江西省赣州大余县联考2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

江西省赣州大余县联考2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are more than those who choose cycling because of no parkingproblems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems9 30%13%15%12A. 60 B. 72 C. 302、一I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.一Me, too. It's one of the TV programs Fve ever seen.A. least boring B. least interesting C. most boring D. most interesting3、 Linda, have you heard song Little Apple?Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it's most popular song in 2014.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; anD. the; a4、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning,the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.A. until B. though C. because D. unless5、-Did you go to Jim's birthday party?-No, I.A. haven*t invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited6、-Mr. Tang, could you please give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain in class all the time.A. silent B. active C. patient7、It's rainy again,we have to stay at home.A. or B. because C. so8、- I didn't know this is a one way street, Sir.backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who depend on our Family Meals program to support their healthy growth, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all depend on us making sure enough volunteers show up to do the work.These volunteers don't show up in your social media system, they don*t win prizes and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more trust-worthy volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not Hlling volunteer positions.Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing important work in Cambridge to make sure the food to be safe.Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful, and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.Food For Free: http:/foodforfree.org/volunteer.CEOC: http:/ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: https:/hshshelter.org/volunteer.Community Cooks: https:/communitycooks.org/join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: L The word ''field'' in paragraph 1 probably means nA. makeB. keepC. deal withD. take away2. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The food safety worries the writer.B. Volunteers are needed all year round.C. Donations can be made through the Internet. D. People like getting together on Thanksgiving.3. The third paragraph is mainly aboutA. the duty of Food For FreeB. the donations of Family MealsC. the value of voluntary workD. the difflcult life of local people4. Whafs the main purpose of this passage?A. To call for action.C. To advertise programs.V .书面表达B To express thanks.D. To introduce websites.19、假设你叫李华，你校英语报正在以“我最喜欢的一天”为题，向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据如下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文，向该报社投稿。1 .你最喜欢的是星期五;2 .原因：这天有你最喜欢上的音乐课（从小就喜欢音乐，音乐老师和音乐课很有趣）；要求:所写内容必须包括以上要点和自行补充要点;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;内容连贯并进行合理拓展;100词左 右；题目已经写好，不计入总词数。My Favorite Day参考答案I .单项选择1、A2、D3、B4、C5、D6、A7、C8、D9、A10、DII .完形填空11、 1. A2. D3. C4. D5. A6. B7. A8. C9. D10. D12. B13. C14. B15. Am.语法填空12、1. However2. are losing3. killing4. it's5. an6. studying7. worse8. or9. was introduced10. inIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. C4. B5. D14、 1. C2. B3. A4. B5. C15、 1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D17、 1. C2. B3. C4. D5. C18、 1. C2. B3. C4. AV.书面表达19、My Favorite DayEveryone has their favorite day. My name is Li Hua. Now let me introduce my favorite day. My favorite day is Friday. Because it has my favorite music class. I have loved music since childhood. I also like my music teacher. Her music class is very interesting. There*s a P. E. class on Fridays. I like playing football in PE class. I think it's good for my health. We can also develop friendship through sports. This is also a time which I can spend together with my parents. So I think this is the best day of the week and I love it best.A. That9s all right.B. I don,t believe you.C. How dare you say that. D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.9、 Mother's Day we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order toshow our best love and thank for their care for us.A. which, 15-year B. when, 15 years9 C. that, 15-years10、一Li Ping's father has ever been to Canada.一 Really? When there?A. has he been there B. will he go C. had he been D. did he goII.完形填空11> Usually a mother and daughter's relationship changes a lot after the mother's dementia（痴呆症）.the condition goes on, tables turn and a daughter often becomes a carer. Here, before Mother's Day, one woman 2 the stories between her mother and her family.“My six-year-old son wants to be a scientist so he can cure the disease that is taking his grandma 3"JaneCox, 36, lives in Maidenhead, Berks, UK, with her husband Kevin, son Charlie, six, and three-year-old daughter Molly. “We are a very open family and good at talking about our feelings, but 4 of us would like to talk about early signs of Mum's dementia. She described like this.“My mum Janet was diagnosed（确诊） 560 but showed signs three or four years before. She was a teacherfor children with eye problems. Later she became terribly 6 with paper work and felt unable to use a computer. We thought she was under too much 7 and always got upset/5“Then what was worse, she didn't seem interested in our lives and grew more 8 Our mum used to look after us so well, but suddenly started to forget most things. And this Christmas she made an ugly-looking dish that tasted 9 We all said nothing, but we realized it might be the beginning of her dementia.”