Unit5单元综合提升检测八年级下册英语人教版.docx

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、单项选择(共10小题，计10分)()1. Dad bought mealarm clock today and alarm clocklooks like a panda.A. a； theB. an； anC. an； theD. a； an()2. 一Anna, how does the dress look on me?To tell you the , it doesn't fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat()3一 What a terrible shower last night!一I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily the window.A. acrossB. throughC. outD. against()4. I was so that I could hardly think clearly after hearing the sadnews.A. happyB. shockedC. kindD. interested()5. 一You look worried. What!s wrong?I suddenly my homework is still at home. I have to go back quickly fbr it.A. hopeB.loseBut within several minutes, she was standing 49.front of me with a perfect map in her little hands. I was surprised and asked her how she did it so quickly and easily.She smiled and said, "Oh, Dad, 50.is a man's face on the other side of the map. I just tried to make his face complete.H 五、补全对话（共5小题，计10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贝、兀凳A： Hi, Jim. How was your weekend?B： Wonderful. 51.?A： Not bad. I phoned you at five o'clock yesterday afternoon. 52. B： I was playing ping-pong with my friend at that time. 53.? A ： I was chatting with my friends on the Internet. We talked a lot about the ways of learning English.B： Sounds great!A： Yes. I phoned you and wanted you to join us.B： 54.! What did they say about that?A： One of my friends said we should listen to English a lot, and then speak it out.B： I quite agree. Please let me know next time you get together.A： 55. Bye.B： Bye.六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）某英语网站正举行中学生有奖征文活动，请参考如下要点，以“A Special Experience Makes Me"为题，参加此次征文活动。要求：1.请先把文章标题补充完整；2.80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.介绍这次特殊的经历（When, Where, What.）；2 .影响或收获;3 .A Special Experience Makes Me参考答案一、单项选择LC考查冠词。第一空处表泛指，且alam的发音以元音音素开头，应用an；第 二空处表特指，应用the。故选C。2 .C考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处表示”说实话，这条裙子不是很适合你 ",故所缺的词是truth。3 .D考查介词。此处说的是雨重重地敲打在窗户上，against"倚，碰，撞"，符合 题意，故选D。4 .B考查形容词词义辨析。happy高兴的；shocked震惊的；kind善良的；interested 感兴趣的。句意：在听到那悲伤的消息后，我是如此震惊以至于我几乎不能清醒 地思考。故选B。5 .C考查动词词义辨析。hope希望；lose丢失；realize意识到；offer提出。此处 是说，我突然意识到我的家庭作业还在家里，我得赶紧回去拿它。故选C。6 .C考查动词短语辨析。put down镇压；turn down拒绝；die down逐渐变弱；get down记下。此处是说，六个小时以后，风会减弱，故选C。7 .C考查连词的用法。句意：一当你在浏览这些老照片时，你有什么感受？ 一时 间过得真快呀！ because因为；though尽管；while当的时候；unless除非。此处 while引导时间状语从句，表示"当的时候"，故选C。8 .C考查副词词义辨析。clearly清楚地；completely完全地，彻底地；heavily大 量地；easily容易地。此处是说，尽管雨下得正大，警察们仍然在外工作。结合 句意可知选Co9 .D考查动词的时态。根据语境及题干中的"yesterday afternoon""at that time"，可知 此处应用过去进行时描述过去某时正在发生的动作。10 .A考查情景交际。上句表示“我的电脑中病毒了，已经坏了”，对于他人的损失 应表示同情、惋惜，故A选项”听到这个消息我很遗憾”符合语境。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文讲述了我和妻子在青岛和孙子汤姆度过了愉快的一周，离 开之际，汤姆不舍得我们离开，于是我写了好多便条藏起来，希望汤姆在找到这 些便条时可以感受到爱。1LA考查形容词。根据下文可知此处是说，我们在沙滩上度过了愉快的时光， 故选Ao12 .C考查动词辨析。此处是说，我们去钓鱼，在高级餐厅吃饭，享受在一起的 时光。practice练习；allow允许；enjoy享受；miss思念。故选C。13 .B考查连词辨析。句意：我们都玩得很开心，但是之后最令人伤心的时候来 To设空前后是转折关系，故选B。14 .A 考查名词。根据"We planned to leave early the next morning"可知，我们计划 第二天早晨离开，所以是说“再见"，故选A。15 .D考查连词辨析。because因为；till直到;although尽管;when当时。此处是说，当我们在睡觉前拥抱汤姆时，故选D。16 .C考查名词辨析。根据后面的"我不想让你走”可知此处是指“伤心地说"，故选 Co17 .C考查副词。此处是说，我能清楚地知道他的感受，故选C。18 .B 考查动词辨析。根据"I remembered when we left from our last visit, 20 wrote him a note and put it on his desk"可知是"留便条"，故选 B。19 .B 考查动词短语。look up 查找；talk about 谈论；take away 带走；wite dowm 写下。根据上下文可知是”意识到他在谈论什么"，故选B。20 .C考查代词辨析。此处是说，我记得我们上次走的时候，我给他写了一个便 条放在他的书桌上。故选C。2LD考查名词辨析。此处是说，所以那天晚上晚些时候，我给我孙子准备了一 些便条，把它们藏在我确信他能够找到的地方。