辽宁省营口市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析.docx

同意见整理成一篇书面材料，报告给学校。同意：1.多数学生是独生子女，不会做事。2 .学生应该学会做艰苦的工作。3 .学会理解和尊重清洁工人的劳动。不同意：1.很脏，容易使学生生病。2.不是学生应该做的事情。3.打扫教室就足够了。注意：L短文应包括表中所有内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；2.不少于80词。生词提示：respect尊重参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、A3、C4、B5、B6、A7、C8、A9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C12. C m.语法填空12> 1. named2. how3. an4. are placed5. by6. such7. news8. its9. because10. shorterIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. B14、 1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A15、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. D5. A16、 1. D2. A3. D4. C3. D4. B5. C18、 1. B2. C3. B4. CV.书面表达19、A strong argument has taken place among students since our school made students do voluntary laborSome students think it is a good way of education. Now most families have only one child. They never do hard work.To do voluntary labor is a good chance for them to learn how to do difficult work. It can also help them understand and respect the cleaners.But others have different points. They think it is easy for them to get sick. They don't think it is studentsf jobs. Cleaning the classroom every day is enough.11、Once upon a time, some children 1 at seaside when they found a turtle （海龟） They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, uStop! ” The children ran away 2 The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your 3 I really would like 4 you to a wonderful palace now.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 5 the palace 9 he was very surprised and said to the turtle u6 nice palace! ” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him a very 7 dinner. He had never seen 8 a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very pleased 9everything.After dinner, the king of the turtles said, “I am going to give you two boxes, 10 you can open only one.” “You mustn't open both. Don't forget it! ” the turtle warned him." All right. I will open only one." The young man promised. At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he went back home, he opened the 11one of the two boxes. To his surprise the box was full of gold. “MyGod! ” he cried. "I'm a rich man now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other small box must be expensive, too." He could not wait 12 He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man.His hair turned white . His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.1. A. played B. were playing C. play D. will play2. A. quickly B. slowly C. sadly D. happily3. A. kind B. helpful C. news D. kindness4. A. to introduce B. to want C. to invite D. to let5. A. left for B. arrived at C. got on D. went to6. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a7. A. rich B. poor C. bad D. small8. A. so B. such C. even D. very9. A. to B. for C. with D. in10. A. and B. but C. or D. as11. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. smaller12. A. no longer B. at all C. any longer D. morm.语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot L （name） Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restauranfs human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3. in-built navigation system （导航系统）that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5, scanning QR code(二维码).After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6, as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7. (news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody's eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurantit not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10(short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.IV,阅读理解A13> Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5, 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.O Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.ODo not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.OThe best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.ODo not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. O Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1. Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A. when King Shen Nong lived B. where Chinese tea was createdC. how Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea2. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Dorit drink too much strong tea.B. Not all office workers drink green tea.C. Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things.3. The passage is mainly written to A. let us know how tea was discovered B. give some advice about drinking teaC. tell people the history of tea D. advise people to drink green teB14> People usually think volunteering is just for adults and it seems hard for students like us. But it is totally different in Canada. The government encourages people of any age to volunteer in public and make contributions to the whole society. Therefore, if students want to graduate from high school, 30 hours of volunteering is required. If students want to get into a good university, it helps if they contribute a lot to society. Volunteering is an important factor that universities will take into consideration.Furthermore, there are volunteer opportunities everywhere. People can find information about how to volunteer posted in the library or on the Internet. It includes many different jobs, such as wrapping gifts in a shopping mall, taking care of small kids or cleaning up a church. Students can choose what they want to do and register（注册）on line.I got my first volunteering job in New Westminster Museum every Sunday from 9:30am to 11:30 am. My job is to proofread the documents on a laptop and correct mistakes. The museum is about the history of the Irving Family, a historically important family in New Westminster. At first, I was nervous to communicate with others. But as time passed I became more open. During volunteering, I not only learned how to work with other volunteers, but also learned a lot of history about New Westminster.As a volunteer, I am proud of myself. I enjoy doing my job and helping others.1. From the first paragraph, we know in Canada.A. being a volunteer can earn a lot of moneyB students can graduate form high school without doing volunteeringC. the student who contributes a lot to society may have a chance to enter the good universityD. the government only ask adults to be volunteers.2. The writer spent hours when she did her first volunteering job.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 53. The underlined phrase “proofread the documents99 means in the third paragraph?A.起草文件 B.校对文件C.打印文件 D.发送文件4. The writer wrote the article mainly to.A. introduce the volunteering in Canada.describe where can find volunteer opportunitiesC. show that she learned a lot from being a volunteerD. compare her first volunteering job with other jobs to show their differences5. The best title of the article maybe “A. Volunteering in CanadaB. Where to And a volunteering job in CanadaC. The best way to find a volunteering job in CanadaD. Students in CanadaC15> According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others. The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of 仔elds（犁地农具卜 but “the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor/1 Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry （骑士神）and nobility（贵族）. In fact, the word nchivalryn comes from nchevalM in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century H gentleman1 which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.Nowadays, because of economic（经济）development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses.People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on nceremonial occasions （正式场合）Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say "hold your horses* to mean “slow down11. If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to “get off his or her high horsen. And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as Has strong as a horse”workhorse" and "horsing around0. Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong （instant success） and Baimawangzi （prince charming）.Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have Hexcellent memories”, according to Discovery News.Maybe thafs why Chinese people say, nAn old horse never gets lost”.Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.1. According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?A. the Year of the SnakeB. the Year of the TigerC. the Year of the MouseD. the Year of the Horse2. According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?A. A weapon of war.B. The royal police's transportation to go around in the UK.C. Race horses.D. Animal actors in movies.3. If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?A. Hold your horses. B. Get off your high horse.C Be as strong as a horse D. An old horse never gets lost4. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?A. The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the worldB. The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.C. Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have excellent memories”.D. Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.5. From the passage we know that .A. Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadays.B. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.C. Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.D. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be asstrong as a horse.16、To many students, joining social media “circles”（朋友）is now more important than making new friends in reallife. And it's easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends9 updates （更新）.I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media," said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. "I love playing theplane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates/9 said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety." said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media 'friends'. And this could bring them danger/' said Miss Wang, a teacher from a Shenzhen middle school. uFor example, the use of WeChafs shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.”“Be careful. Do not use the locating function （定位功能）at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community/9 said Wang.1. According to the passage, the following separate the students from the real life EXCEPT.A. reading news shared on social mediaB. playing some kinds of games on WeChatC. being busy with updating WeChat blogsD. staying at home to watch TV programs2. Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?A. Because his classmates were busy sharing their updates.B. Because his classmates didn't regard him as their friend.C. Because he didn't belong to their social media “circles”.D. Because there were few students there at that moment.3. The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers toA. the use of WeChafs shake-shakeB. having no interest in playing chess with friendsC. paying too much attention to their social media “circles”D. sharing personal information with their social media 'friends'4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The use of WeChafs shake-shake adds risks of making friends online.B. Warn students not to use WeChafs locating function in case of danger.C WeChat separates students from real life and also may bring them danger.D. Joining social media “circles” is more important tha