08-新概念英语青少版3B-教案.docx

Unit 16 Paul emails home类型内容重点单词及拓展1. climb【释义】动词攀登【辨析】climb up向上爬，攀登climb down下来，趴下来climber登山 者2. cheaply【释义】副词便宜地【辨析】che叩ness廉价3. less【释义】形容词 较少的（less的比较级）副词 较少地，较小地4.still【释义】副词仍然 形容词 静止的 名词 寂静4.ski to + 地点【释义】滑雪去某地5 . be able to【释义】能，会，能够6 .ask sb to do sth【释义】要求某人做某事辨析】ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要做某事重点句型1.1 ask him to close the door.2.1 ask him not to close the door.3.1 told him to close the door.4.1 told him not to close the door重点语法【名称】双宾语结构【构成】主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）E.g: He brings me a gift.主语+及物谓语动词+直接宾语（物）+to/for+间接宾语（人）E.g: He brings a gift to me.用to侧重指动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人。用for侧重指动作的受益者，表示为了某人，替某人。常跟双宾语的动词有：需借助to的bring, give, lend, hand, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask,等。需借助for的buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save, spare, 等。家庭作业1 .听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）【释义】短语六小时的旅程【辨析】six-hour在这里做形容词，表示六小时的4.indeed【释义】副词，确实、的确【辨析】Friends Indeed真正的朋友重点句型重点语法家庭作业1. He said that.2. He told me that.【名称】直接引语&间接引语【含义及用法】引用别人的话有两种方式，一种是讲述别人的原话，并 把它放在引号里，这叫直接引语；另一种是用自己的话来转述别人，并 且不能用引号，这就是间接引语。【构成】一、如何变人称；顺口溜“一随主。二随宾，第三人称不更新”。“一随主”是指在直接引 语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。 从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如：She said. HMy brother wants to go with me." f She said her brother wanted to go with her.“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二 人称。或被第二人你所修饰。从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一 致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语。也可以用第一人称，如：He said to Kate. nHow is your sister now?H f He asked Kate how her sister was then。“第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时。如果从句中的主语及 宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化如： Mr. Smith said: "Jack is a good workero "f Mr. Smith said Jack was a good worker o二、如何变时态：直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。现在时它需改为过去时态；过去时态改为完成时；过去完成时则保留原 来的时态。如：1) She said. nI have lost a pen.H f She said she had lost a pen.2) She said. nWe hope so.H f She said they hoped so.3) She said. nHe will go to see his friendo "f She said he would go to see his friend。1 .听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册家长签名反馈4 .背单词和课文(2段)Unit 22 Does anyone still knit?类型内容重点单词及拓展1. not. any one【释义】短语不再2. knitting needle【释义】名词毛衣针3. sales assistant【释义】名词售货员4. Chinese knotting【释义】名词中国结5. used to【释义】短语过去，常常6. ask for【释义】短语请求，要求重点句型1. What did he want to know?2. He wanted to know why I was tired.重点语法【名称】特殊疑问句在间接引语中的用法。【含义及用法】特殊疑问句变为间接引语时，仍然用原特殊疑问词来引 导宾语从句，用陈述句语序。E.g.He wanted to know why I was tired.他想知道我为什么这么疲惫。家庭作业1.听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 23 Whose mistake?内容类型重点单词及拓展1. judge【释义】名词评判员2. insist【释义】动词 坚决，坚持认为3. sculptor【释义】名词雕塑家4. traditional【释义】形容词传统的5. base【释义】名词基座6.receive【释义】动词收到重点句型1. Is he ill? No, he can't be ill. He must be tired.2. Was he ill? No, he can't have been ill. He must have been tired.重点语法【名称】情态动词can ,could, must在句子中的运用。【含义及用法】could + V原形 表示能力can +V原形表示可能性must+ V原形 表示推测，意为“一定，准是“can/must +动词的完成时形式，表示对过去的推测。E.g. It must have been a mistake!一定是搞错了！家庭作业1 .听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 24 No laughing allowed!内容类型重点单词及拓展1. In trouble【释义】介词短语 遇到麻烦2.set off【释义】动词短语使发笑3. go out【释义】固定搭配熄灭【辨析】put out4. Against the rules【释义】动词短语 违背规则、【辨析】无5.start to do sh.