外研版小学英语一起五年级上册知识点汇总.docx
外研版小学英语一起五年级上册知识点汇总外研(一起)五年级Module 1知识汇总、词汇bench (长凳)p I ayground (操场,运动场)for (达,计)different (不同的)then (那么,就)二、习惯搭配i n Ch i na在中国on the floor在地板上Iook d i fferent看起来不同feed the bi rds喂鸟the pictures of.的照片Iots of许多in the classroom在教室里I ook at.看三、重点句型:1.描述某处有某人/某物的句型:There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+其他.There are +可数名词复数+其他.eg: 1. There i s a b i rd on the tree.2. There are some books i n the schoo I bag.2.描述某处以前没有某物的句型:There wasn' t +可数名词单数/不可数名词+其他+ before.There weren" t +可数名词复数+其他+ before.eg: 1. There wasn' t a r i ver here before.2. There weren' t any benches i n thi s park before.外研(一起)五年级Module 2知识汇总Peop I e I i ke to p I ay footba I I i n America.(在美国,人们喜欢 踢足球。)2. There be+其他.eg: There are many different animals in the zoo. (动力勿园里有 许多不同的动物。)3. 主语 + can have fun at break time.eg: Students can have fun at break time.(在课间休息,学生们可以玩得开心。)外研(一起)上册五年级Module 9知识汇总一、词汇nothing没有事情,没有东西think思考;想;觉得drank (drink的过去式)喝,饮二、句子1. 一 Are you sad?你难过吗?- No, I' m not.不,我不难过。2. - Are you angry?你生气吗?一 No, I' m not.不,我不生气。3. - Are you bored?你无聊吗?一 No, I' m not bored.不,我不无聊。4. -Sowhat' s the matter?那么你怎么了?- Noth i ng.没什么。5. She was sad.她很难过。6. She was hungry.她很饿。7. She was very happy.她非常高兴。8. Oh, he i s angry now!哦,他现在很生气!三、句型结构1. Are you + (表示感受的)形容词?一一 Yes, I am/ we are. / No, I' m not/ we aren' t.eg: 一 Are you angry?你生气吗?- No, I' m not.不,我不生气。一 Are you cold?你们冷吗?- No, we aren' t.不,我们不冷。2. What' s the matter (+其他)?eg: What' s the matter, Daming?怎么了,大明?3. 主语(第三人称单数)+was+ (表示感受的)形容词.eg: My mother was happy. 我妈妈彳艮开心。She was very th i rsty.她彳艮渴。外研(一起)五年级Module 10知识汇总一、词汇shou I d 应该 go to bed 上床睡觉 shou I dn' t = shou I d not 不应该take down取下,拿下c I ean干净的ru I e规则,规章kind友好的,善意的,体贴的二、句子1. You shou I d go to bed at 9.你应该在九点上床睡觉。2. 一Tom, you shou I dn' t p I ay with your CDs!汤姆,你不应该 玩光盘!一 I'm sorry, Mum.我很抱歉,妈妈。3. You shou Idn" t take the books down.你不应该把书拿下来。4. You shou I d t i dy your toys.你应该整理你的玩具。5. And thanks for your he I p, girls.感谢你们的帮助,女孩们。6. You shou Idn, t feed them too much.你不应该给它们喂太多。7. You shou I dn? t be I ate.你不应该迟到。8. You shou I d br i ng your books to c I ass.你应该把你的书带到班 级里。三、句型结构1. You should+动词(短语)原形(+其他).eg: You shou I d he I p your mother do housework.你应该帮助你的 妈妈做家务。2. Thanks for (+形容词性物主代词)+名词/动词-ing形式(+其他).eg: Thanks for your he I p.谢谢你的帮助。Thanks for watch i ng. ?射亍射观看。