2023军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》押题卷及答案.docx

2023军队文职人员公开招录英语语言文学 押题卷及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim2.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville3.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic4 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give5 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon6 .() is NOT included in the modernist group52.C53.C54.B55.AA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats7 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern Ireland8 .Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England8.1 fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising9 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens10 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed11 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.onc-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds12 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana13 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasn't it? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim14 .Theodore Dreiser's works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn15 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is16 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely17 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly18 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar19 .The success of Uncle Tom's Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving20 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/21 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball22 . What is the construction of the sentence "The boy smiled"?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate23 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen24 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay25.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned1 6.1n communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an27 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government28 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau29 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment30 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons31 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time32 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English1.1 Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors1.2 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is35 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.pcrsistcncc B.insistence C.rcsistancc D.instancc36 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn37 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly38 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()39 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma1 O.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over41 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher42 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent43 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin44 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner45 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A. whether B.if C.that D.how46 .The poem'T Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be" violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner47 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene O'NeilD.Ernest Hemingway48 .Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178849 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they haven't seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion50 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd51 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original52 .The sense relation between"John plays the pianoand"John plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition53 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived54 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor's degree55 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreiser's Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame's The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald's The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn参考答案l.D2.D3.D4.A5.B6.A7 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。8 .A9 .D10.D ll.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.C16.D17.A18.A19.A20.C21.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。22.A23.B24.B25.C26.C27.D28.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。29.A30.C31.A32.B33.C34.D35.C36.B37.B38.A39.B40.D41.C42.C43.B44.A45.A46.D47.D48.A49.D50.A51.A