期末模拟达标检测卷英语牛津译林版八年级下册.docx

期末模拟达标检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（共四大题，20分）一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）1. What does William often do to relax?( )2. How did the girl go back home?( )3. How long has Tom kept the book?A. For two days.B. Since three days ago.C. For a week.()4. What will Henry do?A. Give his father a call.B. Write a letter to his father.C. Go to his father's room.()5. Why didn*t the girl go to DanieFs birthday party?A. Because she was busy.B. Because she was ill.C. Because she forgot it.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6. What will Lisa do for her father?A. Make a cake.B. Buy a T-shirt.C. Order some flowers.( )7. What is the relationship between the speakers?B. Work out some rules with parents.C. Put it in the same place so that it doesn't get lost.D. Work out some other things about using it.（）66. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many kids at around the age of 12 or 13 have phones.B. If your parents think you need a phone, they will buy you one.C. You may have to turn off the phone when you are in class.D. You should spend much time communicating with your friends on the phone.DYou don't have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change and he's inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosegaarde, 38, is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog（雾霾）Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at a Chinese bike-sharing company to create a new product fbr public use. Itfs an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air towards the biker's face.It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, ifs common for thick clouds of haze（霾），caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions（扫£放物）to cover areas of China.In 2016, only one-fburth of Chinese cities met the country*s air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.“Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem, “ Daan said, “but smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities. ”（ ）67. According to the writer,.A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide is not necessary（ ）68. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by.A. blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the b汰eC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it（ ）69. Daan invites bikers to join him in order to.A. raise money fbr the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friendsEThe Ministry of Education recently requested that students in primary and middle schools should have at least one course every week to learn basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking. It has three types of tasks, including cleaning, cooking, and using home appliances（设备）.Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit, and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their underwear, socks and shoes, know how to make cold dishes and use home appliances. Fifth and sixth graders should get the skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs, or scrambled eggs（炒蛋） with tomatoes.For middle school students, they are encouraged to cook three or four dishes by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts（手工艺），and experience one or two types of industrial labor（体力劳动），new technologies, modem service or volunteer work.Schools should use different ways to help parents realize the importance of labor education and help parents make household lists to improve students* independence.Education needs parents1 support, yet many parents only value academic（学业的） education and overlook（忽视）other forms of education. Such forms of family education harm the development of children by taking away opportunities to experience life, develop necessary skills and become independent people.( )70. If you are in the sixth grade, you must.A. wash your clothes and feed petsB. make one or two kinds of traditional handicraftsC. make cold dishes and use home appliancesD. do some simple dishes such as fried eggs( )71. What does the underlined word “labor ” mean in Chinese?A.比赛B.做饭C.劳动D.迷藏( )72. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The Ministry of Education required all students can cook.B. Most of the students can't do some basic housework.C. Middle school students should know how to cook dishes.D. Most parents think academic education is more important than life skills. 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FThere was a little sheep. He didn*t like himself because he thought he wasn't brave enough. He was always afraid of making mistakes before doing anything. Luckily, a dog was his good friend. And the dog was really brave.One day, the sheep asked the dog, “Dear dog! How can I be brave just like you?”