3. You shou ldn, t +动词(短语)原形(+其他).eg: You shou I dn t make noi se i n the hosp i ta I. 你不应该在医 院吵闹。一、词汇heavy (重的)I et (允许,让)se I I (卖,销售)sometimes (有时)二、习惯搭配a lot of许多go to the supermarket去超市over there在那边come on快点儿put . in.把放进里三、常用表达:1. Let' s go!让我们走吧!2. Let me he I p you.让我帮你吧。3. Thank you.谢谢你。四、重点句型:描述物品的特征:The / This / That +物品名称+ is +形容词.eg: 1. Th i s supermarket i s b i g.2. That appIe i s red.外研(一起)五年级Module 3知识汇总一、词汇 名词:Ha I I oween (万圣节前夕)Easter (复活节)festival (节 日) mask (面具) neighbour (邻居)n ight (夜晚,夜间)chick (小鸡)chocoI ate (巧克力)其他:give (给,送)scary (吓人的,可怕的)二、习惯搭配an autumn fest i vaI秋天的一个节日go to thei r neighbours' houses去他们的邻居家三、惯用表达:tr i ck or treat不请吃就捣蛋四、重点句型:1.介绍“今天是某个节日”的句型:Today is +节日.eg: Today i s Chr i stmas.2.描述“某个节日在什么季节”的句型:节日+is in +季节.eg: Ha I Ioween i s in winter.外研(一起)五年级Module 4知识汇总一、单词1. stor ies (story 的复数形式)故事 2. invitation 请帖3. November 十一月5. to直到6.二、习惯搭配1. tidy up收拾,整理3. have lunch 吃午餐5. after lunch 午餐后7. see a f i Im 看电影4. from (表示时间)从 起rep I y回答,回复2. my bi rthday party我的生日聚会4. have a b i rthday cake 吃生日蛋糕6. in the river 在河里8. teI I stories 讲故事9. at the weekend 在周末 10. on Saturday 在星期六11. make a b i rthday cake 做一个生日蛋糕三、惯用表达1.Oh yes!哦,好的!四、重点句型1. We are going to + 动词原形(+其他).eg: We' re going to have Iunch together. 我们打算一起吃午餐。We are going to te I I stor ies. 我们打算讲故事。扩充:“be goi ng to +动词原形”结构中,be应与主语的人称和数 保持一致。“be going to”结构是一般将来时的标志,表示“计划, 打算”。2. I, m going to be + 年龄.eg: I' m going to be e I even.译文:我就要11岁了。外研(一起)五年级Module 5知识汇总一、单词1. mine 我的2. whose 谁的3. yours你的,你们的4. hers她的5. both两(都),两个(都)6. wet湿的7. worker 工人8. still 还,仍然 二、习惯搭配1. take away移走,拿走 2. run home往家跑3. wet and d i rty 又湿又脏三、惯用表达1. I? m sorry.我很抱歉。2. That, s OK.没关系。3. What' s the matter?怎么了?四、重点句型1 . - Whose +某物(可数名词单数或不可数名词)+ is it?- It' s +名词性物主代词.eg: - Then whose T-shirt i s i t? - It' s mi ne.译文:那么它是谁的T恤衫呢?它是我的。-Whose card i s i t? - It' s mine.译文:它是谁的贺卡?它是我的。2 .形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+可数名词单数/不可数名词+ i s +形容词.eg: Amy' s b I ue dress i s wet. 埃米的蓝色连衣裙湿了。3 .主语(复数)+ are +动词- i ng形式(+其他).eg: Oh, but the workers are still working.译文:哦,但是工人们仍然在工作。-What are you doing? - We are washing our faces.你们正在做什么?我们在洗脸。外研(一起)五年级Module 6知识汇总一、词汇well好;熟练地high高高地true真实的,确实的got (get的过去式)得到eighty八十point分数千an狂热爱好者,迷 seventy七十 sixty六十二、短语I ook at 看 p I ay basketba I I 打篮球 jump high 跳得高run fast 跑得快 basketba I I team 篮球队三、句子1. He got forty points.