贵州省正安县2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

贵州省正安县2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Teenagers shouldto take care of themselves from a young age.A. educate B. be educating C. have educated D. be educated2、 （2016苏州市）If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through3 I will go shopping with Jimmy tonight. You' 11 have two tests tomorrow.A. It5 s nice to say so.B. That' s exciting.C. Enjoy yourself. D. You can, t be serious.4、 -Excuse me, I wonder I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.A. whether B. whenC. how D. why5、 Look at the monkey a red hat It's so cute.A. on B. to C. in D. of6、A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC is built D. will be built7、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he _in the painting field.A. was playing B. would play C. played D. had played8、Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters（佛系青年）-Yes. But I think we shouldn't just accept life for what it is., we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.A. Instead B. Just C. OnceD. Even9、Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?A. Sure. Take your time. B. .You5re welcome. C. Yes. You9re right D. Be quick!10> Whaf s wrong with Jim?注意：1、词数90左右；2、日记的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3、日记须包括所有内容要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；4、日记中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Monday, Sept. 3 FineToday was the first day of my new life. I looked at my new books and checked everything for the new school yean I was excited as well as worried.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、D4、C5、C6、D7、B8、A9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. B7. C8. Bm.语法填空12、1. to arrive2. was arriving3. filled4. aged5. surprised6. are moving7. nodded8. interest9. selling/to sell10. sweeter11. differently12. was operatedIV.阅读理解13. 1. C2 . A3 .D14、 1. B2. C15、 1. C2. C3. D4. C5. D16、 1. C2. D3. A4. B17、 1. B4. A18、 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. BV.书面表达19> Monday, Sept. 3 FineToday was the first day of my new life. I looked at my new books and checked everything for the new school year, I was excited as well as worried.I was excited because I am a student of senior middle school now. I was worried because I didn't quite know about the teachers, students in this schooL I was afraid that I couldn't fit in well.When I got to school, I found everyone was really sweet to me. Teachers were kind and ready to help us. I soon forgot my nervousness. 1 felt at home.At the end of today, I felt no more fear and I believe I will have lots of fun at this new school.-"His car broke down on his way to work. And.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mileB , it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its dayII.完形填空11、When someone says, “Well, I guess Fil have to face the music”，it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or 1 a concert. It shows you may feel uncomfortable when you are called in by your leader to 2 why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. If you “face the music"，you are sure to be less unhappy than that.Every one of us has to “face the music“ at some time or another, especially as 3 We can all remember father's 4words “I want to talk to you” And only because we did not listen to him. What a(an) 5 thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every 6, we students have to "face the music”. The result of the exam will 7whether we will face the music or not. If we don't get good 8, that means parents' cold faces and contempt (轻视)of the teachers and classmates.“To face the music” is 9 to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really 10 that youhave to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.1. A. manage2. A. discover3 A. friends4. A. angry5. A. terribleB attendB. believeB teachersB magicalB. importantC. missC. explainC. leadersC. excitingD. forgetD. encourageD. childrenD. honestC. interesting D. careful6. A. season7. A. follow8. A. chances9. A. knownB termB. changeB. marksB strangeC. yearC. decideC. toolsC. safeD. monthD. realizeD. choicesD. harmfulC. develops D. means10. A. discusses B. covers m.语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1. (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2. (arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3.(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy 4.(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends* group. The young boy was so 5. (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things 6.(move) backward.HHis father smiled and 7.(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)J'Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear/1 and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8. (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9, (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, nI want to eat apples.n His father bought some for him. He said J'Oh, this apple looks a lot 10 , (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.n The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, HIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11, (different)?* nHis son is mad, I think/* a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends1 group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12, (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.” The young friends became very quiet IV.阅读理解A13> Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Don" worry. Here is our handy guide to help youPower DownSo you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When you're that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour bed's not just for zzz's. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? We're able to absorb more right before bed because we're less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYou're in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you can't tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whafs going on? Your brain's in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesn't mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! You're taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it.Test taking is all about timing, so don't waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you don't. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, you'll recall the answer or at the very least, you'll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1. When taking notes, we can do all these exceptA. draw picturesB , change the typefaceC. switch on the computerD. colour the key points2. According to the passage,.A. it's good to study under the covers for some time every dayB. you cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the restC. you can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsD. when taking notes, you should record whatever the teacher says3. What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold" mean?A. had no clue about itB , were a cold fishC. knew it was coldD. were familiar withB14、阅读下列图表，做12小题。lndoo< Household Wolef1. According to the diagram（图表），how much water do we use for bathing?A. 21.7%B. 16.7%C. 1.7%2. In our daily life, we used water to most.A. wash the dishesB do the laundryC. flush（冲洗）the toiletC15、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）The other day, I decided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies（棒棒糖）in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his win with the next child that walked past. He washesitantbecause he was a shy little boy, but he said yes after I encouraged him a bit.A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter a lolly that he had won. The father, looked at me sideways and was unsure what to say. I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said okay.We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldn't accept the lolly! My son didn't feel pleased by the fact that she wouldn't accept his offering and then he told me in a low voice, HWe go to the same school. H When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world that day were not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions had been shaped by the past and I told him not to be unhappy. ''They may have been unfriendly, but I'm sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart, when she meets you at school!n I said and he nodded.1. The mother ask her son to give some of his lollies to another child because.A. her son had too many lollies to share with othersB she wanted her son to learn to share with othersC. she wanted to teach her son about the power of kindnessD. she wanted her son to be more open to others2. The underlined word ''hesitant'' in the first paragraph most probably means.A. to want to Hnish it as soon as possibleB. to be not sure to do it wellC. to doubt whether he/she should do itD. to be not able to do it on one's own3. How did the boy feel when the little girl refused his lolly?A. Angry. B. Pleased.C. Surprised. D. Unhappy.4. After reading the passage, we can learn thatA. the little girl is very shyB. the little girl*s father is very rudeC. the little boy has met the little girl beforeD. the little girl felt sad for the boy*s lolly5. By saying the words in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants toA. tell us that it's not good to live in the pastB. tell us that people are not friendly todayC. tell her son not to be afraid to meet the girlD. teach her son that kindness will be rememberedD16、China's national anthem, March of the Volunteers is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, there's even a law to protect it.Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective（生效）from Octl, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song's spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We can't joke about it or change thesong's words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs - it is the symbol of our country.Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country's anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it's played in public.1. How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?A For more than one year. B. For just half a year.C. For less than 9 months. D. For about 10 months.2. Why must we be serious when singing the song?A. Because the school asks us to. B. Because it has a long history.C. Because we are good students. D. Because it's our country's symbol.3. What does the underlined word “detained" mean?A. Kept in a police station. B. Forced to work.C. Prevented from eating. D. Kept singing the song.4. Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in .A. China B. America C. Philippine D. RussiaE17、 Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources （资源）faster than they can be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But it's one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets? In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Ol