广东省广州市执信中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题.docx

广东省广州市执信中学2022-2023学年度第二学期高一年级英语科5月月考试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写 上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分选择题（共85分）一、听力（共2节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1至2题。1. .Whom is the party fbr?A. Lisa.B. Jane.C. Ted.2. What does the woman think of the man's plan?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Simple.听第2段材料，回答第3至4题。3. What kind of people are Prince William and his new wife looking for?A. Some designers fbr their new apartment.B. Some secretaries from famous universities.C. Some servants to help them with daily life.4. How many princes are there in Britain now?C. One.C. A coach.C. Receive interviews.C. Geography.C. In Britain.A. Three.B. Two.听第3段材料，回答第5至7题。5. What do you think Jim is?A. Ajoumalist.B. A basketball player.6. What do they often do after breakfast?A. Practice basketball.B. Have some lessons.7. What subject does Jim NOT mention?A. History.B. English.听第4段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What's wrong with the woman's mother?A. She has been sick.B. She misses her family and friends.C. She can't earn enough to support her family.9. Where does the woman speaker live?A. In America.B. In India.10. What does the woman speaker plan to do next year? A. Study a new language.41. A. receivedB. refusedC. wonD. required42. A. highlyB. normallyC. formallyD. poorly43. A. moneyB. familyC. jobsD. reputation44. A. reasonB. effectC. costD. function45 A. studying B. lyingC. phoningD. reporting第二部分非选择题（共60分+5分）五、单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请用M3U2-M3U4Reading所学单词填空（按中文释义、英文释义+首字母或同根词写出单词的 形式）。6L64题：请根据括号内的英文解释和首字母填入单词的正确形式，填入答题卡时需写出完整 单词。46. When Eric came into the classroom, he could hear some of the students w（to say something veryquickly） w汕their deskmates.（根据首字母单词拼写）47. My sister and I have d（very different from each other） ideas on how to raise children.（根据首字母单词拼写）48. It o（to suddenly think of or realize something） to me that I had left my wallet in the office.（根据首字母单词拼写）49. As a teenager, you should surf the Internet to know some c（happening or existing now） affairs aboutthe world in order to broaden your horizons.（根据中英文提示拼写单词）65-70题：根据括号内的单词填入单词的正确形式。50. She will continue in her present job until a（replace） can be found.（所给词的适当形式填空）51. （fortune）, UNICEF with the support from the European Union is making a difference to the lives ofmany families.（所给词的适当形式填空）52. The woman at the ticket window told me that the（admit） fee was 180 yuan.（所给词的适当形式填空）53. The country gained its（independent） from Spain in 1664 after more than 100 years9 struggle.（所给词的适当形式填空）54. With the dispute（settle）, the two countries strengthened their relations.（所给词的适当形式填空）55. In the past ten years, so many people（seek） their fortune in the capital city of the country. （所给词的适当形式填空）71-75题：根据括号内的中文填入单词的正确形式。56. Doctor Lin believed that to a person, nothing is more（珍贵的）than their life.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）57. Men are anxious to improve their living conditions, but they are unwilling to improve themselves. They（因此）remain stuck in their position.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）1.1 1 refuse to lie about it because it is against my（道德原则）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）59. Our plan should be（灵活的）enough to meet the needs of everyone.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）60. The（宇航员）are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）六、短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请用M3U2-M3U4所学短语的适当形式填空。61. Because of problems（导致）by the trade conflicts, foreign companies in China will face more difficulties.（根据汉语提示完成句子）62. He said the environment in this area is healthy, with（各种各样的）wildlife including eagles, Tibetan foxes and so on.（根据汉语提示完成句子）63. The physical training（给我提供很好的机会）to work on my weakness before the competition starts. （根据汉语提示完成句子）64. March 12 was set as Chinese Tree Planting Day（作为对的纪念）Sun Yat-sen, who was not only a pioneer of the Chinese revolution, but also the first to advocate a national tree-planting program.（根据汉语提示 完成句子）65. To better understand how Dr. Chen（尝试做）preserve the spirit of Chinese painting in the past, I strongly recommend you to visit the National Art Museum of China.（根据汉语提示完成句子）66. （尽管有巨大的风险）posed by the pandemic, the doctors stuck to their posts and made outstanding contributions to the society.（根据汉语提示完成句子）67. You may spend 20 years（抱怨）working out, but it's officially time to stop doing that.（根据汉语提 示完成句子）68. We not only（谋生）but we also expanded the market for the villagers.（根据汉语提示完成句子）69. China（取得巨大的进步）into industry in the past decades.（根据汉语提示完成句子）70. The woman's water pot went crashing to the head. She picked herself up and（口禽着眼泪一痛一拐地 走了）.（根据汉语提示完成句子）七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空 （正确形式可使用两个词或以上）。Once a poor traveller stopped under a tree. From his bag he took out a bowl of 7 （boil） rice and started to eat. Next to the tree was a small shop. In the shop there was a woman 72 （sell） fried fish totravellers able to pay for it. When the man finished eating and got up to leave, she shouted, “You have not paid 73(I) for your meal!“But I ordered nothing from you!” he said."Everyone can see that you 74 (enjoy) the smell of my fried fish with your rice just now,“ argued the woman. "If you hadn't smelt the fish, your meal would not have been so 75 (please)!”Soon a crowd gathered. 76 they supported the traveller, they also agreed that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place 77 he had eaten, carrying the smell of the fried fish to him.At last, the woman took him to a judge and after 78 (tell) the judge the story, she insisted that the man had enjoyed her fish smell and that he should pay 25 cents. After hearing the evidence, the judge asked the man to drop 79 25-cent coin on the ground. "Here is your payment, the sound of 25 cents 80 the smell of the fried fish.”八、书面表达(满分15分+5分书写)81.我校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1 .他(她)面对的困难和做出的选择；2 .他(她)身上值得学习的品质或美德。 注意：1.词数80以上；2要求使用句式：非谓语结构，定语从句； 3 .可增加连接成分，是结构清晰，行文连贯；4 .开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。5 .请避免泄露个人信息，包括姓名、学校、班级等。The person I respectThere are many respectable people.B. Travel to India.C Visit her father's native country.第二节 获取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每空不超过三个词。 录音播放两遍。（请将本节答案写在答卷11-15的空格中）Suggestions on Overweight ChildrenIntroduction Professior Sinclair is invited to give her suggestions on weight loss 11.overweight children._ fbrCurrent situation 12.make fatty meals even more popular by including toys.Suggestions Eating healthy foods; Doing exercise;1) Going fbr 13., taking a walk around the neighborhood or running around theplayground;2) Making things fun to get a child's 14.and peak his or her interest.15.a healthy lifestyle.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1. What you do not want to yourself, do not do to others.A. doingB. doneC. being doneD. having done2. This is one of the most popular plays put on last year.A. which wereB. that wasC. which wasD. that were3. fbr the front door, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; being paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; painted4.of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed5. When caught in the exam, he begged fbr the teacher's pardon and tried punishment.A. cheating; escapingB. to be cheating; to escapeC. cheating; to escapeD. to be cheating; escaping6. Having Shanghai, the band their second album.A. settled in; brought outB. settled down; brought onC. settled upon; brought upD. settled for; brought in7. Though people present advised that the injured man to the hospital at once, he insisted that hequite well.A. would be sent; feltB. was sent; feelC. be sent; should feelD. be sent; was feeling8. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,effects people are still suffering.A. whichB. by whichC. from whoseD. from which9. Recently, the majority of cities severely polluted and a series of events.A. have been; has taken placeB. are; have taken placeC. is; have been taken placeD. has been; has been taken place10. It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted三、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题分，满分分）AISC's sport camps are the only residential camps in Spain that focus on sport-specific development with 3 hours of training every afternoon, watersports activities every morning at the Mediterranean sea and leisure activities during the evenings. With coaching from professional staff, you are sure to leave the camp with an experience you'll never forget.We offer port camps for school trips throughout the year. During the months of July and August, our sport summer camps are aimed towards young students of 13 to 18 years of age. During the rest of the year, our camps are aimed at sport schools in order to develop and nurture （培养）young talents.Where does it take place?This summer camp package takes place in Alicante, Spain. With an average of 300 sunny days a year, and an average temperature of 18 degrees, this coastal city is one of the most desired Mediterranean tourist destinations. During the leisure time, campers will be able to join in activities such as visiting the castle of Alicante, visiting theMARQ museum, walking around the fishing town of Campello and etc.AccommodationAll of our students will be staying at ISC Campus next to the University of Alicante. The campus, facilities and rooms provide all the homely comforts eager