湖北省2023年英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析.docx

湖北省2023年英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Pm going to miss you, dear.一 I feel the same.A hardly B. exactly C. seriously D. properly2、一Are you going camping with us this weekend?! What should I do to get ready?A. You betB. CongratulationsC. I don't think so D. No, thanks3、_you ever America?Yes, I have.A. Have; gone to B. Have; gone in C. Have; been to D. Have; been in4、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks toGod for what they have got. It is a traditional festival in.A. China B. America C. Japan5、 Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.A. proud ofB. angry withC afraid of D. popular with6、一What else can we do to protect the environment?We can leaflets to the public.A hand in B. hand out C. send up D. send out7、Was it last summer you and your friends went to Moscow?A. when B. how C. which D. that8、一China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,一No wonder people are showing more in them.A. interest B. courage C. victory9、一 What should we do to save electricity?We should the light when we leave the room.A. put on B. switch off C. take offsustainable housing.Green roof homes are buildings with roofs that include different kinds of plants. The plants bring many advantages to the home, such as stopping noises from outside. Green roofs also often help keep the building cooler during the summer and warmer in the winter. They can be used as gardens for growing fruits, vegetables or flowers that improve the air quality not only for the home, but also for the nearby area.Underground homes are another type of sustainable housing. These are usually made much like traditional homes, but are built partly or fully underground. Some have moss-covered（青苔覆 盖的）roofs. Many of these houses make use of geothermal（地热）energy, or heat stored inside the Earth, to regulate temperature. Besides being underground, many of these houses have special-placed windows that allow natural sunlight to brighten them.Glass houses have walls made almost totally from glass. This allows natural light to warm the whole home during the day. These homes often turn sunlight into electricity that can power the home at night. This system reduces electricity bills and is friendly to the environment.Another type of sustainable housing is floating homes, or houseboats. These houses float on water and are typically light-weight and small in size. Some of them are filled with argon gas（氨气）which helps to keep the house afloat. Many floating homes make use of solar or power got from water flows to make electricity and heat.1. How many different types of sustainable housing are introduced?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the underlined word “them" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. underground houses.B. traditional homes.C. moss-covered roofs.D. special-placed windows.3. Which of the sustainable housing are usually made much like traditional homes?A. Green roof homes.B. Underground homes.C. Glass houses .D. Floating homes.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Green roof homes have different kinds of vegetables on their roofs.B. Underground homes use heat stored inside the houses to regulate temperature.C. Glass houses use natural sunlight to warm the house during day and night.D. Floating homes can keep afloat because they are filled with argon gas.V.书面表达19、初中生活即将结束，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。内容要点如下：1 .初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；2 .锻炼身体，保持健康；3 .参加社团活动，使学校生活丰富；4 .多读书，多交朋友；5 .补充一两点个人想法。注意：1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2 .词数：60-80；3 .内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4 .短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：method n.方法club n.社团colorful 丰富的Welcome to our school!参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、C4、B5、A6、D7、D8、A9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B4. A5. D6. C7. A8. D9. A10. B11. C12. D13. B14. A15. Cm.语法填空12 1. encouraged2. include3. hardly4. necessary5. behaving6. satisfied7. difHcultiesIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. C4. B5. D14、 1. C2. B3.B4. C5. D2 . C3 .C16、 1. D2 . B3 .B4. B5. A17、 1. C2. D18、 1. B2. A3.B4. DV.书面表达19> I will graduate from my school. Therefore Pd like to share something with you. Firstly,because of many subjects in middle school, it is important for you to have your own study methods. In order to be better at study, you must do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, you can join in some club activities to make school life more colorful in your spare time. In other words, please keep balance between school life and study. In addition, it is a good choice to make more friends and read more books. At last, if you have problems in school life, please talk with your teachers or parents. They are always there waiting for you. I hope you will have a wonderful school life.10、一 youyour homework yet?一Yes, I it ten minutes ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; have HnishedC. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finishII.完形填空11、完型填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.Since I came to my new neighbourhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours. They seem to be quite 1people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 2There were nine neighbours, and I also knew which houses they lived in.However, I decided to 3 one more person to my list, the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave （挥手），4 I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small 5baskets and leave them on each of my neighbour's front porches （门廊）the night of Chrismas Eve. I kept the last one for the friendly lady, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived6 the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 7 me.This morning on my way to work, I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card. I opened it and read the 8 which really caught me by surprise.The card said, wThank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod. He 9 on January 19, but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 10 him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it.”I was very 11 I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 12 I had left that nice lady's basket on Tod's porch by accident. I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 13 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas, but I believe that if she knew what had happened9 she would 14 me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days. This just makes me further believe that sometimes15 in life are beautiful.A. richB. kindC. strong D. shy2. A. imagined B. rested C. counted D. watched3. A. send B. add C. connect D. put4. A. but B. so C. unless D. because5. A. flower B. food C. vegetable D. fruit6. A. clearly B. certainly C. maybe D. simply7. A. thank B. protect C. encourage D. touch8. A. advice B. story C. notice D. message9. A. passed away B. ran away C. drove away D. flew away10. A. invited B. remembered C. trusted D. accepted11. A. nervous B. relaxed C. surprised D. satisfied12. A. painful B. wrong C. hurt D. ill13. A. worried B. sorry C. helpless D. afraid14. A. understand B. punish C. stop D. doubt15. A. jokes B. problems C. mistakes D. gifts m.