高一下学期英语人教版（201必修第三册限时训练(4.docx

高一年级英语精编课时作业限时练（五）班级：姓名： 限时:40分钟1 .根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question： “ Should I jump ? ” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin.l Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First,you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses? your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity （清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting yourgoals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough.5 You should reassessyour goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivati on, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.2 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A recent study shows that most adults did household chores 41.(active) when they were young. Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, 42.same study shows.An expert said, "Parents today want their kids to spend more time 43.things that can bring them money and honour. They have stopped 44.(do) the one thing that has proven to bring success. That is doing household chores.”Another study finds that compared with the kids 45. didn't do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely 46.(succeed). They had better family relationships, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent.Personal happiness 47.(say) to come from strong relationships.lt begins by learning to be kind and 48.(help) to their parents at home.If your kids say they have to skip chores because it's time they 49.(deal) with their homework, you'd better not let them off the hook.If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others. "What may seem like small 50. (message) at the moment add up to big ones over time, “ says an expert.3 .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day when I was on my way to home from school, I found a building on fire.Immediately I called the firefighters.Several minutes late, the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control the fire.With the help of the firefighters, a lot of peoples left the building safely. Sudden a foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the firefighters everything.But they can't understand what she said.I went to the woman and asked her that was happening.She told me that his daughter was still in the building.! told the firefighters about it at once, but they immediately ran into the building and rescued little girl.答案:One day when I was on my way t o home from school.I found a building onfire.Immediately I called the firefighters.Several minuteslate laterJthe firefighters arrived and tried their best to controlthe fire.With the help of the firefighters > a lot ofpeoplespeopleleft the building safely.SuddenSuddenlya foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the firefighterseverythingsomethingBut theycan'tcouldnftunderstand what she said.I went to the womanand asked herthatwhatwas happening.She told me thathisherdaughter was still inthe building.I told the firefighters about it at once,butandthey immediately ranAinto the building and rescued the little girl.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。一项研究表明，现在的大部分成年人小时 候都做过家务，而现在的大部分孩子不像以前的孩子那样做很多家务了。41 .解析：考查词性转换。修饰谓语动词did,要用副词形式actively。答案:actively42 .解析：考查冠词。此处的"study”就是上文提到的那个"A recent study”, 故用定冠词the表示特指。答案：the43 .解析：考查固定搭配。根据固定搭配spend sth on sth可知，此处填介 词on。答案:on44 .解析：考查非谓语。根据语境可知，这里说的是“停止做某事”，故用stop doing sth 搭酉己。答案：doing45 .解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空白处在句中引导定语从 句，先行词为kids,关系代词在从句中作主语，因此本空一填who/that。答案：who/that46 .解析：考查固定搭配。此处是be likely to do sth句型，故填不定式。答案：to succeed47 .解析：考查时态主谓一致。本句为“be said+动词不定式”结构，且 这里说的是现在的一般情况，主语为Personal happiness,因此填is said。答案：is said48 .解析：考查词性转换。本空应填形容词helpful,与kind并列作表语。答案：helpful49 .解析：考查虚拟语气。lestime(that).句型中，that从句要用虚拟语 气，即从句谓语用一般过去时或should+do,其中should不可以省略。答案：dealt/should deal50 .解析：考查名词单复数。message是可数名词，故要用其复数形式。答案：messages