湖北省荆州市南昕学校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

湖北省荆州市南昕学校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、 You should study hard. No one can you a good future.A. provide, for B. provide, withC. keep, / D, protect, to have2、 Your idea sounds great. Let's.A. try on it B. try it on C. try out it D. try it out3、一did you make your dream come true ?一By working hard all the time.A. What B. WhenC. How D. Why4、 Look! The man at the school gate be our headmaster.一 No, it be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; mustn't B must; can,t C. can; needn't5、There is something wrong with my computer., I can" chat on the Internet now.A. Because B. If C. Instead ofD. As a result6、 There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn.A. simply B. Anally C. luckily D. especially7、Norman Bethune was a great man gave his life to help the Chinese people.A. which B. who C. whose D. what8> If you can speak English well, you will have a great over others while looking for a job.A. activity B. article C. advantage D. agreement9、一Do you know ?Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move here D. when they moved here10、一I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.一Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember,A. it never rains but it poursB. you can't burn the candle at both ends7.（小题 3） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Taylor Swift won a lot of awards when she was young.B. The reason why Taylor Swift became famous is her talent in music.C. Her third album was released on October 25, 8.D. Her first album Taylor Swift has sold the most of all her albums.9.（小题 4） The passage mainly tells us aboutA. Taylor Swiffs lifeB. Taylor Swiffs talentC. Taylor Swiffs love storyD. Taylor Swiffs achievementsV.书面表达19、2017年一月份江苏省文明办等单位开展“百名美德少年”的评选表彰活动。我们身边涌现了许许多多的“美德 少年”，请根据下面的要点提示，以“ A Virtue Teenage产为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你身边的一位“美 德少年”候选人 （李明）。简介1 .外貌：中等身高、圆脸、笑眯眯的眼睛2 .个性：慷慨，（举一例说明）；自信，（举一例说明）3 .爱好：读书，因为（自拟）表现1 .在家：尊敬父母、热爱劳动；2 .在校：努力学习、团结同学3 .在社会：（自拟两点）感想1 .李明具有（自拟）2 .我希望（自拟）注意：1.词数100个左右，短文开头不计入总词数；2 .必须包括上述所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，并适当发挥;3 .短文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。My classmate, Li Ming, is lucky enough to be chosen as one of the Virtue Teenagers in Jiangsu.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、C4、B5、D6、D7、B8、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. D3. C4. D5. A6. C7. A8. C9. B10. AH. B12. D13. C14. A15. Dm.语法填空2. to stop3. the4. and5. clothes6. found7. really8. your9. needs10. tooIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. A4. B14、 1. C2. A3. A4. D15、 1. D2. C3. B4. A16、 1. C2. A3. A4. D5. A17、 1. D2. A3. D2.3.D4. DV.书面表达19> My classmate, Li Ming, is lucky enough to be chosen as one of the Virtue Teenagers in Jiangsu.Li Ming is a boy of medium height. He has a round face and smiling eyes. He is generous enough to share what he has with others. He is also confident. He likes to give a speech in front of others. Reading is his favorite because he thinks reading can open up a whole new world to him.At home, Li Ming respects his parents. He's willing to help them do housework. At school, he studies hard and gets along well with his classmates. In society, Li Ming takes an active part in charity activities. He often works as a volunteer to help people in need.Li Ming has many strong qualities to be chosen as the Virtue Teenager. I hope everyone can learn from him and vote for him.C. you can*t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other sideII.完形填空11、 On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand 1 my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady 2 at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. Fm eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and 3 replied.uOf course you may“Why are you in university at 4 a young age?” I asked 5 She replied, uFm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious（好奇）what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university 6 and now I'm getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she 7 her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends 8 she went.She loved to 9 to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget 10 she taught us. As she started to make her prepared 11 ,she dropped some cards on the floorfl am so 12said,“I will never get myspeech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old 13 we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream.” “There is a huge difference 14 growing older and growing up.Remember, we can't stop growing up, but we can 15 how to grow up.1. A. touchedB.beatC.movedD.shook2. A. lookingB.pointingC.shoutingD.smiling3. A. carefullyB.comfortablyC.happilyD.peacefully4. A. soB.asC.quiteD.such5. A. seriouslyB.hopefullyC.reallyD.truly6. A. dreamB.jobC.educationD.uniform7. A. sharedB.spentC.talkedD.provided8. A. wheneverB.whenC.whereverD.where9. A. wake upB.dress upC.get upD.put up10. A. whatB.whichC.whyD.how11. A. dinnerB.speechC.ruleD.plan12. A. worriedB.happyC.weakD.nervous13. A. soB.butC.becauseD.and14. A. betweenB. beforeC. fromD. after15. A. manageB. promiseC. remindD. choosem.语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1, (one) time. Then I decided!, (stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3< restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4, asked if I had spare money. He didn't look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5.(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 鱼 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7, (real)didn't know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . It's my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my numberJ'If I have a chance I will visit8< (you)city and pay backjhe said.