河北省秦皇岛卢龙县联考2023年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

河北省秦皇岛卢龙县联考2023年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、What is your cousin like?-Well, my cousin is ll-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling jokes.A. a; the B. the;不填 C.不填；the D. an;不填3 、 Listen ! Is Mrs. Zhang speaking in the next room?It be her. She has gone to the library.A. must B. can't C. might D. needn't3、一delicious cakes your mother made for us!I am glad that you enjoyed them.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a4、一Why don" you like winter in Beijing?Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so clod as D. not colder than5、Ma Yun is one of persons in the world.A. rich B. richer C. the richest6> -I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?-I agree with you.A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape7、 A smile costs, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything8、一Do you know the Great Wall?一Next Friday.A. when will we visitB. when we will visitC. How will we visit D. How we will visit9、My mother is a teacher. She works No. 5 Middle School.A. in B. to C. of D. on10、 My parents want me to help the community and increase my of the world.A. operationB. treasure C. instrument D. knowledgeII.完形填空9. During10. justIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. B3. A4. D14、 1. A2. C3. A4. B15、 1. C2. B3. C4. A5. A16、 1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D17、 1. B2 . D3 .A18、 1. D2. A3.B4. CV.书面表达19、It's important for us to keep trying to achieve our goalsJ love running and I have kept running for three years.When I was in Grade 7, I was not good at sports and running was always my headacheJ often failed in my running test.In order to catch up with my classmates I began to practice running every day after school.Sometimes, I was so tired that I really wanted to give up.But I kept telling myself that I could make it.No matter what kind of difficulties I faced, I tried my best to keep running.Now I do much better in running and I'm very proud of myself.I feel moreconfident and I'm ready for any challenges in the future.11、 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish while I caught 1 I usually got very sad and 2 asking him why. He always answered,uSon, if you want to catch afish, you have to 3 like a fish.” “But I am not a fish JI said, "and I don't know what fish like.”As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really 4 So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local 5 Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的)animals and water6 is very important to them . That's why fish like shallow(浅的)waterbetter than 7 water because shallow water is warmer. 8, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight thanin the shade. Also, fish don't have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes . The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 9 them.When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because Ihave the secret-that is to think more like10 I have learned this lesson from Hshing.1. A. everything2. A. kept3. A. swim4. A. needed5. A. Reading6. A. colour7. A. deep8. A. Moreover9. A. saving10. A. workersm.语法填空B. anythingB. stoppedB. actB. meantB. FishingB. qualityB , clearB. HoweverB. catchingB makersC. nothingC. forgotC. liveC. plannedC. SwimmingC. temperatureC. dirtyC. InsteadC. feedingC. sellersD. somethingD. enjoyedD. thinkD failedD. SingingD. bodyD. freshD. OtherwiseD. cookingD. buyers12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Iv m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1. (game) .1 watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2. (call) Arsenal. There are a lot of3 , (reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone4 .(understand) the game. That is why it is called a" global (全球的)sport”.Football is 5. very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard. Football involves (牵涉) a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities (技术性细节)involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countriesand cities in them. I know8. （place） like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also, listening to experienced commentators （解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary （词汇量）.Thanks to it, I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 , my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10. a sport, it is life.IV.阅读理解A13、Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef（厨师）from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in "Top Chef Junior*, a cooking competition show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.Reporter: How did you get into cooking?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes （食谱）at 10 years old.Reporter: What is your favourite recipe?Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I haven't cooked before.Reporter: Rahanna: I'm better about making sure I have my ingredients （原料）in order. T m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp （集训| 营）.There were 20 to 25 children, and we all had little challenges （挑 战）that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show. Reporter: Whafs next for you?Rahanna: 1*11 be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. I'm also working on a book. It'll be more than just a cookbook, therell be surprises too!1. What can we learn about nTop Chef Junior”？