9 says Sam. "But not many people know the farm is here. You can't see it from the street. We'reon top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New York and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works。 ”We grow everything in big boxes-there are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of thebuilding. The farm produces about half the restauranfs fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm iswhat makes Green Garden special. wWe help to keep food production local. We don't need to transport this foodfrom anywhere and that saves energy. It's better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. "When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use themright away. They taste better when they're really fresh,“ says Sam. hope that there will be more rooftop farms inthe city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”Green Garden's rooftop farm i