2020新牛津英语高一第一册复习答案参考.docx

Lesson 1 Review 必修第一册 unitsl-4一、重点短语回顾Unit 1 Back to school1. be senior/junior to 比高级/低级2. critical thinking 批判性思维3. have a positive attitude to/towards.持积极的/消极的态度4. lie in在于,存在于5. rise to能够处理6. acquire knowledge 获取知识7. have confidence in 有信心8. make the most/best of 充分利用9. be equal to 与平等Unit 2 Lefs talk teens1. battle with 与战斗2. see eye to eye with sb. on sth. 在某事上与 某人观点一致3. at a rate of以的速率4. shoot up快速长高5. on the spot/scene 在现场6. mental and physical health 身心健康11. set goals设立目标12. be responsible for 对负责13. In advance 提前14. focus on 聚焦于15. be based on 基于16. stick to 坚持17. in exchange for 作为的交换18. be tough on 对严格19. make contributions to 对做出贡献20. over time久而久之，随着时间的流逝8. think sth. through 全盘考虑，想透9. back down认输，承认错误10. by design 故意地11. be expert in/on/at 擅长12. be unique to对来说是独一无二的13. return to normal 恢复正常7. fi*om one's point of view 从某人观点出发14. be on sb.'s back about sth.烦扰，缠磨15. figure out想出；理解；弄清Unit 3 Getting along with others1. on the rocks（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃2. make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功3. respond to对作出回应4. in the wrong有错，应承担责任5. in case以防;万一（十句子）6. to be frank 坦白说7. play tricks on 捉弄8. let go of放弃；松手9. suffer from 遭受10. eat away at腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏11. come between.and. 离间, 损害之Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good1. passout昏迷，失去知觉2. concentrate/fbcus on 集中注意力于3. go to extremes 走极端4. go on a diet/diets 节食5. function/act as 用作，充当6. take in摄入,吸收7. in the short/long term/run 从短期/长期看8. a large amount of 大量的9. medical treatment 医疗间的关系12. be a slave to成为的奴隶13. through thick and thin 不管艰难险阻，同 甘共苦14. be of high/bad quality 质量好/不好15. power failure电路中断，断电16. get over克服，恢复常态17. in full measure 最大程度地18. escape from A逃脱19. smooth out消除（问题），克服（苦难）20. benefit from从中获益10. as the saying goes 俗话说11. hangover使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生12. guard against防范，防止，提防13. fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的 仗14. live up to one's expectations 达至某人的 期望15. come into fashion 流行起来16. be content with/to do sth.对满意/对做某事感到满二、重点词性转换1. challenge n./v.> challenging a.2. advance n./v.> advanced a.3. amazing a.> amazed a.> amaze v. > amazement n.4. balance n./v. 一 balanced a.5. improve v improvement n.6. individual n./a.> individually ad.7. independent a. > independence n. > depend v.8. detail n.一 detailed a.9. professional a./n. > profession n.10. poster n, > post n./v.11. contribute v.一 contribution n.unfortunate a.12. fortunately ad. > unfortunately ad. > fortune n. > fortunate a.>13. attract v. 一 attraction n. 一 attractive a.14. responsible a.一 responsibility n.15. argue v. 一 argument n.16. tension n. > tense a./v.17. anxious a一 anxiety n.18. anger n. 一 angry a. > angrily ad.19. concern n./v. > concerned a一concerning prep.20. stress n./v. 一 stressed21. secure a. security n.22. volunteer n./v. voluntary a. 一 voluntarily ad.23. operation n. operate v.24. respond v. >response n.25. admire v. 一 admiration n.26. original a. 一 origin n.一originally ad.27. recover v. 一 recovery n.28. apologize v. apology adj.29. behavio(u)r n.一 behave v.30. definitely ad. > definite a./n.31. explode v. 一explosion n.32. basis (bases) n. base v./n. basic a. 