浙江省宁波市海曙区2023年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

浙江省宁波市海曙区2023年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、一 What kinds of fruit do you like eating?一Apples as well as oranges.A. and B. but C. or2、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didn't. Because I a film.A. had watched B. have watchedC. was watching D. am watching3、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.A. will complete B. was completedC. is completing D. will be completed4、 Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge already. However, we don" know what time it will be open to traffic.A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built5、TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.-great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A What a B. What C. How a D. How6、Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I a newspaper.A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading7、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he a taxi to a hotel.A. calls B. will call C. called D. is calling8、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I can't wait to try it.A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels9、We want students for the school show. If you play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.A. can B. may C. should D. must10> was born being good at all things. As an English learner, you can" be excellent without enough practice.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. AnybodyII.完形填空11、 It was an unforgettable weekend. I had a great time at the 1 However, after I reached home, I3. In order to learn to be diligent, it's very important for young people to learn toA. work while you work and play while you playB. work all the time without playingC. form the habit of getting up earlyD. learn some good subjects4. One will be successful in life if he when he is young.A. spend more time learningB , is diligent in his studyC. loves his schoolD. gets up early5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A. Lazy boy can learn to be diligentB , Young people should rise earlyC. Diligence, the mother of successD Lost time never returnsV.书面表达19、书面表达（满分15分）Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。假设你叫陈华，在了解她的烦恼后请写一个回复给出你的建议， 要求字数在90词左右，信件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。建议应包括：（1）孩子应尊重父母（2）父母经验丰富（3）父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的（4）（5）多同父 母交流沟通。提示词：respect v & n.尊重；responsible adj.有责任感的；demand v. & n要求Here are Emily's problems on the Blog:My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about（唠叨）how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?Emily, USAHere are Emily's problems on the Blog:My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about（唠叨）how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?Emily, USADear Emily,I think it's lucky for you to have such good parents.Chen Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、D4、D5、D6、B7、C8、B9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. A7. B9. A10. Cm.语法填空12> 1. importance2. is considered3. reported4. fifths5. . worrying/worried6. asleep7. To solve8. less9. taking10. helpfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. A4. C5. D14、 1. A2. D3. A4. A5. C15、 1. A2. D3. A4. B5. C16、 1. D2. C4. D17、 1. B2. A3. C4. D18、 1. B2. C3. C4. B5. CV.书面表达19> Hi, Emily. I think it's lucky for you to have such good parents. You should understand and respect them, and do what they ask you to do. They have richer experience and better advice for young people. As your parents, they surely hope you become an excellent person. Their demands are helpful for your growing up.Every member should be responsible and do something for the family. So you should do what you can do, such as keep your room clean and do the washing-up. Remember: Learning by doing.You should keep your hair tidy and wear smart clothes. Teenagers should look like teenagers.Anyway, if you have any problems, just talk with your parents.ChenHuanoticed my necklace (项链)was lost. I was so anxious that I 2 every room in the house, but my efforts were useless. Then I decided to head back to the beach. My husband thought I was crazy, as the huge beach was rune miles from our home. How could I find such a small necklace? What if it came off in the ocean? I was 3 to even consider that as a possibility. I knew I had to try.After searching for several hours at the beach, I noticed an elderly man with metal detector (探测器)4 hishand. I raced up to him and asked whether he had come across a necklace. He opened his hand and showed me his achievement-some coins. He said if the saw my necklace he would 5 return it to me. I wanted him to mail it to me, so I gave him a $5 bill and told him my name and my address. Then I left.My husband 6 me that he would buy me new one. But I turned down his kindness, as that necklace couldn't be replaced. It was my dad who had found a 7 way to give me that valuable necklace. There had been a yard sale in my community. Among the things 8 were put on display he found the necklace. Unable to afford it, my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner as a (n)9Unexpectedly, three days later, I received a package. Inside were a $5 bill and my owl necklace. The moment I sawthe necklace9 I couldn't help 10L A. library2. A. searched3. A. unable4. A. by5. A. gradually6. A. comforted7. A. funny8. A. what9. A. exchange10. A. excitingm.语法填空B. museumB. cleanedB. unwillingB. inB . quietlyB quietlyB. specialB. thatB. giftB. laughingC. beachC. paintedC. eagerC. withC. gladlyC gladlyC. secretC. whereC. decisionC. crying12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate theL (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages needdifferent amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2. (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night However, last year, the China Youth and ChildrenResearch Center 3 (report) that about four4, (five) of middle school students didn't get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5, (worry) about their schoolwork and can't fall 6. (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏)of sleep can greatly affect (影响)a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8(little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as9, (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡)during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10. (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.IV.