甘肃省天水市名校2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析.docx

甘肃省天水市名校2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March14th, 2018.A. for; on B. as; inC. as; on D. for; in2、 一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! It's my pleasure. We past your home anyway.A. were coming B. will come C. had comeD. have come3、一 Mike, can you explain?I'm sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn't hear it.A. why everything in the house was in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD how you can make the robot work since there is no power4、I'm feeling much better now, so you call the doctor.A. wouldn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. mustn't5、 In order not to be late for the meeting, lefs early.A. set off B. take off C. turn off D. run off6、-Excuse me, I wonder I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.A whether B. whenC. how D. why7、（2017甘肃白银10）I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.一They be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A. can't B. must C. mustn't D. can8、_Would you like some green tea?一No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A.可以预知的B.感到惊讶的C.意料之中的D.意想不到的4.1. We can know the information of the movie EXCEPT.A. its cost B. its time limitC. its director D. its ticket sales5 Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. It's about why Lost in Thailand sells well.B. Ifs about the relationships between directors and actors.C. It's about the background of a popular Chinese comedy.D It's about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors.V.书面表达19、书面表达以“我是的一员”为题，写一篇80-100字的短文，标点符号不占格。提示：你可以作为任意兴趣小组或社团的一员，或者作为家庭、班级、社区的一员，写出你的经历、感受等。内容可以包括以下几方面：Are you glad to be a member of.?What do you do in it?How do you feel as such a member?rm a member of.（请将题目自行补充完整，已给的单词不计入总词数）参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、A3、B4、C5、A6、C7、A9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. D2. C3. C4. A5. D6.B7. D8. A9. A10. Din.语法填空12、 1. encouraged2. include3. hardly4. necessary5. behaving6. satisfied7. difficultiesIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3.B4. B14、 1. C2. A3. C4. A5. D2. C3.B16、 1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B2. A3. D4. C18、 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. CV.书面表达19、I'm a Member of the Singing and Dancing ClubHello, everyone! I'm very glad I'm a member of the Singing and Dancing Club. I have been in this club for 2 years. I'm an actor in the club. Many students in our school have joined the club, so I also have made a lot of friends.We have many activities on campus.Each week,we have two times of training. I sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. Though I am very tired, but I am always happy when I dance.All the members in the club are just brothers and sisters. I like this club very much.A. always B. oftenC. seldom9、 ”a good breakfast, my son. It's good for your health. "Mom often says to Tommy.A. Eat B. Eating C. To eat D. Eats10、When Tom saw his mother for him on a cold winter night, he couldn't keep back his tears.A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waitingIL完形填空11> One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to 1 their time. He gave an example thatthose students would never forget.He pulled out a wide jar (2子)and put it on the table.He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into thejar one at a time. When no more rocks would 2 inside, he asked, HIs this jar full?”Everyone in the class shouted, nYes. "The teacher replied, nReaIly?n He pulled out a box of small stones. He dumpedsome in and 3 the jar. The stones went down into the spaces 4 the big rocks. He then asked the group once more, nIs this jar full?”HProbably not,“ one of them answered. ''Good!'' he replied. He brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand intothe jar and it went into all of the spaces 5 Once more he asked the question, HIs this jar full?”"No!" the class shouted. Once again he said, "Good!” Then he poured a cup of water in 6 the jar was full. Then he asked, HWhat is the key point here?" One student put up his hand and said, nThe key point here is that even if you are busy, you can 7 plan everything well if you try really hard!”“No J the speaker replied, nthat*s not the point. The point is if you don*t put the big rocks in 8, you'll never getthem in. What are the 'big rocks* in your 9? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams?Remember to put these big rocks in first, or you'll never get them in 10”1. A. spendB. take C. kill D. arrange2. A. drop B. fallC. fit D. set3. A. threwB brokeC. shook D. hit4. A. between B. inC. under D. among5. A. addedB. madeC. offered D. left6. A. beforeB. untilC. after D. when7. A. only B. evenC also D. still8. A. first B. later9. A. life B. familyC. immediately D. AnallyC. education D. study10. A. at least B. at firstC. at onceD. at allm,语法填空12、Read the passage and Hll in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）More play and less work makes for more talented（有才能的）children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should bele to spend at least an hour a day on team sports. All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to Hnish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate（培养）kids' talents. The ideas2, cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well," a boy said, “But now, I3e have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing/9 Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it's quite4, for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5, well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6, with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy," an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7 e , Parents should know what their children like and what they want.” ©0 ©IV.