重庆市涪陵区第十九中学2023年英语九上期末考试模拟试题含解析.docx

重庆市涪陵区第十九中学2023年英语九上期末考试模拟试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、Parents always want to their children with the best education, they should also remind them crazyabout the smartphones.A. fill; to be B. cover; to beC. provide; not to be D. compare; not to be2、-What do you remember about Grade 7 ?-I remember a prize .A. to win B. winning C. win D. wining3、To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better get all the tools ready you start.A. sinceB. before C. when D. after4、Jim,in the hallway ! You may fall down and hurt yourself.A. run B. don't run C. running D. runs5、一interesting the story is!Yes. I have read it twice.A. How B. What C. What an D. How the6、"have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How far D. How long7、一May I hand in my test paper and leave now?一No, you. Ybu aren't allowed to leave until the bell rings.A. needn't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't8、 一 Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.-I agree. There's no short cut.A. All roads lead to Rome.B. Rome wasn9t built in a day.C. Practice makes perfect. D. Better late than never.9、一I called you last night but you didn't answer the phone.一About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.A. shop B. shopped C. was shopping D. have shopped10、一 You won the first prize in the Physics competition._ I made several terrible mistakes.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A.Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system （神经系统）to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels （血管）. It also helps wounds to heal （愈合） quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium （钙）in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle （肌肉）cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.1. Without, we cannot see well in darkness.A. vitamin AB. vitamin BC. vitamin CD. vitamin D2. According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in.A. fish liver oilB. oranges and cabbageC. grains, meat and fishD. animal liver and eggs3. From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for.A. blood vesselsB. the heartC. the skinD. nerve and muscles4. Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children toA. have good eyesightB. get enough calciumC. produce blood cellsD. heal wounds quickly5. According to the passage above, which of the following is “TRUE”?A. We can get vitamins from everything.B. We can live healthily with few vitaminsC. Vitamins are not important to our health.D. Different vitamins help us in different ways.V.书面表达19、三年的初中生活，你对自己的表现一定有满意的方面和不满意的方面。假如你是林微，请参照以下提示,给你的学弟学妹们用英语写一篇毕业留言，希望对们有所帮助。提示内容提示词对自己满意的方面勤学好问，养成良好的学习习惯；work hard, a good habit of对自己不满意的方面忙于学习，锻炼身体较少；be busy, do less sports对学弟学妹的建议或希望乐于助人，积极参加志愿者活动；be glad to, volunteer activities注意：1、参照提示适当发挥；2、文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名；3、词数80词左右（开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear boys and girls,Pm Lin Wei. It's my honor to share what I have got and lost in the past three years.Yours,Wang Xin参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、B4、B5、A6、D7、C8、B9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. C6. B7. B8. C9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. illness2. if3. hands4. to form5. and8. carrying9. stronger10. beganIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. A4. C5. C14、 1. A2. A3. D4. C5. B15、 1. D2. A3. D4. B16、 1. C2. B3. C4. D5. B17、L C2. B3. A4. C18、 1. A2. C3. A4. BV.书面表达19、【参考范文】Dear boys and girls,It's my honor to share what I have got and lost in the past three years. I am hard-working and have made great progress. I have developed many good habits of learning. I did well in the exams. However, I have problems, too. I spent more time online and I have become quite weak in my eyesight. Whafs more, it's also a pity that I did less sports because of hard work.Ln the future I hope you can understand the saying, " A friend in need is a friend indeed " So you should be glad to help others if someone is in trouble. I also hope you all can take an active part in some volunteer activities, such as being a volunteer in protecting the environment, in helping disabled children and so on.Thank you my teachers and schoolmates. Wish my school more beautiful, and my teachers and schoolmates happy life!Yours,LinweiA. I think so B. You must be jokingC. You are welcome D. It doesn't matterIL完形填空11、 Good morning! I a boy(男孩). I'm Frank. Look(看)! This is a 2 Ifs a nice quilt. 3 is it? 4 yellow and white. And whafs this 5 English? It's a(n) 6 It's 7 orange jacket.Thafs 8 ruler. The ruler is 9. Blue is my favorite(最喜爱的)color. I can 10 “mler”,RULER.1. A. be2. A. map3. A. What color4. A. This5. A. to6. A. orange7. A. a8. A. your9. A. blue10. A. saym.语法填空B. amB. rulerB. WhatB ThatB. ofB. jacketB. anB. youB. yellowB. seeC. isC. quiltC. HowC- ItsC. inC. EnglishC. theC. myC. brownC. spellD. areD. keyD. How colorDItD. onD. penD. /D. ID. whiteD. talk12、IV语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible L (ill) at the age of seven. wIt was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong9 s situation to the students. Then I asked 2. someone would like to help him/5 said Wang Mi, the teacher of Cheng's class. To Wang's surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4, (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to schools < bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7. same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8. (carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅)as he is 9. (strong) than others. Cheng's parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Let's wish him a very nice future.IV.