浙江省温州实验中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx

浙江省温州实验中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、 -Jenny, whafs happened to you? You seem a bit angry.-Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car hit me.A. nearly B. mainly C. hardly D. mostly2、 Story of Yanxi Palace is unusual TV play I've introduced to you several times.一It's great. Fve never watched more attractive one.A. an; / B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the3、一 These problems will lead to the failure （失败）of the plan.一 So we must solve them first.A. create B. cause C. control4、 Why don't you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?-Because he his phone for less than one yeanA. has had B. has bought C. has got D. has taken5、-When will car race begin-Pm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the6、- Mom, I*ve signed for the box. Whafs in it?一 I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A. need B. must C. may D. will7、一You look so cool in the new leather jacket.It is more than cool.it, I often feel cold a windy day.A. Without, in B. Without, on C. With, on D. With, in8、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.A. worse B. worst C. nicerD. nicest9、We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow.A. if; rains B. if; rainy C. whether; raining D. whether; rain 10、Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?A. Working hard.B. Good education.C. Strong desire.D. Enjoying failure.2. What does the writer really mean by saying Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ？A. It's not easy for people to develop their health.B. You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.C. Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.D. Most people don't want to spend too much time running.3. Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?A. If you want to succeed, you should have special talents.B. If you want to succeed, you'd better not show up.C. Success is about doing what the common person can't do.D. Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.4. The best title of the passage might be.A. The Importance of SuccessB. The Meaning of SuccessC. Success or FailureD. The Five Main Steps to SuccessV.书面表达19、书面表达常州市政府发文，从2019年2月1日起，市区禁止燃放烟花爆竹。你们班级的同学们就春节是否能燃放烟花进行了讨 论。请根据表格所提供的信息,给市长写一封信介绍大家的观点，同时谈谈自己的想法。注意：1.所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，并适当发挥；2 .文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；3 .表达，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4 .词数不少于90。文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。AGREEDISAGREE原因1 .减少空气和噪音污染，保护环境2 .可能引起安全问题。如，火灾3 （发挥至少一点）1 .千百年来已经习惯燃放烟花2 .没有烟花，过春节更无趣3 你的观点（自拟至少两个观点）Dear Major,We have had a discussion about whether to let off fireworks at Spring Festival. All the students in our class give theideas.参考答案I .单项选择1、A2、C3、B4、A5、D6、C7、B8、D9、D10、AIL完形填空II 、 1. A2. B3. C4. D5. C6. B7. A8. C9. D10. Bin.语法填空12、1. to get2. a3. success4. themselves5. in6. and7. playing8. really9. living10. interestingIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C14、 1. C2. D3. B4. D5. A15、 1. A2. C3. D4. D16、 1. B2. C17、 1. B2 . B3 .D18、 1. B2 . C3 .DV.书面表达19、Most of the students don't agree to let off fireworks at Spring Festival. They think fireworks produce so much smoke that it can cause serious air pollution. What's more, people like letting them off at midnight, it is always so noisy outside that many people can't sleep well. Also, it may cause big fire if people aren't careful enough. Some children like playing with fireworks, so it's dangerous for their eyes. If we don't let off fireworks, cleaners don't need to clean up so much rubbish everywhere.On the other hand, some students don't agree. They think Chinese people have been used to letting off fireworks since hundreds years ago. Moreover, Chinese traditional culture is missing. We should protect it. People will feel less interested than before without fireworks.I think we should follow the rule because good environment is more important than anything else. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.-No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helping B. will help C. helped D. have helpedII.完形填空11、完形填空。Many things can affect our feelings, such 1 the environment, the people around us and the way we think of the things.The environment affects your feelings. On the one hand, if the environment around you is pleasant, you are most likely to be a happy person. On the 2 hand, if your environment 3 full of fighting and argument, you are probably going to be a pessimist（悲观的人）.The people around us affect us 4 than the environment. The way they talk, the way they act and react（反应），and the way they live can influence our feelings easily. Maybe you like their writing, 5 you would try and see if youcould imitate（模仿）it. Many people like to 6 other people in some way. If you are under a condition withoptimists（乐观者），you are going to be a pleasant person;7, if you are with pessimists, you are not going to feel 8 about yourself.The last one is the way we think of the things. Different people take different actions when they face 9 thing. This shows people their feelings. You could say “ Why do I have black hair while everyone else has yellow hair?” or you couldsay “ Oh! I have black hair, so I must be very special!99 Can you see the 10 between these?1. A. as2. A. others3. A. will be4. A. easy5. A. because6. A. write7. A. instead8. A. good9. A. interesting10. A. differencem.语法填空B. forB. otherB. areB easierB. butB . copyB alsoB worriedB. sameB. differencesc.inD.toc.twoD.anotherc.isD.bec.easilyD.more easilyc.soD.orc.learnD.seec.alwaysD.althoughc.wellD.nervousc.the goodD.the samec.influenceD.influences12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 二 （get） good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2. big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3, （succeed） in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 42_ （them） after class. They can take part all kinds of sports andgames, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 72_ (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9_ (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10,(interest).IV.