阅读理解A13、 My mother used to say things just to make me mad. Like most teenagers, I thought I knew everything. And what I didn't know, I didn't want to be told. For example, if I said I was going to a movie, my mother would roll her eyes. On my way out, she'd shout, "You don't want to learn that the hard way!” I didn't know what that meant. I thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own. They thought they knew everything. I would say the same things to them like my mom. Thafs when I first saw it. My mother wasn't trying to help me.Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way"? Why can't we just accept our elders5 wisdom? It's a good lesson for anyone. Clearly, I still haven't learned it.Yesterday, I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen. Grabbing a towel, I ran through the house. I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table. The X-ray showed that I'd broken two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while, before something bad does it for us. My mother was right about a lot of things. I wish I could have told her.1. The writer felt when mother used to say things.A. happy B. nervous C. angry D. Surprised2. The underlined sentence meansA. The writer knew everything.B. The writer should stay at home.C. Mother wasn't trying to help the writer.D We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mothers know everything in their lives.B. Listening to elders9 suggestions can help us.C. The writer's mother had three children.D Achieving a goal helps you build self-confidence.4. Whafs the best title of the passage?A. An hurt experienceB , Learning the hard wayC. Mother's words are always rightD. Teenagers should learn from their mothersB14、Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied（欺凌）at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched（以拳重击）.Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students.Gradually, the bullying began to stop.Cindy's story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies（政策）.There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as BuIlyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don't put up with it - tell someone.1. . How old was Cindy when she was first bullied?A. About 7 years old. B. About 9 years old.C. About 11 years old. D. About 13 years old.2. Why was Cindy absent from her classes?A. Because she couldn't deal with her troubleB. Because she was afraid of her teachers.C. Because she liked playing.D. Because she had to work.3. How did Cindy receive respect?A By fighting back. B. By setting up a special plan.C. By playing the guitar in a school concert. D. By asking an organization for help.4. The underlined phrase “put up with“ in the last paragraph mean ''.A. stand B. refuse C. notice D. miss5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Disadvantages of bullying B. Bullying policiesC. Leave bullying alone D. Say no to bullyingC15、A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven （天堂）or hell （地狱）.He saw a very beautiful palace half way and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.”The owner of the palace said, Tf so, there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, nothing needs to be done by you.” Then, the man stayed in the palace.At the beginning, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping, without thinking about other things. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It is too boring to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no interest in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not stand his present life and went to the owner again and said, “I really can not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell instead of living here.” The owner of the palace laughed loudly and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1. The man couldn't stand the present life in the palace because.A. he must eat delicious food everydayB. had to help othersC. as time went on ,he got boredD. the owner of the palace was unfriendly2. According to the passage, which statements is Right?A. The beautiful palace the man lived for several months is Heaven.B. Someone would stop the man ,if he ate more.C. The man thought he would live in Hell rather than heaven if he couldn't get a job.D. In fact, in Heaven the man could eat and sleep without any work.3. What's the title of the passage?A. A hard-working man B. Hell and HeavenC. What you want in Heaven D. Hell is better than HeavenD16、Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred （留下创伤）her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire（电线）of a hot kettle（壶）in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambulance（救护车）which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty per（组织）taken from unburned areas of Ammie's body, surgeons （夕卜科医生） performed difficult skin grafts （移植）to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more operations to repair her body.When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldn't play with her. " I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school/9 she recalled, 66some children refused to become friends because of that.”Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars（疤卜 suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two further skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.She is a member of the Scottish Burned Chindren,s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity's first summer camp. "I'll show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares（注视）from others J she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionablesleevelessdresses, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. "I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars J she says,gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”1 . How many operations has Ammie already had?A. One B. TwelveC. Thirteen D. Fifteen2. What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?A. They laughed at herB. They were cruel to herC. They were friendly to herD. They were afraid of her3. Ammie will teach the younger children