campers will need. Here at ISC Spain we take care of all the littledetails, so that each and every one of our students can feel at home.11. What do ISC sport camps offer?A. Watersports in the evening.C. Leisure activities every morning.12. What do we know about Alicante?A. It is a castle near Campello.C. It is a coastal city with a hot climate.13. What is the purpose of this text?A. To promote a summer camp package of ISC.B. To recommend an ideal place for sport camps.C. To describe the activities in ISC's sport camps.B. Admission to sport schools.D. Guidance from professionals.B. It is a popular tourist destination.D. It is best-known for summer sport camps.D. To introduce the requirement of a summer camp package.BAbout a decade ago, Lawson was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles right next to the waves.“I kept trying to get them to come back because I thought it was a terrible idea J he remarked. He wanted them to build their sandcastles closer to the dunes （沙丘）.But they found it more exciting to build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destroyed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris （残骸）washed up from the ocean. "It seemed so symbolic, somehow, of how life works more than just building your perfect sandcastles J said Lawson. When he decided to turn that sunny day into a children's book, the idea came to just use pictures. "It seemed like it would work beautifully without words J he said.A Day for Sandcastles is illustrated （力 口 插图）by Qin Leng. It's the second wordless picture book for Lawson and Leng since 202 Ps Over the Shop. Leng's illustrations stay pretty true to real life. The siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destroyed by a flying hat. "To me it's a celebration of childhood and the simple joys of life. These are the things I like to capture （捕捉）J said Leng.Leng spent part of her childhood in France, and she was inspired by European comic books. "What I love to do when I illustrate a picture book is add side stories to the main storyline. I always think about the readers and the longevity （持久）of the book, and I want them to be able to discover something new every time they revisit the bookLeng explained.At the end of the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile into the bus that will take them home. "Those last pages are some of my favorite. They capture that feeling like at the end of the day on the beach, when it's getting dark and you feel completely exhausted/5 Lawson said. It must be a universal childhood feeling: happy with sand, sticky from the salt, hot from the sun, and ready to fall asleep the moment you get into the car.14. Why does Lawson mention the scene where the kids built sandcastles?A. To suggest a way to relax.B. To explain how life works.C. To show the inspiration for his book. D. To remind readers of their childhood. 15. What can be learned about the two books mentioned?A. Their readers are limited to young kids.B. Readers can only find pictures in them.C. The stories in them are works of fantasy.D. They carry no features of comic books.16. How does Lawson feel when talking about the last pages in Paragraph 5?A. Surprised.B. Tired.C. Worried.D. Pleased.17. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Two Popular Picture BooksB. The Simple Joys of LifeC. Childhood in SandcastlesD. An Experience at the BeachCHumans have always assumed that there is a huge gulfbetween animal behavior and human development. However, recent research into animals shows that animals are continuously designing innovative methods to finish their tasks. Examining the nature and results of their creativity can help us understand evolution.Research shows that animals too can be creative. By inventing new behavioral patterns and adapting their behavior to new contexts, as well as to changes in social and ecological environments, researchers show that animal innovation too can be diverse. For instance, chimpanzees （猩猩）use tools such as sharp spines and stalks to remove the hearts of palm vegetables from trees. Herring gulls （鲜鱼海码）found out quite a cruel way of killing rabbits - drowning them in the sea.Innovative species tend to survive when they enter new places, but behavior cannot be recognized unless “normal“ behavior is studied. Researchers can now count and document the innovations that have been created by species, which would help them to quantify their creativity. Studies also show us that all animals are not equally inventive, with primates （灵长 目 动物）tending to be more innovative due to their bigger brains.The greatest scientific significance has been the innovation shown by animals such as apes, capuchins and macaques among primates. These species of primates possess the biggest brains in proportion