河北省石家庄二十八中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

河北省石家庄二十八中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、-Why do you like climbing mountains?-Because they are there and climbing is thing I have ever done.A. the more excitingB. the most excitingC. the more excitedD. the most excited2、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows. Finding the way to the mistakes is moreimportant than escaping from them.A. what should he do with themB. how he should do with themC. how he should deal with them3、 -I hear there will be talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. an; the4、一Don't throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize（文明的）city is our duty.A. OK,I will B. You are jokingC. Take it easy D. Sorry, I won*t5、一Is there a sports meeting in your school?一Yes.lt in November every year.A. holds B. held C. will be held D. is held6、On Fridays, I often with my sister and watch Trump Card VS Trump Card（王牌对王牌）at home.A. show up B. come up C. stay up D. look up7、一Have you ever Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to8、These beautiful photos on the Great Wall last week.A. take B. took C. are taken D. were taken9、一When you to the party?一Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.A. did; inviteB. will; invite你读了 Iceberg的博客内容，请给这位家长进行回复.回复须包含如下要点:1 .表明你的看法；2 .陈述你的理由（至少两条）并举例说明；3 .提出你的建议（至少两条）.注意：1.词数90左右.回信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2 .信须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3 .信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.HL Mother Iceberg,Your worry is very common to parents in China.参考答案I .单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、D5、D6、C7、D8、D9、C10、CII .完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B8. C9. B10. A11. D12. C13. A14. D15. Bm.语法填空12> 1. visited2. to find3. caring4. don't support5. won! haveIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A14、 1. B2. A3. D4. D15、 1. A2 . D3 .C16、 1. B2. B3. D2. C3. D4. C5. D 18、 1. B2. C3. A4. B5. CV.书面表达19> Hi, Mother Iceberg, Your worry is very common to parents in China.As far as I'm concerned, it is not quite right for you to do so. My reasons are as follows.Firstly, too much pressure leads to lack of time to participate in after - classactivities. As a result, your daughter can't get fully developed. Furthermore, by no means is punishment a wise choice to help her build self - con仔deuce, which is of great importance and value to a person.So I suggest you take your friends'advice. Instead of putting too much pressure on you daughter, it is more advisable to allow her more time for other activities. Besides, you might as well let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do and give her support and encouragementin time.I hope you will 行nd these suggestions helpful.Zhang JiaC. were; invited D. are; invited10、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work all her time.A. put up B. made up C. took upII.完形填空11n Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, 1a personal one.If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2.As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts.Different people like different kinds of gifts.Some presents are never too 4 For example when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5Gift giving is different in different 6 Here are some of their likes.In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts.But they are not opened.Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7, because many people have enoughthings and don't want 8 gifts themselves.In Canada) a tree can help remember 9 In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts.In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift.People don't need to 10 too much money.Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things 11, some people would rather just give money.In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable.When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they*re being lazy, ” says JohnWilson.In Englands we have a saying: It's the thought that 13 When someone gives me money, I feel they don*thas some thought behind it.”think about it at all.I prefer to receive a gift 14Different people have very different thoughts 15this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What doyou think?1. A. specially B. especially C. commonly D. usually2. A. displays B. disadvantages C. disagreements D. dislikes3. A. while B. when C. as D. if4. A. same B. similar C. small D. huge5. A. lonely B. happy C. sad D. angry6. A. cities B. towns C. provinces D. countries7. A. else B. other C. another D. else*s8. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too9. A. a child B. a person C. a guide D. a chef10. A. spend B. take C. cost D. make11. A. more difficult B. easy C. difficult D. easier12. A. using B. giving C. receiving D. fetching13. A. counts B. discovers C. finds D. invents14. A. who B. what C. where D. that15. A. to B. on C. up D. inm.语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I L (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2. (find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3. (care) for them. If we 4, (not support) our zoos, they 5, (not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendIV.阅读理解A13 Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.If you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia (蒙古)and some friends ask you to eat with them, what kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud ''burp''( 打嗝)after you Hnish eating. Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, Excuse me, please/9In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts on Polynesia (波里利西亚岛)it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you're polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.If you go to meet an Arab(阿拉伯的)friend, you should walk behind the tents(帐篷)until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.1. It is good manners to in Mongolia.A. turn your back on others while eatingB , burp after eatingC. be silent while eatingD. talk a lot while eating2. It's bad manners to on Polynesia.A. burp after eating B. eat too muchC. turn back on others eating D. see each other eating3. Your friend won't see you until when you go to see him in an East African town.A. you're polite B. he Hnishes his workC. you say hello to him D. you sit beside him4. It is bad manners in Arabia.A. to try not to see a visitorB. to walk in front of the people's tentsC. not to eat with the people if you are asked toD to visit a friend while he is working5. The writer wants to tell usA. different manners in different placesB , good manners and bad mannersC. manners of eating in different placesD manners of visiting a friend in East AfricaB14、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a territory" is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male animal, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species（物种）are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting（筑巢）season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories. 1. （J、题 1） Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actuallyA. an expression of happiness B. a way of warningC. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting2 .（小题 2） What does the underlined word uterritory mean?A. An area which a bird considers to be its own.B. An area for which birds fight against each other.C. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.D. A place where families of other species are not welcome.3 .（小题 3） Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because they want to find outsiders around.C. Because they want to express their happiness.D. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.4 .（小题 4） How does the writer explain birds9 singing?A. By telling a bird's story.B. By describing birds' daily life.C. By reporting experiment results.D. By comparing birds with human beings.C15、 Hard Work Makes Dreams Come TrueAstronaut Ellen Ochoa shows that with a good education and hard work, you can reach for the stars. Ochoa is the first Hispanic astronaut woman to fly into space.As a child, Ochoa didn't know what she wanted to be when she grew up. But her mother always told her to stay in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old, she won a spelling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each week studying for all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college she heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At that time, Ochoa decided to become an astronaut, too.Her many years of hard work paid off at last. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the spaceshuttle（航天飞机）named Discovery, she made history by becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronauts had many jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttle's robot arm to move large objects. Ochoa used a computer to make the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spacecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can take pictures and gather information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she used the robot arm again. She used the arm to pull in a satellite from space. The satellite had been used to study the air around the earth. Then Ochoa went to two more shuttle trips. Altogether, she spent a whole month in space. Thafs more than 700 hours.Ochoa knows that she is a hero to many young people. She often tells them the same thing her mother told her when she was a little girl. "Get a good education and believe in yourself J says Ochoa.1. When did Ochoa decide to become an astronaut?A. When she was in college.B. When she was 13 years old.C. Before she went to high school.D. After she went to work.2. On the Discovery, Ochoa used the robot arm to.A.repair the shuttle's computerB.take pictures of the earthC.gather information about planetsD.put a satellite into space3. Ochoa probably advises the young people to.A. fly into space one dayB.become scientists some dayC.do their best in schoolD.learn how to use robot armsD16、An old Japanese man kept a sparrow （麻雀）and he really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. He became sad and went out to look for it. At last, he met the bird on a mountain.He asked excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the old man, it shook its head.“Take me to your home and let me see how you live," the old man said. The bird led the old man to its new home. And he found it lived well with many other birds. So he decided to go back. Before he was leaving, the bird gave him a basket.When he returned home, he told his wife what had happened. She opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The old woman was very greedy and she wanted to get more baskets. So she set out for the sparrow's home.“Hello, sparrow. I miss you very much," cried the woman falsely （虚伪地）The bird said nothing. It gave her two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked her to choose one and she could only open it after she reached home.Of course, she chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficult. However, when she opened the basket, she found it was full of stones!1. What did the old man do on the mountain?, A. He kept looking for gold.B He looked for his lost sparrow.C. He wanted to visit a place with many birds.D. He found a basket full of gold.2. Why did the old man go back home alone when he found the sparrow? A. Because the bird didn't like him.B. Because he found the bird lived well.C. Because the bird gave him much gold.D. Because his wife stopped him taking it home.3. Which of the following is TRUE about the old man's wife?A. She helped her husband find the sparrow.B. She went to the bird's new home with her husband.C. In the end, she got a lot of gold from the bird.D. She didn't treat the bird as kindly as her husband.4. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. When you are kind to others, they do the same for you.B Any kind person is able to get what they want.C. We should try our best to be kind and friendly to birds.D. We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.E17、 Samaranch (born 17 July 1920 - 21 April 2010) was a Spanish sports official who served as the 7th President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to 200LSamaranch was born into a rich family in Barcelona, he studied business at IESE Business