一 basically ad.33. reflection n. > reflect v.34. comfort n./v. 一 comfortable a. 一 comfortably ad.35. thorough a. thoroughly ad.36. extreme n./a. > extremely ad.37. concerned a.>concern n./v. > concerning prep.38. effect n. 一 effective a. 一 effectively ad. 一 affect v.39. slightly ad. > slight a.40. energetic a. > energy n.41. frightened a.>frightening a. > frighten v. > fright n.42. addition n. 一 add v. additional a. 一 additionally ad.43. strength n. 一 strengthen v. 一 strong a.44. talent n. 一 talented a.45. individuality n. > individual a, > individually ad.即学即用参考答案1. advance;advanced2. amazing;amazement;amazed9. original; Originally10. beneficial;benefited11. failed;failure13 .recognition;recognize14 . concemed;concem15 .energy ;energetic3 .contributed;contribution3. attractive;attraction;attracts5 . argued ; arguments6 . anxious ; anxiously ; anxiety7 .perfdrmer;perfbrmance8 . graduates;graduation9 . volunteers; voluntary三、重点句式通关参考答案1. It is interesting to read good novels.2. The theory may be of great help.3. Being an exchange student was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.4. The film was so frightening that we left before it was over.5. She stood at the window, watching the sunset.6. You can turn to teachers for advice and make a plan on how to improve English.7. The great thing about music is that it can bring people from different cultural backgrounds together.8. Whatever difficulties you are facing, never lose heart.9. He is a teacher loved by his students.10. Tom is outgoing and very confident while Katy's shy and quiet.11. l.As it was getting late,we took the children home.12.It is necessary that a college student(should)master one or two foreign languages.12. Many people believe that laughter is an important way to reduce stress after a day's work.14.1 don't know what books he likes reading.15.We were too tired to go on with the experiment then.实战演练一、用正确的关系词填空1. that, which, /2. where3. when4. whose5. which6. which7. whom8. why二、用定语从句翻译下列句子。1. The students who don't study hard will not pass the exam.2. The house, which she bought last week, is very nice.2.1 will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.4. You have made great progress, which makes your teacher very happy.5. As is known to us all, smoking is harmful to our health.6. This is the page where you can find the answer.三、语法填空1 .答案：whoseo解析：句意：没有朋友的人就像没有翅膀的天使，他的人生将因长期忍受 孤独和抑郁的折磨而倍受煎熬。这是一个复合句，主句是A man without friends is like an angel without wings,后面是定语从句，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰life,故用关系代词指whoseo 学科&网2 . happens3 .答案：excitemento解析：句意：我们一生中有很多东西要和朋友分享，如快乐、兴奋和 痛苦。并列连词and连接三给并列名词，所以此处将动词变成名词填入空格。4 .答案：to haveo句意：于是，维持真正的友谊非常重要。It is + adj. + to do sth是固定句型, 意为做某事很，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。5 .答案：wheno解析：句意：只有当我们彼此更进一步了解对方，我们才能获得真正的有 意义的友谊。when引导时间状语从句，表示"当的时候"。6 .答案：an。解析：friendship笼统地指"友谊是不可数名词，当前有限定词修饰时，表示 具体的某方面的友谊，则是可数名词。这里是单数，所以用不定冠词。从前文的atrue friendship也可得到提示。7 .答案：in。解析：句意:朋友陷入困境时，要毫不犹豫地表现你的友善。be in trouble意 为'遇到麻烦、陷入困境。8 .答案：giveno解析：句意：爱是上帝给予我们的一种无价的品质，我们要终生珍惜它。 这里作定语，quality与give是被动关系，应用过去分词。9 .答案：third。解析：句意：容忍是友谊中第三大重要的部分。这里表示顺序，应用序数10 .答案：absolutely。解析：句意：我们是完全不同的人。作状语，修饰形容词different, 应用副词。四、七选五CEDBF