江西省赣州市十六县二十校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题2.docx

2023年赣州市十六县（市）二十校期中联考高一英语试卷注意事项:1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is Nelson?A. The man's friend.B. The man's child.C. The man's workmate.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the doctor's office close?A. At 6:00.B. At 5:00.C. At 4:45.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman want the man to do?A. Explain something clearly.B. Make another phone call.C. Make an apology.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?43.A. acceptB. knowC. guaranteeD. pretend44. A. uncleB. dadC. grandpaD. brother45. A. disappointedB.annoyedC. frightenedD. entertained46. A. ignoresB. missesC.refusesD. likes47. A. donatedB. admiredC. createdD. imagined48. A. on averageB. in caseC. at mostD. in advance49. A. subjectB. opinionC. colorD.shape50. A. happenedB. decidedC. regrettedD. forgot51. A. ordinaryB. stickyC. strangeD. heavy52. A. countryB. familyC. areaD. pany53. A. handB. headC. doorstepD. desk54. A. retiredB. leftC. protestedD. stood55. A. oftenB. foreverC. nowD. seldom第二节(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Protecting populations of critically endangered forest elephants is crucial not just for the animals 56 (they), but for the carbonabsorbing capacities of the environment they live in, a new study shows.The rainforest of central and west Africa, 57 is the second largest on Earth, could lose 6 to 9 percent of its atmospheric carbon capturing (碳捕获)capacity if elephant 58 (munity) died out, further speeding up the warming of the planet.Forest elephants play 59 key role in the carbon cycle, thinning out the rainforest canopy by eating fast growing taller trees that capture less carbon. This creates more space and sunlight for the slower 60 (grow) trees beneath which capture more carbon from the environment.“If we lose forest elephants, we 61 (do) global harm to climate change mitigation,9, said biologist Stephen Blake from Saint Louis University in Missouri. "The importance of forest elephants for climate mitigation must be taken 62 (serious) by policy makers to generate the support needed for elephant conservation. The role of forest elephants in our global environment is too important 63 (ignore).Ivory hunting accounts for the reduction in the elephant population. The habitat loss and humanelephant conflict are contributing 64 the reduction too. The study emphasizes the importance of protecting the African elephants, the largest animals walking on Earth. They are one of 9 species of megaherbivores (巨型食草动物), terrestrial plant eaters with a body mass (质量)65(great) than 1,000 kilograms.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的交换生同学Tommy想趁周末外出游玩。他对环境不熟，所以想请你陪他一起并给 他当向导。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .接受他的邀请；2 ,介绍游玩计划。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Tommy,Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I went to a supermarket to pick up some things. I placed my purse in the baby carryon chair and turned my back to add some cabbages into a bag for supper. The cart（购物车）was right next to me one minute ago, then gone!As I looked around, I did not see an abandoned cart nor mine. I searched the fruit and vegetable area, and every cart but with no luck, no purse! My heart started pounding as I realized that someone may have taken my purse.T walked to a member of staff, explaining what happened. He ran to get the manager. The manager listened carefully and told me she would go into her office and check the camera to see what happened on the video and call the police if necessary. I felt very nervous then. I told them my purse had my keys, license, phone, identification, etc. Meanwhile, the staff said he would check carts. The manager ran to her office at the front of the store to check the camera.A young lady had just walked by asking if I was OK. I said, "Not good, but thanks.,91 asked if she had a cell phone to call my phone to check if someone would pick it up. But no one answered it. I thanked her. She said she would acpany（陪伴）me till I found my purse. I couldn't thank her enough.After a while, the manager came back and told me she had seen an old woman in the camera video take my cart when I was in the meat section. Not until that time did I remembered that there was indeed a woman near me picking out goods. She must have dragged my cart by accident!I rushed to the meat section, followed by the manager and the young lady. To my relief, I found the old woman without any effort.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I approached her and told her what had happened.I acpanied the old lady to the manager's office to check the camera again.A. It is too late.B. She won't stay at home.C. She won't go swimming.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of traveling?A. Tiring.B. Expensive.C. Boring第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,6. How often does the woman play football?A. At least once a week.B. At least twice a week.C. At least three times a week.7. What will the man do tomorrow evening?A. Buy tickets.B. Study at home.C. Watch a football match.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What does Ben want to buy?A. A cotton Tshirt.B. A gift.C. A silk Tshirt.9. What color does Ben like best?A. RedB. Blue.C. White.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Who is answering the call?A. Anne.B. Jean.C. Mary.11. What is the telephone call about?A. Attending a discussion meeting.B. Finishing an experiment report.C. Getting a job in the chemistry department.12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Strangers.C. Good friends.