福建省龙岩八中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

福建省龙岩八中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Let's playsoccer.I don't have soccer balLA. /; aB. the; aC. a; the D. /; the2、Don" talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. happily B. nearly C. loudly D. hardly3、一Mr. Li's never been to Shanghai, has he?一 He went there to attend a meeting last week.A. No, he hasn't B. Yes, he has C. No, he isn't D. Yes, he is4、-What do you do when you feel?-I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.A. off B. sadlyC. down5、If it rains hard, we have to the basketball match.A. cut offB. put offC. go offD. take off6、It be John who is still working in the office.-I am sure it be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.A. would; shouldn't B. may; mustn't C. must;can,t D. can,;needn't7、-Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?-Not until the playground next week.A. will repair B. will be repaired C. is repaired8、一Do you know girl with long hair?一Yes, she is Mary. She plays basketball very well.A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. an;/9、Our geography teacher told us Columbus （哥伦布）America in 1492.used the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. There were many people with there sick pets waiting, so we stayed there and waited for him all day. That is why we didn't have time to clean the house.1. Who is Spot?A. He is a pet dog.B. He is Eric's classmate.C. He is Daniefs brother.D. He is a sporty boy.2. Where were Daniel's parents when Spot was sick?A. They were out for a holiday.B. They were waiting for Spot all day.C. They were busy with their work in the office.D. Mom was at home and Dad was in hospital.3. Why did DanieFs mother talk with him?A. Because Daniel stole the money.B. Because Spot was badly ill.C. Because Daniel was very angry.D. Because she wanted to give Daniel a chance to explainV.书面表达19、最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何?根据所提供的信 息，以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题，写一篇短文。原因：赞成：帮助他人是美德；帮助他人就是帮助自己；反对：怕陷入麻烦；怕被误解；你的观点?（至少两点）要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）：4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。参考词汇：美德virtueShould We Help Strangers?Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Different students have different opinions 0参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、B4、C5、B6、C7、C8、B9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. C2. B3. A4. A5. D6. B7. C8. A9. B10. Bm.语法填空12、1. luckiest2. success3. parents'4. to raise6. with7. Although8. the9. that10. will comeIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . C3 .B4. D5. A14、 1. B2. A3.B4. B15、 1. B2. C3. D4. C5. A6. A7. C8. D9. A10. C16、 1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B3 .D4 . C18、 1. A2 . A3 .DV.书面表达19、Should We Help Strangers?Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Different students have different opinions o Some think we should try to help strangerso Helping others is a virtue, and helping others is helping ourselves. We may come across some trouble and need others' help some day. If everyone isn't willing to help us just because we are strangers to them, it's hard to imagine what our world will be like。However, some are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble. Sometimes we are just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost of kindness oIn my opinion, we should try our best to help others when they are in need of help, but we should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble. If everyone tries a little kindness) our world will be full of love。A. created B. invented C. discovered D. beat10、Sunday is the day of the week.A. seven B. seventh C. first D. oneII.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married, Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos. Max was the son of my husband and his ex-wife.These months I was learning to let Max come 1 to me on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was 2, we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who's that?” he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I suppose she is your 3 Sylvia,“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”"Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful subject especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of dead relatives.He began to finger through the photos. nWho is that to me?”Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his 4 question. But I said, “Pm your 5mom. V m sorry that your first mom died.”"What should I call you?” he asked.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. 6 feels OK for you.”I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new 7“Sweet J he said, walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward, Max 8 a new title for me. "Can we go bowling?” “Can I watch TV?" he'd ask, and then follow the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always silent.One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that too.”“When I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it's maybe 9 if you' re just Betsy.”Tears were filling my eyes."Hey, Betsy?”“Yeah," I said, taking pleasure in the new 10 of my old name.1. A. downB. fromC. closeD. across2.A strictB.patientC.angryD.confident3.A. grandmotherB.motherC.auntD.cousin4.A. simpleB.properC.difficultD.important5.A naturalB.pastC.onlyD.second6.A. WhoeverB.WhateverC.EverythingD.Anybody7.A. positionB.nameC.titleD.call8.A. worked outB.went outC.gave outD.put out9.A. politerB.saferC.sadderD.riskier10. A. pronunciationB. announcement C. voiceD. soundm.