阅读理解OPREP: 15 UNSCOOK: 45 UNSQeasy0( H I筋翩就椽iFamily meals: Easyfish pie ByCaroline HireA simple fish pie thafs quick to prepareCook a big dish for the whole family within one hourJust follow me and have a try©- SERVESAFANLYOF4 6 OR MAKES 64 TODDLER HEALS* FreezableNutritioa: per servir>g (4) kcal fat saturates cart>s sugars fttxe proteind 5B to 200Ccrl80 / Put the po(ak)e» tn pm and pour enough 4Wr to cover them Bod the pottiM When cooked1alInslk and some butter *the wnetnr、put mutter flour and ragawwmodKr pm1Mlsc111b uocdtfr butter has mriied1kttpvmitart Cook for I 2 rnnm Gradaih add the ntA Bnqg 9 tr bo< 9tmng to ti twd »y iumpa and tfrkngMitrbc«omofltrpmCockfcr3 4nanjtMunblilgctitfMck«Jrake off ImI and<v to tr chme naMtvdandpeet Spoon them tfto a ph公Spooo the potto b top md add cheetc Pop m m w far 20 - 2 S mnMn ml poMm and bUMsif < the tdfn Ingredients-4ooml-mflk- -"4ring<)riions?find-sliced- Ltspmustanl"蛆jpiemixgvdghtaD0und32Qg-4oogdependinggnpacksize卜 handful;ftozenswBet-com-11. How long does it take to prepare and cook the dishA. 15 minutes B. 25 minutes C. 55 minutes D. 60 minutes2. How much milk do you need to cook the dishA. 25ml B. 50g C. 400ml D. 400g3. Before boiling the potatoes, what should you do with themA. Add enough water to cover them. B. Add enough flours to cover them.C. Pour some milk into the pan. D. Put some butter into the pan.4. When do you need to add cheese powder to the dish ?A. After the dish gets thick. B. After taking off the heat.C. After spooning the potatoes on top of the plate . D. After the dish gets goden and and building at the edges.5. Where can you find the passage?A. In a magazine B. In a newspaper C. On a website D. In a textbookB14> The greatest sales woman in the world today doesn't mind if you call her a girl. Thafs because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by selling cookies when she was 13 years old.Andrews and her mother shared a dream of traveling around the world. Once while reading a magazine ad, Andrews found that the person who sold the most cookies could win a free trip for two around the world. She decided to give it a try.To make her dream come true, Andrews went door to door every day after school and repeated, uHi, I have a dream.Pm earning a trip around the world for my mom and me by selling cookies. " Then she asked/5 Would you like to buy one or two dozen boxes of cookies?”Andrews kept asking for a whole year, no matter how heavily it was raining or snowing outside. Her hard workShe sold 42,000 boxes of cookies that year and she won her trip around the world.Andrews is no smarter than thousands of other people. The key to her success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, Ask, Ask! Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask for what they want.It takes courage to ask for what you want. And , as Andrews has discovered, the more you ask, the easier ( and more fun) it gets.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. How old was Andrews when she made more than $80,000?A. She was 13 years old then.B. After she and mother travelled around the world.C. Before she sold cookies.D. When she was making cookies in the street.2. gave Andrews the idea to sell cookies.A. An advertisement in the magazineB. Her dream to travel around the worldC. Her motherD. Her friends3. According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “paid off9 mean?A.努力工作B.为付款C.全部还清D.带来好结果，成功4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Andrew and her mother had a same dream.B. According to the ad, two people could tour the world.C. Andrews sold 42,000 cookies.D. Andrews kept working even though it was raining heavily outside.5. How did Andrew succeed?A. Because she was young when she started doing things.B. Because she knew how to sell well and she worked really hard at it.C. Because her mother helped her a lot.D. Because she wanted to travel around the world.C15> BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity(重力).However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because of their weightless environment, and thafs very sad. What*s worse, they can't even let their sadness show, because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic（大西 洋月刊）in January. Without gravity, tears don't flow（流动）down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just stick（粘）to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his space walks. n Tears/1 he said'don't fall off of your eyesThey just kind of stay there.nBesides making your vision（视线）unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that*s not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts1 eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. HMy right eye is stinging（刺痛）like crazy/* Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn*t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of（除去）the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe（擦）the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-n When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around/1 astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic.There are lots of small things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. They also can't eat or drink in normal ways. They can*t even burp （打嗝）,because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up （呕吐）everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Therefore, perhaps it*s only space explorers who can honestly say: nGravity, you*re the best.*1. From Paragraphs 2 and 3 , we can know thatA. astronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceB. astronauts produce fewer tears in spaceC. tears produced in space flow down more slowlyD. tears produced in space don't flow downward2. What effect do tears have on astronauts?A. They cause physical pain.B. They bring comfort to them.C. They make their vision clearer.D. They float around and cause trouble.3. The underlined phrase “take them for grantedn in paragraph 7 meansA. find them importantB. consider them uselessC. need them during an emergencyD. fail to notice their presence(存在)4. The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly aboutA. suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceB. other basic things that are difflcult to do in spaceC. why burping is impossible in spaceD. things human can't do without gravityD16、 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.The origins of Chinese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. Later, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lantern festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Nanjing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held, with the dragon lantern being the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe bigg