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Whafs wrong with the man?A He lost his job last month.B. He has got a lowpaid job.C. He is out of work.14. What was the man's job?A. A lawyer.B. A painter.C. A teacher.15. What will the woman do?A. Get a new job.B. Get the man a new job.C. Share the man's pressure.16. What will the man most probably do?A. Find a hobby.B. Buy some paints.C. Go back to work.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Why does the speaker join the gym?A. To meet new friends.B. To lose weight.C. To keep fit.18. What does the speaker say about the gym?A. It is owned by the pany he works for.B. It is large and has kinds of machines.C. It is expensive to join the gym.19. How long does the speaker usually exercise on the rowing machine?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.20. What will the speaker exercise if he wants to exercise more?A. His arms.B. His back.C. His legs.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Here are some literary landmarks you should add to your list while you are travelling around Paris.Librairie Jousseaume454647 Galerie VivienneThis antiquarian bookshop, dating back to 1826, specialises 19th and 20thcentury books on history, poetry, theatre and music. The shop is located in a covered arcade designed by an architect in 1823. It is neoclassical （新古 典主义的）in design, with a glass roof and a mosaic floor. Librairie Jousseaume takes the form of two shops facing each other on a corner of the arcade, and is home to as many as 40,000 books.BouquinistesRight Bank and Left Bank of the River SeineThe Bouquinistes are riverside booksellers who have been around since the 16th century. These booksellers began as somewhat lawless figures, disliked by the government as they were able to get around the censorship （审 查）rules that limited official booksellers. In themidl9th century they were officially allowed to sell books, and now they are a main sight along the River Seine. They feature on France's list of intangible （无形 ）cultural heritage. Le Procope13 Rue de 1 'Ancienne edieLe Procope was opened in 1686 by Sicilian chef Francesco Procopio dei Coltelli. Located across the road from a theatre, it became popular with actors, playwrights and poets. Voltaire was said to drink 40 cups of coffee a day while he worked at a table at the cafe.Abbey Bookshop29 Rue de la ParcheminerieOne of Paris's most famous Englishlanguage bookstores, the Abbey Bookshop was established in 1989 by Canadian Brian Spence. The bookstore has over 40,000 books, most of which are secondhand. Spence often shares a plimentary cup of coffee and a story with his customers.21. What do we know about Librairie Jousseaume?A. It covers books on every field.B. It contains two shops opposite each other.C. It was designed by a 17thcentury architect.D. It was rebuilt in a neoclassical style in 1826.22. What may Voltaire like?A. Coffee.B. Tea.C. Theatre.D. Acting.23. Which of the following literary landmarks has the shortest history?A. Librairie Jousseaume.B. Bouquinistes.C. Le Procope.D. Abbey Bookshop.A little boy has written and illustrated （力口插图于）a storybook himself to help raise money to buy a new wheelchair. Alfie Dormand began writing his book The Monkeys That Stole A Bus after being inspired by a day out at Paignton Zoo. He even illustrated the book himself using a puter program to create colourful drawings to illustrate his imaginative tale.Through sales of his storybook on the Internet and donation through his Just Giving page, Alfie has raised over £1000 towards the costs of the new electric wheelchair, which would give him greater independence than his current manual （手动的）wheelchair. He has a disease called LI syndrome and a related condition known as Hydrocephalus （脑积水），both of which affect his ability to move.His mum Michelle Dortmund said, “We hired an electric wheelchair three years ago when we went to Paignton Zoo and he loved it. We were delighted to see him get around in the wheelchair without being pushed by others. He fell in love with the flamingos （火烈鸟）.When he saw how cheeky the monkeys were, it just gave him some ideas for stories.Teachers have been reading the book to other pupils at Alfie's school. Parents have been buying the book to support the Alfie's fundraising efforts, with Alfie even signing books like a professional. The winner of the World's Strongest Man petition, Eddie Hall, also features in the book, and the strong man bought a copy and sent Alfie a video to say thanks.The schoolboy likes to make little stories. He does all of the drawings on the puter himself as he finds using a pen difficult.As the story shows, life can be so difficult. However, positively face it and work hard, and we'll get help from others.24. What gave Alfie the idea for his book The Monkeys That Stole A Bus?A. A visit to a zoo.B. A storybook he'd readC. Requirements of parents.D. Teachers9 encouragement.25. What may an electric wheelchair bring to Alfie?A. Dependence.C. Carefulness.26. What is mainly shown in paragraph 4?A. A world petition.C. Support from the public.B. Convenience.D. Indifference.B. Details about Alfie's book.D. Alfie's book signing event.27. Which word can best describe Alfie?A. Inspiring.B. Energetic.C. Sensitive.D. Caring.CAlong the rocky Algerian coast, just east of where Mount Chenoua slides into the Mediterranean, has stood Tipasa for more than 2,500 years. It is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in North Africa.Tipasa fell into ruin in the sixth century. Both its main group of buildings on the coast and an inland monumental tomb（陵墓）surrounded by the olive trees were all forgotten. