2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录《英语语言文学》预测题及答案.docx

2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录英语语言文学预测题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Night's DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet2 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.19013 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn4 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague5 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features. A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech6 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons7 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novcl D.innovative8 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.53.B54.A55.AA.and accelerated a phenomenon8 .a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon9 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form10 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay11 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened12 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen13 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise14 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion15 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted16 .ril work( )because I don't want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly17 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified18 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins19 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague20 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents21.Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D上asic1 2.1 am so sorry fbr that I can't contact you too frequently these days sinceUm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely23 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles24 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example ?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality25 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph26 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7327 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English28 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language29 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars1 9.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.clcmcnts B.sections C.components D.factors30 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.()，it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore31 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear32 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons33 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/34 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated35 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana36 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent37 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions38.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.Thc Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister39 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin40 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England41 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance42 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words43 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time44 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo45 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.rcsurrcction of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs46 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only twoseasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October47 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.w汕 C.of D.for48 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of concept49 is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word"in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind50 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable50.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence"She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with51 .Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed52 .Thc Hundred Year's War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia53 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James Joyce CJohn Galsworthy D.William Butler Yeats54 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin55 .The"three arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force参考答案l.D2.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。3.B4 .D5 .A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.C15.C16.A17.C18.D19.C20.D21.C22.C23.A24.A25.B26.C27.B28.C29.C30.B31.A32.A33.B34.A35.A36.C37.D38.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。39.B40.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。41.C42.C43.A44.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物45.A46.D47.B48.A49.A50.B51.C52.B