开始做某事6.Unfortunately 不幸地重点句型l.what was she doing when she lost her purse?2. He lost his purse, didn't he?3. She lost it while she was shopping.重点语法状语从句家庭作业1.听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4.背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 25 Body image类型内容重点单词及拓展1. body image【释义】体象2. dress up【释义】穿上3. plastic surgery【释义】整容外表4.important【释义】重要的5.improve【释义】改进，改善重点句型1. When did you burn yourself? While I was cooking.2. What did you do the other day? I burnt myself.重点语法1 . feel, 100k为系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 e.g.: You look good.2 .反身代词放在及物动词后做直接宾语或间接宾语。 e.g.: They looked at themselves in the mirror.家庭作业L听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4.背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 26Daisy gives some advice类型内容重点单词及拓展1. advice【释义】建议、意见【辨析】give sb some advice给某人一些建议2. forget【释义】忘记【辨析】forget sth忘记某事，过去式：forgot,过去分词：forgotten3. According to【释义】短语，依据，依照一【辨析】according to the survey,据调查显示4. tourist sight【释义】短语名声古迹5. Repair【释义】动词修理重点句型Pm looking for我正在寻找What are you looking for你正在寻找什么Who are you looking for你正在寻找谁Does it重点语法【名称】现在进行时的陈述句【含义及用法】表示正在发生的事情【构成】主+be+Ving+其他 I'm looking for a dog.家庭作业1.听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 27 Jonno!重点单词及拓展1、To tell you the truth【释义】说实话2. latest【释义】形容词 最新的，最近的3. On the ceiling在天花板上4. album【释义】名词专辑5. The name of【释义】短语.的名字重点句型1. The girl whom you can see over there.2. the one which Claire's wearing.I like the coat that Claire is wearing.重点语法定语从句定义：在复合句中起定语作用，修饰某一名词或代词，或整个主句的从 句，叫做定语从句。关系代词that> which和whomwho的用法家庭作业1.听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 28 Monkey business!重点单词及拓展1、monkey business【释义】恶作剧2. As usual【释义】照例3. Look after 照顾4. experiment【释义】名词 实验5. On sale【释义】短语减价销售6、be clever with 对.聪明7、 the same as 和.样重点句型1. This room is cleaned.2. How often is this room cleaned?3. Is this room ever cleaned?重点语法被动语态定义：英语动词有主动和被动两种语态，当主语是动作的发出者时，动 词用主动语态。当主语是动作的承受者时，动词要用被动语态。结构：主+助动词+动词的过去分词+家庭作业1.听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4.背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 29 Sparkling, still, or tap重点单词及拓展1、make sense【释义】合理2. Tap water 释义】自来水3. eat out出去吃饭4. around the world【释义】名词 全世界5. Sparkling water【释义】起泡沫的水6、be proud of对骄傲7> the highest price 最高的价格重点句型1、Has this room been cleaned yet?2.It hasn't been cleaned yet.3.It will be cleaned soon.重点语法现在完成时的被动语态 结构：主+have/has been done+家庭作业1 .听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈Unit 30 We all need to play more家长签名反馈Unit 17 I hope he hasn't told her!重点单词及拓展1、yoga【释义】瑜伽2. neither【释义】也不3. Go hiking 远足4、enough【释义】足够的5.the other side of【释义】另一边6、in my ordinary life 普通的生活7、go over 走过重点句型1、 Neither am i.2、 Lucy isn't thirsty ,either.3、He is hungry, too.重点语法Neither> either 和 too 的用法.当也讲时，t。一般用于肯定句，通常放在句末，前面有逗号，否定句 中用 either.家庭作业L听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）家长签名反馈重点单词及拓展重点句型1. phone【释义】名词电话，听筒动词打电话【辨析】过去式phoned过去分词phoned现在分词phoning2. get on【释义】进行，上车，变老，对付【辨析】get on with与友好相处3. purse【释义】女士钱包【辨析】wallet钱包，皮夹4. hear from【释义】收到来信 从听到5. so many+可数名词so much+不可数名词【释义】这么多如此多1. She has lost her purse2. She hasn't lost her purse.3. Has she lost her purse? Yes,she has. No,she hasn't.