“For me, those first days of my mom's dementia were the hardest because she 10 changed. She used to be a smart, warm, friendly and outgoing mum. She also 11 having neighbors around and even invited them to our house for a nighfs sleep. Every year she held a yard sale to raise money for Save The Children.12. everythingstarted to be different.”"At first, Mum forgot things and needed help, and then she often became 13and easily frustrated（沮丧）.Some feel that dementia makes their loved one become incredible（不可思议的）.For my mum there was a terrible change, too. But all my family has never 14 My dad, Andrew, a kind and patient man, stopped working early tolook after Mum. And we are also trying our best to make her feel great in her later 15 We'd like to repay her“A. AsC. UntilD. Because2. A. madeB.readC. heardD.shared3 A. upB.offC. awayD.on4. A. allB.eachC. neitherD.none5. A. atB.onC. inD.to6. A. interestedB.tiredC. pleasedD.excited7. A. pressureB.successC. serviceD.pollution8. A. helpfulB.carefulC. forgetfulD.wonderful9. A. excellentB.normalC. deliciousD.terrible10. A. easilyB.hardlyC. nearlyD.completely11. A. hatedB.enjoyedC mindedD.stopped12. A. Of courseB.HoweverC. For exampleD.To be honest13. A. happyB.popularC. angryD.proud14. A. put upB.given upC. turned upD.cheered up15. A. daysB.degreesC. levelsD.costumesm.语法填空12> If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember theirnumbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult!, , because of the smartphone (智能手机),many of us2, (lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whafs more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3< (kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4. common for most to check their phones. According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers9 5.American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾)to smartphones does no good for6, (study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7, (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.It's true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8. work. People are trying to change thatA new app(应用程序)named Forest%(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子)that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they don't check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family 10 > person.IV.阅读理解13、Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence （智力）developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius （天才）out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of person's intelligence arefixedat birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factoryseparatelywhere the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact （接触）with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1. How is man's intelligence given?A. At birth B. Through educationC. Both at birth and through education D. Neither at birth nor through education2. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?A.稳固 B.确定 C.修理 D.安排3. According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?A. Become a genius.B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education.C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.D. Never reach his intelligence in his life.4. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?A. The importance of their intelligence.B. The role of environment on intelligence.C. The importance of their jobsD. The part that birth plays5. What statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. No education can help make a genius.B , Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.D Environment influences people in intelligence developing.B14 Scientists have discovered the first Earth-sized planet. It was first marked by scientists9 using NASA's Kepler telescope（望远镜）,so it's called Kepler-186f. It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star. The planet is the right distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far. Water is one important condition that scientists guess is necessary for life. So it could have water and possible life. It's called a true Earth cousin.“This planet is an Earth cousin, not an Earth twin, “said Barclay, who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week."It's very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth, "Barclay said. "It's not easy work because things change as we get more measurements/9Scientists don't know anything about the air of Kepler-186f, but it will be a task for future telescopes which can study for chemicals that have something to do with life."It's possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesn't mean there is life in it, "Barclay said.So far, scientists have found nearly 1, 800 planets in the universe.“The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth-like planets. Kepler-186f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth, “scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email.1. Scientists have already found about planets nowA. 500 B. 186 C. 1,8002. The planet is the distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far.A. far B. right C. close3. Which of the following about Kepler-186f is NOT true according to the passage?A. It could have water and possible life, so perhaps we might live there.B. It's almost as hot as and as large as Earth.C. It's an Earth-like planet.4. We can probably read this article in.A. a story book B. a newspaper C. a text book5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Space research. B. Journey to space. C. Scientists discover the most Earth-like planet.C15> Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media -from televisions to video games, computers and other devices （设备）So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics （AAP） listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.Avoid digital media use in children younger than