(他得了四十分。)2. I can p I ay basketba I I well.(我打篮球打得好。)3. I can run fast.(我跑步跑得快。)4. That' s true.(那是真的。)5. We' re the winners!(我们是赢家!)6. I'm your first fan.(我是你的头号粉丝。)7. How can they f I y so fast and so h i gh?(它们怎么能飞得如此的快,如此的高呢?)四、句型结构1.询问对方是否会做某事:- Can you +动词原形+其他?一一 Yes, I can. / No, I can' t.eg: 一 Can you p I ay footba I I.(你会踢足球吗?)一Yes, I can.(是的,我会。)一 Can you run fast?(你能跑得很快吗?)一 No, I can' t.(不,我不能。)2 .描述某人过去做过的事情主语+动词过去式+其他.Eg: Lily Iost her penci I Iast week.(丽丽上周丢了她的铅笔了。) Sam got seventy po i nts i n basketba I I race yesterday.(山4母在 昨天的篮球赛中得了七十分。)外研(一起)五年级Module 7知识汇总一、词汇usefu I有用的 show (电视或广播)节目presenter (电视或广播节目的)主持人 blind失明的,瞎的 couId (can的过去式)能 speak说(某种语言)fire火灾,失火 inside在里面 f i ref i ghter消防员couIdn, t 二 could not 不能二、句子1. Look! There' s a TV show about dogs.(看!有一个关于狗的电视节目。)2. Thi s man i s b I i nd. Hi s dog can he Ip him.3 .(这个人失明了。他的狗能帮助他。)3. Can Fif i help bl ind people?(飞飞可以帮助盲人吗?) 一No, he can' t. He on Iy wants to play!(不,他不能。他只想要玩。)4. This dog i s very c I ever !(这只狗非常聪明!)5. It couId find the peopIe.(它能找到人们。)6. - I can swim. Can you?(我会游泳。你会吗?)-Yes, I can.(是的,我会。)7. 一 I can' t stand on my hands. Can you?(我不会倒立。你 会吗?)一 Yes, I can.(是的,我会。)三、句型结构主语+can+动词原形(+其他).eg: Tom can pa I y the drums. (汤姆可以才丁鼓。)主语+be动词+形容词.eg: Lucy i s c I ever.(露西是聪明的。)一Can +主语+动词原形(+其他)?一Yes,主语 + can. / No,主语 + can' t.eg: 一 Can she p I ay the viol in?(她会拉小提琴吗?)一 No, she canJ t.(不,她不会。) 主语+could+动词原形(+其他).eg: Maomao cou I d dance when she was f i ve.(毛毛五岁就会跳舞 了。)外研(一起)五年级Module 8知识汇总一、词汇often经常around围绕,环绕start开始I ine行,排,列ha I f一半past晚于,过(几点)mi ss想念study学习open开着的wal I墙have fun玩得开心break课间休息二、句子1. I n the UK, ch i I dren often s i t around tab I es i n c I ass. We s i t i n I i nes i n Ch i na.(在英国,孩子们在课堂上经常围着桌子坐。 在中国,我们坐成排。)2. I n the UK, schooI often starts at 9 o' cIock and f i ni shed at ha I f past three.(在英国,经常九点钟开始上课,在三点半放 学。)3. In China, we usuaI Iy start schooI at 8 o' cIock and finish at 4 o' clock.(在中国,我们通常在八点钟开始上课,在四点钟 放学。)4. They sing songs together every morning. We do morning exercise.(他们每天早晨一起唱歌。我们做早操。)5. This i s an Eng Ii sh schooI. There are children, s paintings on the wall.(这是一斤英国学校。墙上有孩子们的绘画作品。)6. There are Iots of games. The students can have fun at break time.(有许多游戏。在课间休息,学生们可以玩得开心。)三、句型结构1. In+国家,主语+谓语动词(+其他)./主语+谓语动词(+其他) + in+国家.eg: I n China, peop Ie I ike to eat dump I ings. (在中国,人们喜 欢吃饺子。)