语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺，每空格限填 一词，首字母已给）More play and less work makes for more talented（有才能的）children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should bel, to spend at least an hour a day on team sports. All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to Hnish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate（培养）kids9 talents. The ideas2, cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well," a boy said, “But now, I3< have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing/9 Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it's quite4, for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5, well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6< with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy," an educator advised, Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces?. . Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”IV.阅读理解A13、On Nov 30, 2016, the UN added wthe 24 Solar Terms"（节气）into thelist of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（人类三£物质文化遗产）.As an important part of Chinese culture, the 24 Solar Terms guide people's farming and daily life.It's reported that people in 183 countries and areas are using traditionalChinese medicine（TCM）, which is based on a balanced diet and lifestyle.On Dec 6,2016, the Chinese government announced the first white paper onTCM. It has set rules for TCM development abroad for the first time.Wontons（馄饨）are becoming more and more popular around the world. Sometimes people dvep-fry them, which taste delicious and crispy（香 酥脆）.Also, they eat wontons with soup. First, make a wonton with a square wrapper（面 皮），then put some Oiling, such as meat and shrimp（虾）in the wrapper. After that, push the outside of the wrapper together with fingers. Finally, cook and enjoy them.1. We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .A. are out of dateB. work well in the UNC. are useful in everyday lifeD. make no difference to us2. On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .A. the 24 Solar TermsB. traditional Chinese medicineC. Chinese delicious foodD. modern western medicine3. The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.A.水煮B.小炒C.油炸D.清蒸4. The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.5. The information above turns to A. improve Chinese medicineB. wish people to eat wontonsC. spread the 24 Solar TermsD. introduce Chinese cultureB14、Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints ayear.The study, by the university's School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved（包括）516 farmers across the UK.The study found farmers who named their cows got a 54% higher production than those that did not give their cows names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cow as an individual（个体）was very important.“They aren't just our means of making money. They're part of the family/9 he said. “We love our cows here and every one of them has a name. All of us regard them as 6011r ladies9 but we know every one of them and each one has her own personality.Dr Catherine Douglas said, “What our study shows is what many good, caring farmers have long since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cows as intelligent beings（智能动物）.They are able to experience a range of emotions（情感的领域）“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at no extra cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. How much milk can a named cow produce in a year?A. 300 pounds. B. 500 pounds.C. 500 pints. D. 600 pints.2. What does the farmer Gibb regard his cows as?A. Their parents. B. Members of their family.C. Their friends. D. Clever animals.3. Where did the experience come from?A. The USA. B. The UK. C. The UN. D. China.4. How did the farmers make their cows happy?A. They played music in the barn.B. They fed better food than others.C. They named each cow themselves.D. They let their cows free on the farm.5. Why did the farms want their cows to increase milk?A. Because they wanted to drink more.B , Because their cows can be happy.C. Because the milk is more delicious.D. Because they made by money by selling milk.C15> The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to China. In this American movie, Garfield acts with real actors. He makes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh a lot.Drawn by American Cartoonist Jim Davis since 1978, Garfield has fans all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hates doing exercise! "I'm lazy and fat. But I'm proud of it J he says. Garfield always sits in front of the TV eating lasagna（意大利面），his favourite dish. Sometimes, he's rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeless dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jon's love. This turns Garfield's world upside down. Garfield wants the dog out of the house, and his life. One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds that Odie had been kidnapped（绑架）by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in his shows. Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make up for it So Garfield gets off his favourite chair to try to save his friend.1. Which of the following about Garfield is true? A. He is a real cat.B. His favourite dish is fish.C. He never gets mad at people.D. He's smart and funny.2. Garfield wants the dog out of the house becauseA. he doesn't like to share lasagna with him.B. the dog makes him upside down.C. he becomes jealous （嫉妒）of the dog.D. he wants the dog to go to a show.3. We can tell from the story that Garfield.A. is always rude to friends.B. can never get Odie back.C. will probably save Odie in the end.D. may find another dog to take the place of Odie.D