“Don't think like that.Ifs my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forwardwhen someone 9. (need)help,help him or her/91 replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled/0.IV,阅读理解A13、 There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the king's castle. After many years of walking, the king's castle came into his view. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle9 the guards noticed him.“Get out of here!” ordered the guards.Well, the little boy didn't have to be told twice. He turned.and ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things9 and see all the beautiful things in the king's house. But he couldn't even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and stopped. “What's wrong, young man?” he asked.“Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. uLook, why don't you try again. Ill come with you this time.” The little boy got up and took the man's hand. The king's guards spotted them.“Look, mister, we don't have to do this.I don't want you to get hurt We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boy's hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was amazed.“Who are you?” asked the little boy in surprise.“Why, Pm the king's son. You can enter the castle and be with the king." said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.1. Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To get some help from the king.B , To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C. To share wonderful things with the king.D. To ask the king to play with him.2. What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?A. The little boy didn't understand the guards words at first.B , The guards repeated the words to the boy.C. The little boy had been to the castle twice.D The little boy understood the guards9 words at once.3. According to the passage, the man is.A. kindB. stupidC. rudeD. se田sh （自私）4. Which of the following best suits the story's lesson for us?A. Never judge a book by its cover.B. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C. Life can sometimes be unfair （不公平）.D. Make new friends and keep the old.B14、Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn （打哈欠）and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, obviously ifs because we have mirror neurons （神经元）in our brains.Put simply, the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains model after it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further： mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions） they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains 9 but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages 9 and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example： "The hand took hold of the ball"), the same mirror neurons weretriggeredas when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使职责).However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave, communicate and spend time together. Indeed, it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein's theory of relativity (相对论)was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does - well, perhaps you'll understand why.1. Mirror neurons can explain.A. why we cry when we are hurtB. why we cough when we catch a coldC. why we smile when we see someone else smileD. why we yawn when we see someone else get up late2. The word “triggered" in Paragraph 3 probably means “A. set off B. cut offC. broken out D. found out3. We can learn from the passage that mirror neuronsA. relate to human behavior and communicationB. decide our knowledge and language abilitiesC. result in bad behavior and social disordersD. control human actions and appearances4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ways to find mirror neurons.B , Problems of mirror neurons.C. Discovery of mirror neurons.D. Functions of mirror neurons.C15> Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game's popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say they're lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are "always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced the country's very first "Minister of Loneliness”（孤独大臣）in January. The minister's job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister's office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their ,perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, uNo man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main." Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness: Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place you'd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.L What do players do while playing Travel Frog?A. Build houses for their frogs. B. Write postcards to their frogs.C. Choose places for their frogs to travel. D. Prepare food and tools for their frogs' trips.2. According to the passage, why is the game so popular?A. Because the frog is lovely. B. Because it can be played on mobile phones.C. Because it makes people feel less lonely. D. Because people have more spare time now.3. To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government A. designed the game Travel Frog B. named the “Minister of Loneliness55C. held parties for people to get together D. stopped people's use of social media4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Everyone is connected with others. B. We should not compare ourselves to others.C. It's not fun to feel lonely. D. We should be away from social media.D16、Books, which give instructions on how to do things, are very popular in the USA today. A lot of books like these begin with titles that start with the words “how to”. Many “how to" books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy a book How to Make a Million. I