2023军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》考前训练题（含答案）.docx

2023军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学 考前训练题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()theycan limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than2 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma3 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional4 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo5 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Thcodorc Dreiser6 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply45.B46.A47.B48.A49.D50.C51.D52.C53.A54.C55.A7 .ril work( )because I don't want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly1.1 f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with9 .The anthem of Canada is () A.Canada The Beautiful B.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada D.Advance Canada Fair10 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been11 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons12 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental13 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents14 .He copied other people's ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin15 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?() A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck16 .The"first Americans5,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos17 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague18 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin19 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned20 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her21 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence. A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above22 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech23 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India24 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once25 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?() A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party26 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over27 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic28 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance29 .1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter30 .() was honored as"the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede31 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher32 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Night's DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet33 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above34 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative35 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball36 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates，( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenon8 .a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon9 7.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read38 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world. A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely39 .Don't touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail40 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent41 .The Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia42 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD. Government1 3.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors44 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline45 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen46 .( )in the earth's crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply47 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured48 .Which of the following doesn't belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner49 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done5O.The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/5 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted52.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.thc American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope53.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out54.1 don't think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned55.1t's reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising参考答案l.D2.B3.B4.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物5 .D6 .D7.A8.B9.B10.B11.C12.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。13.D14.B15.A16.C17.D18.B19.C20.D21.A22.A23.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题 /、o24.D25.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。26.D27.C28.C29.A30.C31.C32.D33.B34.B35.B36.B37.A38.D39.B40.C41.B42.D43.C44.D