江苏省泰州市姜堰区张甸初级中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末试题含解析.docx

江苏省泰州市姜堰区张甸初级中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一 Why did you get angry with your mother?一She always me my elder sister, but we are really different.A. mixes. with B. compares. with C. introduces. to2、What subject do you choose for your school/ ' pro d3 ekt/?A. private B. primary C. project D. purpose3、一Listen!nice music!一Yes. Tve already fallen in love with it.A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4、一 Would you like to drink, madam?Yes. Tea, please.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing5、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is left in it.A. none B. something C. nothing D. no one6、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to the garbage that people take out of theirhouses.A pick B. hide C. drop D. collect7、 Waste paper shouldn't everywhere. It's our duty to keep our city clean.A throw B. be thrown C. is thrown D. are thrown8、一Have you watched u Avengers: Endgame （复仇者联盟：终局之战Recently?Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny and an unexpected ending.A. conversation B. dialogues C. communication9、一 What else do you want?-else. I think I have got everything ready.A. SomethingB. NothingC. Anything D. Everything10、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. F1I meet at the airport.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、C5、A6、D7、B8、B9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. C4. D5. A6. B7. A8. D9. C10. Bin.语法填空12、 1. of2. word3. has4. to listen5be6. at7. while8. remembering9. is used10. theirIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. C4. D5. A 14、 1. B2 . D3 .C 15、 1. C2. B3. C4. D 16、 1. D2. C3. A4. C 17、 1. C2 . A3 .D 18、 1. C2. B3. C4. AV.书面表达19、 In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.First.we should choose to live a low-carbon life. We'd better go to school by bike or on foot. When we are shopping, we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldn't buy anything we don't need.Second, it's our duty to protect the environment. We mustn't throw litter or rubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers.Third, it's necessary for us to show good manners to others/ be polite to others. We need to say polite words such asuThank You. Fm sorry and Please” as often as possible.Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others. It's important for us to take part in voluntary work.We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!A. her B. you C. him D. themII.完形填空11、Peter came from a poor family.His father died when he was six.His mother had no money to send him to schooLHis mother's best friend,Mrs.Smith,felt that the boy was 1 .and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school.When the boy finished high school,he found a job in the city.3 soon Mrs.Smith had a serious illness.As she was dying,she asked Peter to take care of her daughter.A fewyears later,Peter married the girl.He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day.He cooked lots ofdelicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her.So she became very fat and found it 5 to walk.One day,she felt uncomfortable.She went to the hospital.The doctor6 and told her not to eatmeat,sugar,chocolate and things like that.She was afraid she might 7the doctor's words,so she wrote all thenames of the foods on a piece of paper.When she got home,she put the 8on the table and went out.When she returned home,she found all kinds of meat,sugar,chocolate in the kitchen.Peter was busy 9As soon as he sawher,he said 10,uFve bought all the foods you wanted,dear!”L A. lazy2. A. would3. A. Though4. A. outgoing5. A. hard6. A. looked her up7. A. forget8. A. notice9. A. eating10. A. sadlym.语法填空B. cleverB. mustB. SoB , lovelyB easyB. looked her overB catchB. nameB. drinkingB . excitedlyC. funnyC. had toC. ButC. activeC. happyC. looked for herC. rememberC. wordsC. cookingC. angrilyD boringD. couldD. OrD. happyD. comfortableD. looked at herD. followD. listD. havingD. politely12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!We all know that a mobile app(short for “application") is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands L kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2. (word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.Himalayas Reading 3, (have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children.Whafs great about it is that you can use it 4. (listen) to book recordings.Rall friend can 5, (be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7, you are playing games. So if you have problems8, (remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码)on food. It is a free app that 9. (use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10, (they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?IV.阅读理解A13、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡)anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn't just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good nighfs sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what they've learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isn't enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nape The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids whomight be suffering from (遭受)tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep/9 Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important. 1. The underline phrase “get rid of9 in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ” A. don5t mind B. are afraid of C. keep away from D. happily agree2. From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends on A. how old the children areB. children developmentC. children's sleeping hours at nightD. children's timetable3. According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?A. Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily.B. In the game, the students who had napped get better results.C. The kids who had hard times may not need more naps.D. Some children need to nap because they don't have enough sleep time at night.4. According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .A. children do not pay attention to naps at schoolB. children need both nighfs sleep and school napC. there are just two ages for children to stop daily napsD. nap time is very important during the growth of children5. The passage is most probably taken from .A. a science magazineB. a news report C. a story book D. a history researchB14、 The Chronicles of Narnia （纳尼亚传奇）Writer: C. S. Lewis, IrelandIt's a book series of seven books. The stories are about Narnia, a mysterious land where animals walk and trees can talk. Humans sometimes enter this world by chance. Kids who go to Narnia in the stories meet all kinds of magical creatures （生物）,including witches （女巫）and giants. In each book there is a battle between two sides. One is bad that wants to turn Narnia into a hell; the other is good, which wants the land to stay the way it is. The kid-heroes join the battle. They help the ruler of Narnia, the Lion Asian, defend （保卫）the country.The Dangerous Book for Boys（给男孩的冒险书）Writer: Conn Iggulden and Hal Iggulden, UKThis book tells you how clouds form, how to make a battery, and how to build Hthe greatest paper airplane in the world1*. Read about how to put together the "tool box”, and you'll need to make it through the summer. Learn about theworld's greatest battles and the history of weapons （武器）. On the subject of girls, boys are warned that girls, as ageneral rule, ndo not get as excited by the use of urine （尿）as a secret ink as boys do." This is important to know.The Daring Book for Girls（给女孩的大胆书）Writer; Andrea J. Buchanan and Miriam Peskowitz, USFor every girl with an independent spirit, here is the guide to everything from schoolyard games to great women in history! The book gives you ideas for an exciting and fun girlhood. Every girl can take part! What does the book contain? Twenty books every girl should read, cool tricks with a basketball, building a campfire, queens of the ancient world, science projects, friendship bracelets （手镯）and the secrets of what boys are thinking!1. In The Chronicles of Narnia, Narnia is.A. an animalB. a landC. a witchD. a giant2. From The Dangerous Book for Boys, a boy can learn the following EXCEPT.A. how clouds formB. how to make a batteryC. how to build a paper planeD. how trees can talk3. According to the passage, we learn that.AThe Chronicles of Narnia was written by a US writerB. The Chronicles of Narnia series talk about different themesC. The Dangerous Book for Boys was written by two writersD. The Daring Book for Girls was written by writers from the UKC15、A garden of inventionsVisitors of all ages are welcomed to Port Discovery to see the new exhibit a garden of small inventions. There will also be many activities and gadgets （、器械）for the environmental protection. The exhibit will be on Saturday, July 8. It is $10.75 for each person and it's free for kids under the age of two. Call 410-727-8120 if you want to know more information.The rain-barrel （雨水桶）meetingThe Parks and People Foundation will- hold a meeting on building rain-barrels for houses between 6 p.m. and 8 pan. on Wednesday at the foundation's Stieff Silver Building. It will cost each person $50 and it includes the barrel and all materials. Call 410-448-5663 to learn more information.Priming （修剪）plantsVisitors can attend a meeting on pruning plants between 9:30 a.m and 10 a.m. on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens.They should meet at the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton. The price of the ticket is $10 which includes the money of visiting the gardens and Ladew members are free to go. Call 410-557-9570 or visit the website to get more information.ExhibitionPhotographs, paintings and drawings will be shown on July 9 at the University of Maryland. The show will be from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. Call 301-985-7937 to know more information.1. What may Port Discovery be?A. A cinema.B. A school.C. A museum. D. A store.2. People can know more things about the rain-barrel meeting byA calling 410-727-8120B. calling 410-448-5663 C. visiting a website D. calling301-985-79373. If Mrs White likes growing flowers, she will probably be interested in.A. visiting Port DiscoveryB. attending the rain-barrel meetingC. the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens D. seeing the exhibition at the University of Maryland4. Which of the information is NOT true?A It will cost a couple with their one-year-old daughter $21.5 to visit Port Discovery.B. The rain-barrel meeting will last two hours in the evening.C. Not all the people need to pay for the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens.D. The exhibition at the University of Maryland will be on Saturday.D16、I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994.bat I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday. HKernel, I don*t want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together any more and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My father's other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medicine for him because Dad was unable to work. I had no money for school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher's words muffled as I tried to 仔sure out how I was going to manageI did not share my burden with anyone. I had seen people react to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for h