日喀则市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析.docx

日喀则市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、?I am a reporter from CCTV.A. What do you doB. How do you doC. Whaf s the matter D. How do you like it2、 Xishuangbanna which its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.A. is known as B. regards as C. is famous for D. considers as3、rd like to make friends the girl. She's talented music.A. to; at B. to ; in C. with ; at D. with ; in4、一Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?一I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. all B. both C. either D. neither5、Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. Disturb. B. Dentist C. Direct.6、 There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; or D. not only; but also7、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A. take B. were taken C. are taken D. took8、 At last his parents him to move to the south alone for a job.A. agreed B. suggested C. hoped D. encouraged9、-I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the world.-I don't think so.A. A single flower does not make a spring.B. Many hands make light work.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. Every dog has its day.10、-1 wonder-I think you should study harder.4 .幸运的是第二天早上，司机把书送到学校；5 .当看到自己的书时，既开心又感动；6 .你应该你打算/将要.参考词汇：感动be moved幸运的是fortunately要求：1 .词数：80-100；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Hello ) everyone! I am Li Hua from Guangming, Middle School.Last Wednesday, when I finished school, it was参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、D4、B5、B6、C7、B8、D9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. A4. B5. D6. C7. C9. B10. Dm,语法填空12> 1. reading2. in3. more4. Chinese5. countries6. because7. their8. also9. smarter10. wonderfulIV.阅读理解13、L A2. C3. B14、 1. C2. D3. A4. D15、 1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B16、 1. C2. B3. B4. C5. B2. C3. A4. B5. C18、 1. C2. C3.BV.书面表达19、Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Guangming Middle School.Last Wednesday, when I finished schoob it was raining hard (1) .Then 1 took a taxi at the school gate (2) .But I left my English book in the taxi (3) because 1 was in a hurry when L 20t out of it (4) .There was my name in my book (5) .When 1 got home and found my book gone. I felt very worried and sad (6) Fotunately/Luckily, the next morning, the kind-hearted driver sent it to my school (7)I was very happy and moved (8) when I saw my book come back. I think I should learn from the driver (9) .And I am going t。set up a lost and found website t。help the people wh。need help (10).A. that I will pass the history examB. whether I can play computer games nowC. how I could get on well with my classmatesD. why couldn't I get “A” in my EnglishIL完形填空11、Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way-thanks to meteorologists （气象学家）.Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to 1For some, a（n） 2 in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather 3 the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society （AMS） Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo （晕轮）appears. One expert answered her question. was very 4 to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there," said Samantha.Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also 5 speaking on air. As a member of her schoofs broadcast club, she helps produce the schooFs morning programs. love being on TV/' she said.On September 3, 2014, Samantha 6 her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her 7, she woke up at 4 am to arrive at the station by 5:30 am,a typical 8 for many meteorologists. "To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror," said Samantha. learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice 9 Whafs her 10 for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? ”Ask lots of questions/9 said Samantha. Always believe what you're doing and keep pursuing （追求） your dream.”1. A. see B. find out C. find D. read2. A. interest B. ability C. thought D. decision3. A. through B. by C. in D. with4. A. unhappy B. excited C. glad D. generous5. A. remembers B. minds C. feels like D. practices6. A. gave B. got C. made D. watched7. A. arrival B. stay C. appearance D. action8. A. afternoon B. evening C. night D. morning9. A. watching B. broadcasting C. studying D. speaking10. A. questions B. suggestions C. plan D. advice m.语法填空12> World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1. (read) It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. "Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2. one's growth than one's family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3, (many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it's a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4. ( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6. many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7. (they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8. has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9, (smart) we become. It's never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10, (wonder )world of books now!IV.阅读理解A13、 Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to using phones. It probably won't surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before.Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow.Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that it's common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping. "If they often lose sleep/9 Dr.Dowdell says, “teens may become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired.”Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers9 lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens don't spend enough time talking with others face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing.According to Dn Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork.After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. "Wow, it was pure torture(折磨)J Kenny joked.Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjoyed. Frances had an even happier result. loved it!” she said, "I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience/9 Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. UI think Pll be so much smarter and healthier,“ she explained, “everybody in the world should try it”1. If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may.A. get overweightB. become happierC. disturb their parentsD. feel more relaxed2. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Mistakes in teens9 text writing.B. Time wasted on meaningless texting.C. Worries about how texting affects teens.D. Encouragement to teens9 talking face-to-face.3. The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to.A. advise people what to do without phonesB. show teens can live well without phonesC. explain phones are important in teens5 livesD. introduce how they make good use of phonesB14、 Every year in March, while the two session（会议）are being held in Beijing, government officials give sports to the public. And they answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. For this reason, interpreters（ 口 译员）play a very important role.Zhang Lu is one of them. She usually interprets for top leaders. Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes （文学典故）.From the ancient poem Li Sao to the shi,ci and qu writing of later dynasties, she can interpret them well.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so correctly and quickly? The source of their ability is largely hard work. Most of them majored in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they become interpreters, they never stop learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC, VOA and CNN on TV or the radio every day as part of her training. She described it as an unshakable （不可动摇）reutine”. She hardly ever breaks it.According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare themselves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use when they answer questions.There is no "secret” to the success of China's best interpreters. It comes from hard work.L What does Zhang Lu do?A. A top leader B. A government officialC. A interpreter D. A journalist2. Zhang Lu trains herself byA. translating Chinese literary quotesB. answering questions in EnglishC. predicting the questionsD. listening to foreign media every day.3. The underline word “routine” here probably meansA.常规B.爱好C.基础D.训练4. The passage mainly talks aboutA. why interpreters play an important roleB. whom interpreters work forC. what interpreters usually do before two sessionsD. how to be a good and successful interpreterC15、Are you creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whafs surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thafs according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed （评定）their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure （高血压）.To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So they'd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whafs surprising is that stress didn't play a big part on a person's health. Even though stress and anxiety （焦虑）are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1. Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?A. Careful. B. Stressed. C. Shy. D. Careless.2. From the passage, we learn that careful people.A. are too shy to talk to strangersB. love to ask the doctor for adviceC. are likely to have a healthy lifestyleD. may have high blood pressure when they're older3. What is the main idea of the article?A. People can change their personality type.B. Scientists have found two different personality types.C. Personalities have something to do with our lifestyle.D. Personalities say something about our health.4. From the last paragraph, we can infer thatA. stress can lead to many health problemsB. those who have high IQ scores are very carefulC. it's not clear that a doctor who knows our personality can improve our healthD. the writer thinks doctors should know something special about us5. Where can you probably read the article? On.A. entertainment news B. a science magazineC. a movie poster D. a travel guideD16、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998. It was started to protect the environment.By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one dayeach month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th （World EnvironmentDay）. The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. HWe can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive J said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（尘土） comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.1. No Car Day was started.A. to save moneyB. to control the weatherC. to make the air cleaner2. The No C