外研社九年级上册课时同步练习及答案：Module 5 Museums同步练习(1).docx
Module 5 Museums 同步练习（1）Unit 1（满分50分时间20分钟）I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（10分）1. A rabbit has a short t.It's so cute.2. Hold on to the r. I pull you out of the well.3. The（规定）is that someone must be on duty at all times.4. Look! My grandma is walking（往楼下）.5. Don't（惩罚）yourself if you make a small mistake.II.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1. There will be a wonderful art（exhibit）this weekend.2. Bill put the sign"No（enter）“on the back door just now.3. Jack's eraser was（miss）, and he has looked fbr it for a long time.4. Don't（cross）the river if you can't swim.5. Let's（go）to see a film together.m.单项选择（io分）1. film it is! I want to see it again!A. What a wonderfulB. What wonderfulC. How wonderful aD. How a wonderful2. Little Tom ran and called his father.A. to upstairsB.upstairC. at upstairsD.upstairs3. No, please. Dad is talking on the phone.A. shoutB.shoutingC. shoutedD.to shout4. I can play the guitar very well, so I want to join the music club.B. Me too.A. So am I.C. Me neither.D. Neither do I.5.I lost my mobile phone.A. How are you?B. Whafs the matter with you?C. What do you think of it?D. What are you doing?IV.完成句子（10分）1 .期望他来为你送行是没有用的。It isexpecting him to see you off.2 .与人打架违反规定。Fighting with others is.3 .布莱克叔叔花完钱后，陷入困境。Uncle Black was after running out of his money.4 .此处禁止拍照，违者受罚。here, or get punishment.5 .难怪大明看起来那么高兴。他在英语竞赛中获得了第一名。Darning looked so happy. He won the first place in the English competition. V.阅读理解（10分）The Natural History Museum is close to the Science Museum in South Kensington, London. It houses the largest natural history collection in the world. Seventy million specimens（标本）are kept there, and many of them are displayed（显示）using the latest interactive technology. For example, you can experience an earthquake and meet a life-size blue whale face to face.The collection started in 1752 and grew as more and more explorers and scientists left their collections to the museum. In the mid-19th century, a new museum building was designed to house it. The building opened in 1881 is interesting in itself, because all of the decorations are related to natural history topics.As well as the curators who look after the museum, there are also 300 scientists working there on different aspects of the natural world, so it is a real, living museum.Like all of London's main museums, entrance is free, except for special exhibits, and the opening hours aregenerous.1. What is the correct meaning of the underlined word"housesin this passage?A.容纳B.房屋C.建造D.坐落2. When did the collection of the Science Museum start?A. In 1881.B.In 1752.C. In the mid-19th century.D. Now.3. Who work in the museum?A. No one.B. Only the curators.C. The curators and three hundred scientists.D. Only three hundred scientists.4. How much will you spend if you go to visit the Science Museum with your friends?A. We don't know.B. We needn't spend any money except for special exhibits.C. $50 each.D. $10.5. Whafs the best title of the passage?A. Science MuseumB. A real and living museumC. South KensingtonD. The Natural History Museum答案I .根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（10分）答案:1. tail 2. rope 3. rule 4. downstairs 5. punishII .用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）答案：1. exhibition 2. entry 3. missing 4. cross 5. gom.单项选择（io分）答案：15. ADBBBIV .完成句子（10分）答案:1 no good 2. against the rule 3. in trouble 4. No photos 5. No wonderV .阅读理解（10分）答案：15. ABCBD【方法技巧】阅读理解细节理解题的一般解题思路是：【第一招】直接细节理解题答案与原文挂钩，在文中可直接找到答案，但往往与原文中的语句并非一模一样，而 是用不同的词语或句型结构表达相同的意思。间接细节理解题需要通过有关词语和句子的转换，利用主要 事实、图表、图形来获取信息，然后利用因果、类比、时间、空间等关系将零碎的细节经过一系列加工、 整理，方能作出正确的判断，此类试题在英语考试中占大多数。其常见命题方式有：1 .特殊疑问句形式。以what, who, when, where, which, how much/many等引出的问题;2 .是非题。通常以 true / false, not true / false 提问以及以 according to the text 开头；3 .填空题。通常涉及与主题有关的事实和细节；4 .针对文中数字、排序、识图等提问。【第二招】略读材料，大概了解全文，掌握其中心或主旨。【第三招】按文章的体裁，如记叙文、说明文和议论文等及作者写作的组织模式和有关的信息词，如for example, first, second等预测应该到何处寻求自己所需要的事实。段落的组织形式常见的有时间型段落、空间型段落、 列举型段落、例证型段落、程序型段落和对比型段落等。例如时间型段落和空间型段落要凭借表达时间和 空间的信息词按时间和空间的组织形式进行查读，寻找有关细节。【第四招】将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z型扫读，直到找到含 细节句子时，就要放慢速度，仔细核对、比较内容，直至找到答案。【第五招】了解细节题干扰选项的特点也能有助于提高答题的正确率。一般情况下，干扰项有以下五个特点：是 原文信息，但不是题目要求的内容；符合常识，但不是文章内容；与原句的内容极为相似，只是在程度 上有些变动；在意思上与原文大相径庭甚至完全相反；部分正确，部分错误。值得一提的是，有时原文 中的信息可能只是一个短语甚至一个单词，因此需要我们在阅读中格外仔细才能捕捉到真正有用的信息。 1.阅读原文、捕捉信息、理解大意。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章内容概略，理解短文 的大意和理清全文脉络。2 .审读题目、找出相关依据判断。读懂短文内容后再审读题目，把握每个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法 在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。3 .重读短文，逐题复检、核查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重读一遍，加深对短文的理解，在此基础 上再对每一道题进行复查，对有些似是而非的句子，一定要重新认真识别。
