高一下学期英语人教版(201必修第三册限时训练(3.docx
高一年级英语精编课时作业限时练(四)班级:姓名: 限时:40分钟1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Ways to Finally Become a Morning PersonCalculate your perfect bedtimeThe easiest way to wake up earlier in the morning is to get enough sleep. 16: For a week, remember the number of hours you sleep, including weekends.Divide that number by seven to calculate your nightly need.Think about a time you've been on vacation or of anight you felt particularly rested-how much sleep did you get? Once you have that number, calculate backwards from the time you want to get up and plan to go to bed at that new hour.Find out your stay-awake thingsNighttime can go away fast, especially when you have a lot to accomplish.To be successful in having an earlier bedtime, you may need to set an alarm.And contrary to popular advice, you don't have to turn off the light right before bed.17,but reading a thriller may not be the best idea.Create a morning to-do listAnother good habit is to think about what you want to accomplish in the morning.Having a morning goal is the best motivation (动力) 18 W.This way youll feel like you're on a task when you wake up, you'll get closer to your morning goal and you'll have a clear schedule to follow.19People who exercise are easy to sleep better than those who don't.Indeed, studies have shown a strong connection to a better quality of sleep for people who work oul at least 10 minutes a day.20 , which in turn helps fight with sleeplessness.A.Praise yourselfB.Take some exerciseC.Reading is a great way to relaxD.Write three tasks you have to do the next dayE.Here's how to figure out your sleep needsF.One reason: exercise reduces your stress levelsG.It can be difficult to develop a new habit even if you know the habit is positive and useful2.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One morning that I was in primary school, I tried cooking for first time. As my parents weren't in, I have to cook something to eat. I took an egg from the refrigerator5 putting some oil in the pan and cracked an egg into it. After a few second, I tried to turn the egg over in case it would get burnt. Unexpectedly, it caught fire. Not known what to do, I screamed but rushed out of the kitchen. After a while, I realized I should put out the fire, so I returned back, only to find something but a black burnt egg. Pve learned that I can't be too carefully while cooking.3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wu Zetian9 the only woman emperor to rule ancient China, is considered 41. one of the most powerful women in Chinese history.She was born into a (n) 42. (wealth) family with great beauty and intelligence.This beautiful girl, unlike others in ancient China, 43. (be) in favour of reading and often travelled around the country with her father when she was young, 44.increased her knowledge and developed her talents.When she was about fourteen, she 45. (send) to the palace and married to the Emperor.After many difficulties and hardships 9 she 46. (successful) made herself queen.A few years after Emperor Gaozong died, Wu Zetian changed the name of the dynasty Tang to Zhou, and became Empress.47.seemed like a hard task for women to be rulers in ancient times, but Wu Zetian succeeded.When she ruled the country, she supported economic and cultural 48. ( develop J and improved people's living quality.She also encouraged girls to go to school 49.(study) .Before then, girls were not allowed to go to school.Wu Zetian died at the age of 82, 50. (leave) a gravestone without any words on it.Although the Zhou dynasty only lasted for one generation, it marked an important period in Chinese history.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了让自己早起的终极绝招。16 .解析:根据本段小标题 Calculate your perfect bedtime. 及下文“Fora weekcalculate backwards from the time you want to get up and plan to go to bed at that new hour.可知,本段建议计算出你的理想上床时间。答案:E17 .解析:根据上文“And contrary to popular advice, you don't have to turn off the light right before bed.” 及下文“but reading a thriller may not be the best idea.”可知,与普遍流行的建议相反,你睡觉前不必关灯。阅读是放松的 好方法,但是读一部恐怖小说可不是最好的主意。答案:C18 .解析:根据本段小标题aCreate a morning to-do list.”及下文uThis way you'll feel like you're on a task when you wake up, youll get closer to your morning goal and you'll have a clear schedule to follow. 可知,本段建议罗列好 早起事宜,写出第二天要做的三项工作。答案:D19 .解析:根据下文 uPeople who exercise are easy to sleep better than those who dont.,可知,锻炼的人往往比那些不锻炼的人睡眠质量高,故B项符合题 意。答案:B20 .解析:根据上文“Indeed, studies have shown a strong connection to a better quality of sleep for people who work out at least 10 minutes a day.“ 可 知,事实上,研究表明,每天至少锻炼10分钟与睡眠质量高有大大的关联性。 原因之一:运动可以降低你的压力水平,这反过来又有助于对抗失眠。答案:F2.【答案】that 一 whenfor后加thehave一hadputting>putsecond 一 secondsknown 一 knowingbut>and删除returned后的backsomething 一 nothingcarefully>careful【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了中国古代唯一的女皇帝武则天的生平以及 主要事迹。41 .解析:be considered as意为”被认为是”。答案:as42 .解析:设空处作定语修饰family,表示"富裕的",故填wealthy。答案:wealthy43 .解析:设空处所在句主语为This beautiful girl,谓语应用单数形式,且 由“when she was young”可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填was。答案:was44 .解析:设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明“This beautiful girl.when she was young” 这件事,故填 whicho答案:which45 .解析:she 与 send 之间是被动关系,且由“when she was about fourteen w 可知,send所表示的动作发生在过去,故填was sent。答案:was sent46 .解析:设空处作状语修饰made,故用副词形式。答案:successfully47 .解析:设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是to be rulers in ancient times,故填Ito答案:It48 .解析:设空处作宾语,表示“发展”,需用名词形式,故填development。答案:development49 .解析:女孩子们去上学的目的是学习,girls与study之间是逻辑上的主 谓关系,故填to study o答案:to study50 .解析:设空处作状语,WuZetian与leave之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且 leave所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故填leaving0答案:leaving高一年级英语精编课时作业限时练(一)班级:姓名: 限时:40分钟1 .根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Do you know how to pick a good book you'H really like? Here are some tips.Start With Your Interest. 36 . You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial (武术)arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it.What's Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 37 , Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 .Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 , Find out and give them a read - then you can share your thoughts about the book.you love!Finally, yoiTH probably enjoy what you're reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You'll see that time does fly when you're reading somethingA. How about your brothers and sisters?B. They tell stories using facts - but that doesn't mean they're boring.C. Reading is a good way to improve your English.D.Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注)on it.E. Often, they'll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.F. So you should read as much as possible when you are free.G. Reading on your own isn't like reading for school.3 .阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One day two woodcutters decided to have a competition. They wanted to know would cut more in a day.In the morning, two men took up their positions. First they worked at the same speed. But after an hour, one of (they) heard that the other one had stopped cutting trees. Realizing that this was his chance, the first woodcutter started to cut trees double effort. Ten minutes passed,and then he heard that the second woodcutter started to work again. About an hour later, the first woodcutter heard that his (oppose) stopped again. The first woodcutter continued working,(feel) the smell of victory.This lasted all day long. Every hour one of the woodcutters stopped for ten minutes while the other one continued working. At the end of the day, the first woodcutter, who worked without stopping, was (absolute) sure that he got first. However, he found that was (mistake).“How did that happen? How could you cut more trees (D I? It's out ofquestion/* said the first woodcutter.“Don't be so surprised/ answered the second woodcutter. "Each hour I stopped the work for ten minutes. During the break time, I (sharp) my axe (斧头)