湖南省长沙市天心区部分学校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析.docx

湖南省长沙市天心区部分学校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择in the world?1、一Do you know Shanghai is one ofYes, it's bigger thancity in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any other D. the biggest cities; the other2、一 How do you like school?Well, it's fine. Just a bit smaller than.A. their; ours B. theirs; our C. them; our D. their; us3、-Could you tell me this summer holiday? -Tibet.A. when did you goB. where you will goC. where will you go D. when you will go4、Would you like some coffee?一Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A. with B. to C. of D. on5、The population of China over 1.5 billion and China has population in the world.A. is, the bigger B. are, the biggest C. is, the biggest D. are, the bigger6、一Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?一Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A. In case that B. In case C. In that case7、一When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.A thirty years ago B. at the age of thirty C. more than thirty8、I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. at B. for C. until D. through9、He works very hard every day,he is good at all subjects.A. and B. if C. or D. but10、 of the land in that town covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. D4. C5. B6. Am.语法填空12、1. meanings2. because3. to4. best5. was held6. winning7. were8. babies9. as10. withIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B14、 1. C2. A3. B4. B5. B6. D15、 1. A2. D 3.C16、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. C5. B17、 2. A3. C4. A5. D18、 1. A3. A4. B5. D6. CV .书面表达19、A Happy DayLast Sunday, Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park. In the morning, we got up early to catch the bus to Xishan Park. We climbed the mountain, laughing and singing. On the way up to the top, we saw lots of beautiful flowers and lovely monkeys. When we got back to the foot of the mountain, it was time to have lunch. So we had a picnic on the grassland. After that, we listened to music, feeling relaxed. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake and fed fishes. When we got home, both of us felt tired but happy.II.完形填空11、B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：Lemon was a clown （、丑）,and he was very funny, but he had a problem. It was hard to look after his clothes.When he did something, he made some holes in them. Everyone said he should 2 them, but it didn't work, because Lemon usually forgot people's advice. So, one day, he had a good idea of buying a sewing machine （缝纫 机）.He could quickly sew up the holes with it. So Lemon wouldn't have to worry about the holes.Soon, the most 3 day in Lemon's life arrived. People in the town had a party for him. They thanked him for 4 them laugh. On that day, he wouldn't have to wear his clown clothes. He could 5 like other people.The night before, he looked at his clothes. However（然而）,there wasn't a good one without sewing. Lemon couldn't go to the party in them, so he wore his usual clown clothes. People were so 6 to see that, but not Lemon.After that, Lemon decided to care about his clothes. It was better to care about things than to sew them up.1. A. seldom2. A. get back3 A. popular4. A. feeling5. A. put6. A. excitedm.语法填空B. alwaysB. depend onB. famousB. hearingB . dressB. sickC. neverC. care aboutC. perfectC. makingC. feelC. angryD hardlyD. find outD. importantD. lettingD. seemD. worried12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky 1, （mean）, For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to /h,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3. invite great wealth.Maybe the 4. （good） example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony （开模式）5. （hold） at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6. （win） the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 e about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8. （baby） were born around August.Chinese people's love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9, number plates（牌照）. Number plates 10. “8888“ can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too.IV.阅读理解13、April Hot SALE Nobel Book storeTo celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!Children's booksTextbookPicture bookStory book25% off30% off20 % off20% disoimt（折扣）on all adults' books!Amazing events in our birthday month:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25 April, 4 p.m.Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction:The School DiariesClaire Tay, writer of the book26 April, 1 p. m.Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28 April, 7 p. m.Winkel Mall, IFLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh, director of the bookstore29 April,8 p. m.Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion & Answer:Face to face with a renowned writerKate White, winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!1. You can get the biggest discount on A. adults' story booksB. all magazinesC. children picture booksD. all textbooks2. The main purpose of the advertisement is to A. find excellent writersB. attract more book buyersC. celebrate Children's DayD. introduce new reading coursesB14、Why are black cats bad?November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people the animal so much? It is because people believe black catsbring bad luck if they walk across your path.The black cat is just one of the of superstition（迷信）.You may already know that Western people don't like thenumber 13. They also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and a mirror can also bringbad luck.According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Times , British people believe it is to see one magpie（喜鹊）.But two bring good luck. uIn Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring good luck/9Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck if it is upside down.”In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck.Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are evil （邪恶的） spirits in blooms （扫帚） So lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed.A. love2.A. symbols3.A. buying4.A. lucky5.A throws away6.A. always15、B keepB storiesB. breakingB. unluckyB. runs awayB usuallyC. hateC. waysC. borrowingC. possibleC. gives awayC. sometimesD. raiseD. meansD. bringingD. impossibleD. puts awayD. neverOur environment is being polluted faster. Man's present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people,and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man -一by his desire（欲望）for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization（工业化）"our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isn't it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are goingand why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspeaker, wFve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we're going." The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.（社会）1. According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?A Industry B. Health C. Clean air D. The future of the children2. The story about the airline pilot tells us that.A. man knows where the society is goingB. people do not welcome the fast development of modern society.C. man can do little about the problem of pollution.D. the writer is worried about the future of the our society3. What does the writer really want to say in this passage?A. Pollution has become a serious problemB. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.C. It's time for us to take action to reduce pollutionD. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.D16、There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man （智者）to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you are already rich now.”“But where is my wealth（财富）？" the young man asked.“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things inthis world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place./9 the wise man said.“You call these wealth? But everyone has them J the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I'm willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them J the wise man said.“No, I'm not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.Everyone is rich. We should treasure（珍惜）our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.1. Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?A. Because he was ill.B. Because he wanted to be wise.C. Because he was the wise man's friend.D. Because he wanted to know how to be rich.2. The wise man thought the young man himselfA. was richB. was poorC. was wiseD. was silly3. The wise man called wealth.A. the young man's moneyB. the young man's eyes and feetC. the young man's buildingsD. the young man's cars4. The young man wasn't willing to exchange his eyes for money becauseA. he was richB. he didn't like the old manC. he thought his eyes were important to himD. he didn't like money5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A We can overuse our wealth.B. We should treasure our wealth.C. The wise man told the young man how to make money.D. What you have now is what someone else can luckily have.E17、He Jiang, a postgraduate （研究生）in biology, will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement （毕业典礼）at Harvard University on May 26, 1.Given the highest honor by the university. He Jiang, who was born in a small village in Hunan province, said, HPeople in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future. However, I cannot agree with them. Education can change a person life. I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come true. ”Different from many other families in the village, his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care. His farther was strict about their studies. He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields. Unlike his strict farther, his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys. She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village.Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident. During his first days in Harvard, it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English. Instead of giving up. He Jiang spent all his free time on English. He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English. One year later, he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class. With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck, He Jiang decided to apply （申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement. "Few Chinese students had applied before, but I wanted to have a try. I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be. nsaid He Jiang. After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round, He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement.He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard.2. Where will He Jiang give the speech? A. Harvard UniversityB. Hunan ProvinceC. Harvard Kenney SchoolD. Massachusetts Institute of Technology3. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A He Jiang is the only child in the familyB. Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with himC. He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big cityD. He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us A. how He Jiang got the chance B. how hardworking He Jiang was C. why He Jiang applied for the chance D. what He Jiang studied in Harvard 5. From the passage 9 we can know that A. like father, like sonB. the early birds get worms C. practice makes perfect D. where there is a will, there is a wayF18、Every year on my birthday since I was 2, a white gardenia （桅子花） was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender*s name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming （幻想 ）about the send