湖南省长沙市博才实验中学2023年英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

湖南省长沙市博才实验中学2023年英语九上期末达标检测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、It's said thatof the water around the world polluted.A. two third; hasB. two thirds; haveC. two third; are D. two thirds; is2、- Thank you for sharing your room with me Thafs what friends are forA. Don't mention it.B. It doesn't matter.C. Forget it. D. That's right.3、（2017内蒙古包头30）Why did you buy so many flowers?my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meA. PleaseB. To pleaseC. Pleasing D. Be pleased4、 I don't think Tom is fast enough to learn things.-nI am surprised, my dear/* said Mrs. Bennet'that you be so ready to think your own child slow in learning.0A. might B. could C. should D. would5、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lotA. S+V +O B. S + V +IO +DO C. S+V D. S+V +P6、My deskmate is really She likes to attend different activities after school.A. active B. quietC. lazy D. honest7、The bus will stop in front of the school.A. correct B. right C. correctly D. rightly8、- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?-Yes, I am still wondering .A. what the water Park looks likeB. how many gardens are there in TianjinC. how does Tianjin food taste D. where is the Binhai International Airport9、 一Lefs go shopping for some vegetables.A. Thank you B. You9re welcome C. Me, too D. Good idea 10> 一What does your new English teacher look like?参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、A3、B4、C5、A6、A7、D8、A9、D10、CIL完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. B6. A10. Cm.语法填空12> 1. does2. hopeless3. Luckily4. father's5. to accept6. told7. to ride8. losing9. am skating/skate10. openIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. D4. C14、 1. A2. B3. B4. A5. D15、 1. B2. D3. C4. A5. B16、 1. A2. C3.B2. D3. D4. A5. C18、 1. D2. D3. C4. A5. BV.书面表达19、Being kind to others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I think it's very important for everyone. When I started middle school, my friend Peter failed in the English exam last year. He was so sad that he wanted to give up. When I knew this, I encouraged him and gave him some advice. Every day we did homework together, when he met some difficult English problems, I would help him to work them out.Little by little, with my help, he improved his English skills. At the end of this term, he made a great progress. He was very happy, I was also proud.一She is a pretty lady long hair.A. of B. for C. withII.完形填空11、 Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 1 because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her 2 she had something to eat. She gave him her 3A child cried and told her that his 4 was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold 5 forest, she met another child who 6 her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and 7 could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.89 stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she 9 a newdress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the 10 of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.1. A. alone2. A. where3. A. clothes4. A. neck5. A. noisy6. A. asked for7. A. someone8. A. Suddenly9. A. chose10. A. endm.语法填空B. kindB. ifB. homeB backB darkB. took offB. nobodyB. CertainlyB . borrowedB. beginningC. poorC. whenC. breadC. HeadC. brightC. gave awayC. anybodyC. RecentlyC. boughtC. rest12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1 e (do) MarceloLusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarderMarcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2. (hope), as he couldnl imagine living without sight (视 力).3. (Luck), a friend of his4. (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5, (accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6. (tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7. ( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thoughts< (lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. "People sometimes have problems and think thafs the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9. (skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouthslO, (open).“ So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.IV.阅读理解A13、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States? The numbers are in the billions, and these are just the ones we know about Let's break it down.How many animals are killed for food? According to Farm Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around the world. What's more, this does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 million to 100 million! The numbers are difficult to tell because most animals used in experiments are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million animals are killed for fur around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 million wild animals are killed for fur, and this does not include sea animals and those that are injured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of Animals, hunters kill the most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States every year. This does not include animals that are injured and die later and those who die after their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough for you and you want to do something to help, act out at this very moment. Refuse wild animals on dinner tables, say no to fur coats and try your best to protect the environment. Also, don't forget to tell the numbers above to the people around you.1. How many animals are killed every year for food around the world?A. About 30 million.B. About 10 billion.C. About 40 million.D. About 58 billion.2. Who kills the most animals?A. Farmers. B. Scientists.C. Hunters. D. Mother animals.3. Which is NOT the reason why people kill animals according to this article?A. For fur. B. For food.C. For experiments. D. For environment.4. Why does the writer use so many numbers in the article?A. To tell us animals are human's best friends.B. To show which country kills the most animals.C. To hope us to do something to protect the animals.D. To tell us there are many animals around the world.B14> As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will findmusic expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.Music is also an expression of the composer（作曲家）The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.1 .（ 、题 1） In the first paragraph, the author tells us to.A. find entertainment（娱乐）in musicB. be friendly to musicC. express your feelings in musicD. discover the things and places in music2 .（、题 2） .From the second paragraph, we know thatA. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and homeB. music sings of the country, nature and homeC. you may listen to music at work or at playD. music can express how people live, work and think3 .（ 、题 3） By means of music, the composer wishes thatA you would study with themB. you would share his feelings and ideasC. you would express your own feelingsD. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression4 .（小题 4） The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible.A. the music can express actions and feelings at the same timeB. bring understanding between people of different times and placesC. that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same timeD. that people of different time and places can get together5 .（ 、题 5） Which of the following statements is NOT true. Music expresses.A. the feelings of our ownB. people's love of the countryC. the composer's feelingsD. people's musical ideasC15> Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didn't even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother's housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman's driver's license in it Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jenny's heart beat（跳动）fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn't feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed（抓起）one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny's heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? I'm going to be a little bit late tonightAlrightI love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow，' Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage（孤儿院）! Thank you!After doing her brother's housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.1. What did Jenny And in the snow?A. A bag. B. A wallet. C. A doll. D. A mobile phone.2. How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. D. Warm.3. Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A. To find a toy store. B. To visit the orphanage.C. To return the money. D. To look after the woman.4. What did Jenny do to get the doll?A. She did her brother's housework for three months.B. She asked her grandma to buy it for her.C. She took some money from the woman.D. She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.5. What do we know from the story?A. The girl is kind and never does wrong.B. The girl's grandma has a great influence on her.C. The woman is mean and never helps others.D. The girl didn't have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.DThis weekend a marathon （ 马拉松 ）took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But I've never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot （ 投篮 ）theball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack （攻）and defend （守）during the game and it's very fast. When I started korfball, I wasn*t very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasn't very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didn't feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles （ 肌肉）working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always worth doing. Hiking is fun because all the hard work-walking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like you've really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! I'd like to have that feelingthe months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1. What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?A. Difficult.B. Strange.C. Enjoyable. D. Exciting.2. When the writer started korfball, he couldn*t .A.catch and throw a ballB.catch and shoot a ballC.move quickly while playingD.catch the ball from teammates3. Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?A.It helps him make lots of friends.BIt gives him a sense of achievement.C.It makes him become a marathon runner. D.It helps him get to the top of themountain.E17、Don't you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and you're finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal（理想 的）.Now, a new product can help you.Hushme is a high-tech mark（口 罩）that can block the sound of the wearer's voice so that people nearby can't hear what is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of your mouth. It's not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or how well it works. Weknow so far is that it makes you look strange.The sou