阅读理解A13> In the long history of about 5,000 years, lots of Chinese festivals were created. Here are some of them.Spring FestivalSpring Festival is celebrated on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历).Traditionally, on that day, people set off fireworks and pay a visit to their friends and relatives. They usually share jiaozi with their families, especially the northern Chinese. Also, during the spring festival people don't sweep the room or argue with each other. Pure Brightness FestivalPure Brightness Festival is on the 15th day after the spring equinox(春分). All over the country, people go to worship their ancestors(祖先)and clean up the weeds growing on the ancestors9 tombs(坟墓).In some areas, people are not allowed to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cold food.Dragon Boat FestivalPeople celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th in the lunar calendar. The traditional activities on that day are dragon boat races and having zongzi. In some areas, people believe that the day is an evil day (凶 日)，and babies under one year old should be taken to their grandma's to avoid being hurt.Mid-autumn FestivalMid-autumn Festival takes place on August 15th in the lunar calendar. It is a special festival when people go back home, no matter where they are. People get together to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon of the year and have mooncakes. It is said that men are not allowed to take part in the moon-worship ceremony, because the moon is a woman.1. . The passage has been written to introduce.A. the Chinese histories B. the Chinese ancestors.C. the traditional Chinese festivals. D. the traditional activities.2. What do people usually share with their families during the Spring Festival?A. Zongzi. B. Jiaozi. C. Mooncakes. D. Cold food.3. Why do people eat cold food in some areas during the Pure Brightness Festival?A. Because they are not allowed to use fire to cook food.B. Because they should go to worship their ancestors.C. Because they should clean up the weeds.D. Because they are so busy.4. People usually have the activities of dragon boat races in China during the.A. Spring Festival. B. Pure Brightness FestivalC. Dragon Boat Festival D. Mid-autumn Festival5. What is the moon like during the Mid-autumn Festival in the year?A. Ifs the fullest. B. Ifs the brightest.C. It's the biggest. D. It's the fullest and brightest.B14、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their old university professor. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china（）, plastic and glass, some plain（朴素的） looking, some expensive and some lovely. The professor told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source（根源）of your problems and stress/9“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So don't let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”1. What did the group of old classmates get together for?A. Visiting their old university professor.B. Seeing each other.C. Complaining about their stress in work and lifeD. Showing each other's success.2. What cups did the old professor give to his students?A. All china cups.B. Plastic and glass ups.C. Beautiful cups.D. Cups which are different in price, material and appearance.3. According to the old professor, why did they have so much stress?A. Because they paid too much attention on things that were not important.B. Because they caught the main point of the meaning of life.C. Because they concentrated on life and enjoyed it.D. Because they drank too much coffee which was bad for them.4. What is the best title of this passage?A. Life Is the CoffeeB. An Old University ProfessorC. Stress in Your LifeD. Coffee and Coffee Cups5. What can we learn from the old professor's words?A. We should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.B. We should concentrate on the appearance of cups.C. We should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant thingsD. We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.C15> “Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isn't your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, it's OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But don't lose yourself in just vetting by. Try hard! And don't be afraid to get help from teachers.”一April Madlangbanyan, 17“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacherthrough HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”一Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class every day. Make sure that you'll never skip （逃）class. And when you're in class, really pay attention! Don't let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.”一Victoria Walsh, 16 “When you're having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but you've got to remember the teacher is the authority （权威）figure. So make sure that you're respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address （探讨）the problem, not the teacher/9Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming （填鸭式的用功）before a test. Identify （识另U） your weak areas. For example, maybe you don't have good reading skills or it's hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”Tiffany Irving, 201. According to Lisa Shaw,if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.A. you should try to understand himB. you should avoid seeing him againC. you should ask God for helpD. you should look on him as God2. “Being a good student means being organized?9 Victoria Walsh meansA. sleeping all the time in your classB. not finishing your homework on timeC. writing notes to your best friends in your classD. bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class3. What does the underlined express