“Oh. You should find courage first. Please come to my house tomorrow and Pll show it to you then, replied the dog.The next day, the sheep came, but he found the dog's door was closed. He knocked at it. Although the dog was in, he said he was eating his meal. After waiting all morning, the sheep had to return home. Day by day, whenever the sheep asked for a visit, the dog didn!t agree to meet.Eight days later, the sheep met the dog in the forest and asked him for courage, but the dog said he was busy hunting(打猎).This time the sheep was so angry that he wanted to fight with the dog. He decided to hit the dog with his head. But the dog smiled, "Dear friend, you*ve finally found your courage.Now you understand that courage never gives in to difficulties, and take action when you have an idea.73. Why didn*t the sheep like himself?（不超过 10 个i司）74. Where did the sheep want to fight with the dog?（不超过 5 个 1司）75. What can we learn from the sheep*s story?（不超过 15 个词）第四部分 写（共两大题,25分） 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. Very loud noise is h （有害的）to our hearing.77. Tom has described what he saw during his stay in France p （耐心地）.78. It is w （明智的）of you to wear a pair of comfortable shoes when you climbthe mountain.79. The young man can*t a （买得起）a new house at present.80. The trip to Tibet is one of the most unforgettable e （经历）fbr Mr Huang and his wife.十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）对初中生来说，在学习之余，体育锻炼也非常重要。请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇 80词左右的短文。要点：1.我们每天一定要进行体育锻炼，如做早操、打篮球等；2 .运动能增强体质，减少疾病；3 .运动使大脑得到休息，使学习效果更好；4 .在今后我要参考答案听力材料：、1. W: William, I often play computer games to relax. What about you?M: I often play the piano.2. W: David, thanks for driving me home. I really don*t like taking the subway. Thanks a lot.M: You are welcome.3. W: Hi, Tom! When did you borrow the book from the school library?M: The day before yesterday.4. W: Henry, you shouldn't talk to your father like that.M: Pm sorry. I will give him a call right away.5. M: Why didn't you go to Daniefs birthday party yesterday?W: I had a fever and stayed in bed all day.二、Text 1M: Hi, Lisa. Dad's birthday is coming. Do you have any idea?W: I'm going to make a cake for him. What about you?M: Pll buy him a T-shirt.W: Sounds great. Mum has ordered some flowers.M: Wonderful. Dad must be very glad.Text 2M: How was your last weekend, Lucy?W: Great! I went to the old people's home near my school.M: Who did you go with?W: Laura. We took some milk and books there.M: What did you do for the old people?W: We read books to them. And then Grandpa Li played the erhu for us.M: That must be fun. What else did you do?三、W: I helped clean the yard and Laura washed some clothes.Hello. My name is Lucy. I went to the US last year. It was a ten-day visit. First, I stayed in California for four days. I enjoyed the sunshine and beaches there. And then I flew to Michigan, a state in the north, and visited a college there. What was the next? It was New York. During the daytime, I went to some famous museums by subway. After dinner, I went shopping and bought some gifts for my family. By the way, I stayed at a hotel near the subway station. Although it was a little expensive, 220 dollars a night, it was very convenient to go around.四、The new school year is coming. Middle school students, do you want some books tohelp you study?We have lots of new books for all subjects at the price of 10 yuan to 20 yuan, many of which are written by famous teachers. They are sure to be very helpful to your study! Come to the Student Bookstore in Green Street and see fbr yourself You can also call at 60452354. There is a 25% discount on all the books if you buy now.答案：一、1 5:CCAAB二、6-10: ABAAC三、11 15: CAABA四、16. subjects 17. twenty 18, famous 19. 60452354 20. 25%五、21 25:DBBCA 26-27AB 2830:DAD六、A 31 35:ADCBC 3640:ACBADB 41 45: BABDB 4650: DBAAB七、5155: DAFEC八、A 5658: CDA B 5962: CDAAC 6366: CCAD D 6769: BDCE 7072: DCDF 73. Because he thought he wasn't brave enough.74. In the forest.75. Courage never gives in to difficulties, and take action when we have an idea. 九、76. harmful77. patiently78. wise79. afford80. experiences十、One possible version ：As a middle school student, it's necessary to do sports for one or two hours a day, such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball and running. I think it's very helpful. Taking exercise makes me healthier so that I won't be ill very often. Whafs more, I can also get myself relaxed with different kinds of sports, and then I can do a better job in my study in high spirits. By doing physical exercises, I'm becoming stronger and more confident than before. I think it is necessary for everyone to spend some time on sports every day because health is very important. In the future, Pll hold on to sports as often as possible.A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Boss and secretary.