重点语法【名称】现在完成时定义：现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的 确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可 表示持续到现在的动作或状态句型构成基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(p.p) (V-ed)肯定句中：主语+has/have+动词的过去分词(p.p) (V-ed) +宾语(或者 其他).否定句中：主语+havent/hasnt+动词的过去分词(p.p) (V-ed) +宾语.一般疑问句中：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词(p.p) (V-ed) +宾语 (或者其他).(末尾用问号)家庭作业1 .听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文(2段)Unit 18 Learning the rules!重点单词及拓展重点句型重点语法家庭作业1. whisper【释义】动词 低声说，私语【辨析】 过去式 whispered 过去分词 whispered 现在分词 whispering 2. afraid【释义】形容词 担心地【辨析】be afraid of恐怕，害怕,担心3 . fight【释义】动词战斗，斗争，大家【辨析】过去式fought过去分词fought现在分词fighting4 .wonder【释义】形容词 奇妙地 动词 想知道1. I will ask her if she's found one2. I asks her if she's found one.【名称】if引导的条件状语从句1 .某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也 是很高的。如：If you ask him, he will help you.如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。1.1 f从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs hel get there in time.如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。2 . if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/canIf it stops snowing we can go out.如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。3.if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread.如果你想减月巴 你必须少吃面包。4. if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时If you heat ice it turns to water.（也可用will turn）如果把冰加热，它就会化 成水。5.if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时If you are looking for Peter you911 find him upstairs.如果你是在找彼得，上 楼就会找到他。6.if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时If you have finished dinner Til ask the waiter for the bill,如果你吃完了，我 就叫服务生来算账1 .听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文（2段）Unit 19 Now is enough!类型内容重点单词及拓展1. Used to【释义】习惯于，过去常常【辨析】习惯于常与be, get, become等连用，后接名词或动名词 .过去常常，过去惯常一般后跟不定式动词2. reservation【释义】名词预订【辨析】词根：reserve. Make a reservation预订（房间、机票）3. Be keen on【释义】短语，热衷于，酷爱【辨析】后加名词或动名词，近义词：enjoy4.be fond of【释义】短语喜欢辨析I used to be fond of skating.我曾经非常喜欢滑冰重点句型I used to think that我曾经认为Most people think大多数人认为助动词引导的一般疑问句(Did, Do, Does).重点语法1、【名称】助动词(do/does/did )引导的一般疑问句【含义及用法】Do, does用在一般现在时，did用于一般过去时【构成】一般现在时：Do+主语+动词原形+其他-用于第一、二人称 一般现在时：Does+主语+动词原形+其他一-用于第三人称 一般过去时：Did+主语+动词原形+其他2、【名称】used to【含义及用法】惯于，过去常常【构成】L习惯于常与be, get, become等连用，后接名词或动名词2.过去常常，过去惯常一般后跟不定式动词家庭作业1 .听读课文20分钟2 ,抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文(2段)家长签名反馈Unit 20 There is always a first time内容类型重点单词及拓展1. invite【释义】动词邀请【辨析】形容词：inviting诱人的，名词：invitationinvite in邀请进屋invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事2. The other night【释义】短语，不久前的一个晚上3. answer【释义】动词，回答，应答，回复【辨析1 answer the door去开门answer the letter 回信4 .fall asleep【释义】短语，入睡 I fell asleep quickly last night.我昨天很快就睡着了。5 . There's always a first time1.【释义】俗语，万事总有头一遭重点句型1、had done sth2、I am getting married.3、would like to do sth重点语法【名称】过去完成时的基本用法。【含义及用法】表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动 作。【构成】主语+had+过去分词vpp.(done)肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他.否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+had否定回答：No,主语+hadnl特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(Had+主语+过去分词+ 其他)？被动语态：主语+had (hadnt)+been+过去分词+其他家庭作业1 .听读课文20分钟2 .抄写单词2遍3 .练习册4 .背单词和课文(2段)Unit 21A very big cat!类型内容重点单词及拓展1. .stare【释义】动词，凝视，紧盯【辨析】stare at someone or something凝视某人/某物2. disappear【释义】动词消失【辨析】反义词：appear出现3. A six-hour jounery