gift礼物；book书；postcard明 信片；note便条。故选D。22 .A考查名词辨析。根据"he could watch the animal shows"可知是"电视"，故选A。23 .C考查动词辨析。agree同意；remember记住；hope希望；learn学习。结合 通过藏便条让汤姆感受到爱可知，这是我的希望。故选C。24 .A考杳介词。根据上文我给汤姆留便条来表达对汤姆的爱可知此处是说，像 汤姆一样收到爱的便条，故选A。25 .D考查名词辨析。luck运气；success成功；help帮助；love爱。根据"I hope that everyone will get love whenever they need it"'可知，我希望每个人在需要爱的时候 都可以得到爱，所以此处表示“爱工 故选D。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文给出了一些飓风或台风来临时的应对措施。26 .D细节理解题。通读文章并结合文章第一句可知本文就如何在暴风雨天气中 保护自己给出了一些建议，故选D。27 .D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的叮hey can be up to600 miles across and have strong winds at a speed ofBOOkph (千米/小时)”可知，飓风的速度可达到每小时 300千米，故选D。28 .C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"When they come, the heavy rain, strong winds and large waves can damage () buildings, trees and cars”'可矢口选 C。29 .B 细节理解题。根据"If a hurricane or typhoon is likely in your area, you should”' 后面的描述可知选B。30 .A推理判断题。本文主要给出了一些飓风或台风来临时的应对措施，故最有 可能来源于报纸。故选A。【B篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了 Elon最初不喜欢下雪，初雪时新来的邻居 Penelope多次邀请他出去玩各种与雪相关的活动，Elton最终喜欢上了冬天的故 事。3LC细节理解题。根据第一段的前两句可知当冬天的第一场雪到来时，Elton不 开心。故选C。32 .C细节理解题。根据Penelope几次来到Eton家问的"Elton, would you like to. 可知是邀请他出去玩。故选C。33 .A细节理解题。根据文中几项室外活动的时间可知，这几项活动发生在两天 内，故选A。34 .B 词义猜测题。根据下文中的“with two pairs of snowshoes in her handsnnElton and Penelope put on the snowshoes and went walking hrough the trees behind the house"可知，这项活动是穿雪鞋行走。故选B。35.D推理判断题。根据文中Penelope多次在冬天邀请Elton出去玩可推断， Penelope喜欢在冬天去外面玩。C篇短文大意】本文主要描述了两个村庄被暴风雨袭击的情况。36.D数字计算题。根据第一段内容可知，有14所房屋被摧毁，7所房屋严重受 损，15所房屋的窗户或房顶有破损，故D项正确。37.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"I was eating with my wife and children"及"A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us”可知 B 项正确。38 .C细节理解题。由倒数第三段的最后一句可知选Co39 .D词义猜测题。由文章内容及常识可知，暴风雨过后，房屋倒塌，人们不仅 需要食品、衣物，还需要暂住的地方。40 .A标题归纳题。这篇阅读材料主要描述了两个村庄被暴风雨袭击的情况，故A 项最适合作本文标题。D篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友们一起在公园野营遭遇大雨的 故事。41-45.CABDE四、语篇填空【短文大意】本文讲述了作者为了能够安静地读杂志而把地图剪成碎片让女 儿拼接完整的有趣故事。五、补全对话51 .What about yours52 .But nobody answered53 .What were you doing then54 .What a pity/shame55 .No problem/OK六、书面表达One possible version：A Special Experience Makes Me UnforgettableAs we all know, everyone has some special experiences, and so do I. But there is one that I can't forget forever.Last Friday afternoon, suddenly it began to rain while I was going home from school.In order to get home quickly, I rode my bike as fast as I could.Unluckily I fell down when I turned around a street comer.I was hurt so badly that I couldn't move at all.Everybody was hurrying home, but some of them stopped and came to help me up.I saidnthanksnto them, and they just told me to be careful next time.I was deeply moved and decided to help others like them.This unforgettable experience makes me know that it's our duty to help people in trouble because helping others can make the world more beautiful and full of love.C. realizeD. offer()6. 一The wind is so strong. Pm afraid we cant go for a picnic tomorrow.一Don't worry. The radio says it will in six hours.A. put downB. turn downC. die downD. get down()7. 一What do you feel you are looking through the old pictures?一How time flies!A. becauseB. thoughC. whileD. unless()8. Although it is raining the policemen are still working outside.A. clearlyB. completelyC. heavilyD. easily()9.I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didnft pick up.Sorry. I an online class at that time.A.takeB. tookC. is takingD. was taking()10. 