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8. When did Lucy go to the old people's home?A. Last weekend.B. Last month.C. Last year.()9. What did Lucy and Laura take there?A. Milk and books.B. Milk and clothes.C. Books and clothes.()10. Who played the erhu then?A. Lucy.B. Laura.C. Grandpa Li.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( )11. How long did Lucy stay in California?A. For ten days.B. For seven days.C. For four days.()12. How did Lucy go to Michigan?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By subway.()13. What places did Lucy visit in New York?A. Some museums.B. Some colleges.C. Some beaches.()14. What did Lucy do after dinner in New York?A. She took a walk.B. She went shopping.C. She watched TV.( )15. How much did Lucy have to pay for the room in the hotel?A. 220 dollars a night.B. 200 dollars a night.C. 120 dollars a night.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)This is an ad fbr a book sale.The new school year is coming. The bookstore has lots of new books fbr all 16.The price of a book is ten yuan to 17.yuan.Many books are written by 18.teachers.You can call the bookstore at 19.If you buy now, there is a 20.discount(折扣)on all the books.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,30分)五' 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)( )21. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children alone at home.A. leaveB. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave( )22. 一Liangliang, are you active in class?一Yes, but often I don*t have to show myself in a sixty-student class.A. reasonsB. chancesC. choicesD. abilities( )23. Don't be so shy. Learning to ourselves properly can help us make more friends.A. excuseB. expressC. explainD. experience( )24. Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job, Jack! Pm of you.A. carefulB. tiredC. proudD. afraid( )25. 一Don't smoke any more. Itfs bad fbr your health.Pm trying to although it's really hard, you know.A. give it upB. put it offC. turn it offD. take it out( )26. Didn!t you see people were waiting in line? Don't!一I am sorry, sir.A. push inB.pull outC. put inD. carry out()27. I put all the boxes and bottlesintothe rubbish binwhen I got out fora walk justnow. Now there isn't any litter left.A. usefulB.emptyC.meaningfulD. homeless( )28. This time I came back to see my family,my little daughter who would take the entrance examination soon. A. specially; speciallyB. especially; especiallyC. especially; speciallyD. specially; especially( )29. We should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB.even thoughC. as soon asD. as long as( )30. 一You have joined the Singing Club, haven*t you?.I like singing, but I don't have any time.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, I haveD. No, I haven't六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)ACathy is an 11-year-old student. She and Kate are not only classmates, but also good 3L_ . They used to help and 32 each other. And they used to play games or sports after school together. But their friendship(友谊)came to a stop last 33 . They didn't agree with each other on a math problem and began to 34 .They didn't talk to each other almost for a week. They both felt 35 about it. But neither of them had the courage(勇气)to say sorry first.One evening, Cathy phoned Kate and said in her mother's voice, “Hi, dear Kate. My daughter felt unhappy these days, because she thought she might 36 you last week. And she asked me to say sorry to you. I don!t think you're still 37 with her. Why not be good friends again ?”Kate 38 at once it was Cathy who was calling her. So she also imitated(模仿)her own mom's 39 and replied, "Yes. I found Kate wrote6Remember to say sorry to Cathytomorrow* over and over again. And 409 Kate will wait for Cathy at the school gatetomorrow. They can continue to play sports together after school.()31. A. friends()32. A. look for()33. A. year()34. A. share()35. A. busy()36. A. hurt()37. A. silent()38. A. forgot()39. A. voice()40. A. howeverB. cousinsC. playersD. singersB. prepare forC. ask forD. care fbrB. monthC. weekD. dayB. argueC. cheatD.pushB. luckyC. sorryD. lazyB. beatC. offerD.copyB. nervousC. angryD. strictB. realizedC. rememberedD. noticedB. wordsC. noiseD. habitB. insteadC. anymoreD. anywayaloud on the stage(舞Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to台).The show also 42 the moving stories behind those