A.14 kids took part.B.Rahanna won first place.C.It took place in Cambridge, UN.D.It is a national cooking competition.2. Which question can be put inA.Who cooks best in your family?B.What did you learn from being on the show?C.Are you satisfied with what you did on the show? D. Any advice for kids who are interested in cooking?3. What does the interview mainly talk about?A. The introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.B. How he finished second in the cooking competition.C. What he will do after the competition.D. How he got on the show.4. Rahanna plans to.A. open her own restaurantB. go to more competitionsC. look for more part-time jobsD. make her cookbook specialB14 “Chicken” idioms （习语）The word "chicken“ is used in so many English idioms. Do you know the following? Don't count your chicken before they hatch.The expression "Don't count your chickens before they hatch” means "Don't expect that all your eggs, which have been laid, will hatch.” “Hatch” is a verb, meaning the baby chicken breaks open the shell of the egg and comes out successfully. So the expression mainly means "Don't depend on things working out just as you want them to." This saying appears in the story The Milkmaid and Her Pail in Aesop's Fables. A chicken-and-egg situationIn history, philosophers （哲学家）and scientists have met this dilemma （困境）：Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Aristotle thought that both the bird and the egg must have always been there. However, more recently, scientists such as Stephen Hawking have argued that the egg came before the chicken. In common speech, the term “a chicken-and-egg situation" means a situation where it is impossible to say which of two things appeared first and which caused the other one. Don't be such a chickenThere seems to be an idea in English, somehow, that a chicken is a scared bird. Maybe that's not fair as most birds will probably fly away from you if you go towards them. But “Don't be such a chicken" means “Don't be so scared and get a bit more courage/9 So if your friend is afraid to do something , you can say to him or her, "Don't be such a chicken. Just have a try!”1. The underlined word “hatch" means ""in Chinese.A.孵化 B.长大 C.破碎 D.出售2. While discussing the idiom “A chicken-and-egg situation”, the writer mentions Aristotle and Stephen Hawking to show that.A. Aristotle's opinion was wrongB. Stephen Hawking's opinion is wrongC. it's impossible to find the right answer to this questionD. philosophers and scientists usually have the same answer to a question3. We may use the idiom "Don't be such a chicken“ in the situation when someoneA. is not brave enough B. enjoys counting his chickensC. has difficulty making a choice D. hopes things will work out just as he wants4. The writing probably appears in the part of a magazine.A. food B. culture C. travel D. sportC15、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o'clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can have a good time in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water World Cafe will be open up on June 22nd.From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.1. How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?A.Eleven hours.B.Seven hours.C.Eleven and a half hours.2. What is the price for students with a student card toenter thepool?A.Two dollars.B.One dollar forty.C.Two dollars sixty.3. A ten-year-old boy can't go to the Water World Swimming Pool.A.on SaturdayB.on Wednesday afternoonC.on Wednesday morning4. From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swimA. on June 23rdB. on May 22ndC. on June 21st5. This passage is a(n)A. advertisement B. noteC. storyD. sloganD16、Children's Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it wasoften played in winter to keep warm.Playing hid-and-seekHid-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run to tease（戏弄）him or, more normally, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets（木偶）behind the screen and tell stories to music.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1. In which season did ancient Chinese often kick the stone balls?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.2. How is hide-and-seek usually played?A. One plays and others watch.B. One runs and others try to catch.C. One tries to find and others hide.D. One tries to hide and others find.3. What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text?A.特征B.图片C.未来D.特长B. Watching shadow playsD. Kicking atone balls.B. In a weather report.D. In a kids' magazineE4. Which ancient game is like watching movies?A. Playing hide-and-seek.C. Flying kites.5. Where can we find this passage?A. In a shopping guide book.C. In a traveling magazine.17、 One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly（不稳定的）wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as Itried to flash（闪）my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldnt pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing（追）her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.Thankfully, she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage（修车间）where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.1. The writer worried about the lady because.A. she was driving a second-hand carB. a traffic accident might happen to herC. a single man was chasing her downD. she drove faster than any other car2. Why did the lady pull over on the side road ?A. Because she found something wrong.B. Because she thought the road not safe.C. Because the writer shouted at her.D. Because the writer gave her some signs.3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Trusting in the Kindness of StrangersB. A Wobbly Wheel of a CarC. A Lady Who Was SavedD. Accident That Didn51 HappenF18、Today we are developing a new idea-Money is the measure of all things. More and more, people are being judged by what they own, and not by their good qualities. This is certainly true among many people in China.According to a survey that was done in 2013, China is the most materialistic（物欲的）country in the world. Twenty-three percent of Chinese said they measured success by the things they owned （cars, homes, jewelry, designer clothes） compared with just 21 percent in America, 20 percent i