一My computer has caught a virus (病毒)and it has gone wrong.A. Pm sorry to hear thatB. Don't mention itC. It doesn!t matterD. You'd better not二、完形填空(共15小题，计15分)My wife Jane and I just had a wonderful week in Qingdao with our grandson Tom. We spent 11 days at the beach. We went fishing, ate at fine restaurants and just 12 being together.We all had a good time, 13 then came the saddest time. We had to say 14We planned to leave early the next morning, so 15 we hugged Tom before bedtime, I knew it was also goodbye. He said with 16，"Grandpa, I don't want you to go.I could 17 know how he felt, so I tried to wipe away the tears in his eyes. When I wasn't sure what T should say to him, Tom sat close to me and said JCould you 18 me a note like you did last time?n It took me a while to realize what he was 19 . I remembered when we left from our last visit, 20 wrote him a note and put it on his desk.So later that nightj prepared some 21 for my grandson and hid (藏)them in places where I knew he could find them ： by the 22 where he could watch the animal shows, in his school books, and on the beach towel he could use when he went out to the pool. I 23 my sweet Tom would feel loved again when he found the notes.I believe that many people once received love notes 24 Tom and that manypeople once left this kind of note fbr their loved ones. 25 offers directions fbr ourlives, and comfort for days when we' rehurt. I hope that everyone will get lovewhenever they need it!()11. A.happyB.sad()12. A.practicedB.allowed()13. A.orB.but()14. A.goodbyeB. hello()15. A.becauseB. till()16. A.funB. pleasureC. nervousC. enjoyedC. soC. yesC. althoughC. sadnessD. strangeD. missedD. fbrD. thanksD. whenD. fear()20. A. sheB. heC. ID. they()21. A. giftsB.booksC. postcardsD. notes()22. A. TVB. fridgeC. cupD. book()23. A. agreedB. rememberedC. hopedD. learned()24. A. likeB. toC. forD. from()25. A. LuckB. SuccessC. HelpD. LoveC. taking awayD. writing down三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）()17. A. hardlyB. never()18. A. passB. leave()19. A. looking upC. clearlyD. suddenlyC. showD. bringB. talking aboutHere is what to do if a storm comes your way!Hurricanes (飓风)and typhoons (台风)are big storms. . They can be up to 600 miles across and have strong winds at a speed of 300 kph (千米/小时).The storms can last fbr a week. When they come, the heavy rain, strong winds and large waves can damage (毁坏)buildings, trees and cars. Storms can also cause injury (伤害) and death.If a hurricane or typhoon is likely in your area, you should：Listen to the radio or watch TV fbr information.Make sure that your house is safe by closing your doors and windows.Make sure that you have plenty of water for drinking and cleaning.Leave your home under the following conditions：If you live near the sea or the river.If you feel you are in danger.If you are unable to get out, follow these advice：Stay indoors during the hurricane and keep away from windows and glass doors.Close all inside and outside doors.If the storm dies down, do not go outside because the winds may pick up (增强)again.Lie on the floor under a table.()26. This passage is about how to keep safe inA. floodsB. earthquakesC. snowD. storms()27. The speed of hurricanes can be up to per hour.A. 600 milesB. 600 kilometersC. 300 milesD. 300 kilometers()28. What can storms bring?A. Low temperature.B. Sunshine.C. Strong winds and heavy rain.D. Heavy fbg.