阅读理解A13> When you get tired of homework, several minutes5 walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果)on people's mind and feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment(实验)and you'll see how color " mislead ” you sometimes. Wrap (包装)two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands.Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect(影响)learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax.Haven't worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you'll get to know how important color is!1. The underlined word " mislead ” means A . affectsB . disabledD. give wrong directionsC. causes someone to have a wrong idea2. We'd better paint the walls of the hospital in iA. deep red or deep brownC. deep orange or deep redB. light blue or light greenD. light green or light yellow3. If you want to .you'd better sit in the room painted blue.A. study attentivelyB. weigh something with your handsC. face the lake or the seaD. enjoy some rock music4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. When you are going to have a rest, you'd better sit in the room painted green.B , Scientists have known some differences among some colors.C. When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away.D. The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.5. The reading mainly shows us A. the difference between red and blueB , how to get on well with othersC. how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily lifeD how to paint and decorate our roomsB14、All boys and girls like good stories. I am sure that all children who read The Ugly Duckling will be glad to know something about the 'King of Story Tellers5, who wrote it for them. Thousands and thousands of children have read this story, only to ask for it again and again. It has travelled the wide world over, and has been told in every country.Hans Christian Andersen, the author of “The Ugly Duckling/9 was born in Denmark. If you look on a map, you will see this little country in northern Europe. There, in the little village of Odense, he spent his boyhood. His father and mother were very poor. The family lived in two little rooms near the top of a house, where his father worked as a shoemaker.On the roof was a box filled with earth. In this box his mother planted her vegetables. Little Hans loved to walk with his father in the woods, where he could pick wild flowers and hear the birds sing. His father read to him when his work was done, or told him stories. What his father did helped him open up a new world.Once, when Hans was still a child, he went into a wheat field with his mother and a number of children, to pick the rest wheat which the reapers（收割机）had left in the field. While they were busy picking only a small amount of wheat for each of them, an angry bailiff（看守者）came rushing into the field, armed with a whip（鞭子）.All ran, as fast as they could, away from the angry man.and the sharp stalks（茎秆）of the wheat plants which had been cut down, cut his feet so that he could not get away.Unafraid, the boy faced the angry man and his upraised whip. "How dare you hit me when you know God sees you?” he cried, looking fearlessly into the face of the angry bailiff. The whip came down, but not on little Hans. The bailiff admired the boy's courage, and praised him for it. He sent him home with gifts, rather than punishments.While Hans was still a boy, his kind father died. Then Hans and his mother were left alone, to care for each other. “What will you do, Hans?” the mother asked “Would you like to become a tailor?”“No, mother/9 the boy answered; will go to Copenhagen and study. One day I shall write books.”“But where will the money be found to pay your way?” asked the mother.“I will work, and God will take care of me,” Hans replied.So the boy left his native village and walked all the way to Copenhagen, which was very far.1. What did Hans' father do in the woods when the work was done?A. He gathered wild flowers with Hans.B. He taught Hans to make shoes.C. He read books or told stories to Hans.D. He picked remaining wheat with Hans.2. Why didn't the bailiff hit Hans?A. Because he was afraid of Hans.B. Because he was too angry.C. Because Hans gave him some gifts.D. Because he admired Hans' courage.3. What do you think the meaning of the underline sentence "Little Hans was barefoot" is?A There was something wrong with Little Hans' feet.B Little Hans did not wear shoes.C. Little Hans was a disabled boy.D. Little Hans' feet were cut by a sharp knife.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Little Hans' father made a living by making shoes .B. Little Hans' father made a good difference to his life.C. Little Hans is a brave and smart boy.D. Little Hans' father would pay hiswayto Copenhagen.5. What do you think Hans9 life would be like in Copenhagen?A. Hard. B. Relaxing.C. Colourful. D. LonelyC15、All in the memory.Many people complain that their memory is bad, especially as they get older. Phone numbers, names, facts we studied only a few days ago - life would be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly. So how can weMany people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them. While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory （remembering a telephone number for a few seconds, for example）, psychologists （心理学家）doubt whether it ca help you to remember things for very long. The British psychologist Ec Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers （祈祷文）chunks, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.So what about "memory training"？ We've all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by hearthow is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? According to experts, there are many ways of training your memory. Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be memorized. One method, which may be useful in learning foreign languages, is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember.Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill; when tested afterwards, on average, they were able to recall 90% of them!However, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun.For those studying large number of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease （疾病）,you would ask yourself questions like: “Do people get it from water?”, “What parts of the body does it influence?" and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent “passively” reading and re-reading notes.1. Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the pas