语法填空12> Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million.Today, he considers himself the 1. (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his £ (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4, (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn't follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5_ (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6. his exams.7. high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn't give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工卜 and graduated from 8. university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯)is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. Ifyou do something good, it 10, (come) back to you.”IV,阅读理解AOnce there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me," the tree asked the boy. "I'm no longer a kid. I wouldn't play around the tree any more” the boy replied. want toys. I need money to buy them” “Sorry, I don't have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money." The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,“ the tree said. “I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” "SorryJ don't have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house." So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. "Come and play with me!” the tree said. "I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy." So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. wSorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you any more.The only thing left is my dying root,“ the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest." The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1. Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?-BecauseA. he wanted to eat them B. he needed money to buy toysC. he liked the tree without apples D. he wanted to share them with friends.2. -When did the boy come back to the apple tree?He came back.A. whenever he was happy B. if he missed the apple treeC. when he was in times of difficulty D. as soon as he was free3. What did the boy want at last?He wanted.A. to have a house to live inB. nothing except a place to restC. the root of the apple treeD. anything that the apple tree had4. What can we learn from the story?-We shouldA. plant more apple trees B. learn from the boyC. always stay at home D. be thankful to our parents5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The phrase “with tears “ means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B. The phrase “with tears " means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents' love is universal!”B14> When I was 14,1 left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum, on the street corner. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir, because my father had given me a ride to the train station and said, “ It is important to follow your dream, son.”After talking for a while, he told me that he had something to show me and share with me. We walked several blocks until we reached a public library.The bum asked me to sit down and wait for a moment. Later he returned with some old books and sat beside me. Then he said, “There are two things that I want to teach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you. Pll bet you think I'm a bum, don't you?” I said, “I guess so, sir.”“Well, young man, I've got a little surprise for you. I am one of the richest men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people can't take away from you, and that is your wisdom （智 慧）."At that moment, he gave me the books he'd pulled from the shelves.The bum took me back to the street where we first met. He asked me never to forget what he taught me when we left each other.1. The boy when he was 14.A. liked running B. left schoolC. did well in study D. traveled around the world2. The underlined word “bum” means a person who isA. homeless and poor B. rich and generousC. kind and wise D. unlucky and mean3. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Wisdom is one thing that people can't take away from you.B The bum asked the writer to read some old books in the library.C. The bum's hope was to have different kinds of experiences in life.D. The writer's father supported his choice of following his dream.4. The best title of this passage probably is.A Follow Your Dream B. an Important LessonC. Never Judge a Book by Its Cover D. Wisdom is ImportantC15、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Yashika had a problem. Her dad to buy her a car for 16thbirthday but it wasn't the ride she wanted. uThis car is only$41,000, it isn't enough," Yashika complained during an MTV reality show, My Super Sweet 16.the end ofthe show, Yashika had a Mercedes costing $100,000.TV shows feature the lives of the super rich. Gossip Girls follows the life of wealthy school girls in New York. Hannah Montana is said to be about middle-class kids. But the characters live in huge houses and wear the fashions.Meanwhile, many Americans are struggling financially.Adam K.，15, said he sees many kids in his school to copy the wealthy characters they see on TV. "I see a lot ofpeople wear fancy clothes that they wouldn't if they weren't shows like that.”Emma F” 13, became angry with the. “On My Super Sweet 16, this girl cried because she got a BMW and it was the color, but there are kids there who are dying for a meal. Emma said.Experts say that picking shows where the characters aren't super-wealthy can help kids keep a healthy perspective（观 点）.Kids may feel envious （嫉妒的）if they compare to the people on TV.A. offended B. offered C. accepted D. expected 2.A. cheap B. low C. expensive D. highA. In B. On C. with D. ByA. late B. later C. latest D. newA. trying B. tried C. to try D. tryA. normally B. generally C. normal D. generalA. TV B. characters C. shows D. channelA. good B. right C. common D. wrongA. out B. in C. from D. atA. herself B. her C. themselves D. themD16、 Evolution （进化）has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and it's still happening. Here's how experts predict （预测）what people will be like in 1,000 years.We'll be about 1.83-2.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition （营养）and medical science. Our arms and fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.We'll have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.There will be larger eyes and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as