()29. When big storms are likely to come, we shouldn!tA. listen to the radio fbr informationB. open our doors and windowsC. store enough waterD. keep away from the sea or the river()30. Where is the passage most probably from?A. A newspaper.B. A travel guide.C. A storybook.D. An advertisement.BThe first snow of this winter made most kids excited. But Elton was not happy.He loved swimming，boating, and riding his bike in summer. When it snowed, however, he was always sad.After lunch, the doorbell rang (门铃响起) it was Penelope, . Elton's new neighbor. nElton, would you like to come outside and make a snowman with me ? uPenelope asked. Elton wrinkled (皱起)his nose."Yes, yes, Elton would like to go, his mother said. She asked Elton to wear warm clothes and sent him and his unhappy face outside. Penelope and Elton made the biggest snowman in the neighborhood. At dinner time, Elton came home happily, but the next morning, his unhappy face came back.Then the doorbell rang again-it was Penelope.“Elton, would you like to ko snowshoeing? "asked Penelope, with two pairs of snowshoes in her hands. Elton wrinkled his nose but said, Sure, I think so.Elton and Penelope put on the snowshoes and went walking through the trees behind the house. At lunchtime, Elton came home without his unhappy face.In the afternoon, the doorbell rang once more-it was Penelope. nElton, would you like to go sledding(乘雪橇)？ "she asked. This time Elton put on his coat quickly and went out with Penelope.Elton decided that he loved winter. nWinter could be a fantastic time of year, too, "he thought.()31. How did Elton feel when the first snow of this winter came ?A. Excited.B. Relaxed.C. Unhappy.D. Worried.()32. Penelope went to Elton's house toA. have lunchB. ask fbr helpC. invite him outD. see his mother()33. Elton and Penelope made a snowman, went snowshoeing and wentsleddingA. in two daysB. in three daysC. in one dayD. in the morning（）34. What does the underlined phrasengo snowshoeing0 mean in Chinese?A.去滑雪B,穿雪鞋行走C.看雪景D.打雪仗（）35. What can we infer （推断）from the passage?A. Elton decided to hate summer.B. Elton didnft like to play outside.C. Elton and Penelope were classmates.D. Penelope liked to play outside in winter.CLast Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories ? destroying （摧毁）fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people sustained light injuries （受轻伤）.Over two hundred people were homeless after the storm altogether （总共）.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.nI was eating with my wife and children, he said, nwhen we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I found that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything, she said. nA few minutes later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare services (福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter,()36. How many homes were damaged in the storm altogether?A. Fourteen.B. Twenty-one.C. Twenty-nine.D. Thirty-six.()37. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was in bed.B. He was inside the house.C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof.()38. Mrs. Woo and her children didn't get hurt becauseA. her husband knew there would be a stormB. they were all outside the house when the storm beganC. she left the house at once with her childrenD. the welfare services helped them()39. The underlined word nshelterlfin this passage meansA. something to eatB. something to wearC. somewhere to studyD. somewhere to stay()40. What's the best title for this passage?A. A Terrible StormB. A Lucky WomanC. Cood SoldiersD. Clever PeopleThis morning, I went camping （野营）in Green Natural Park with my friends.41.We were expecting a wonderful two一day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.Howev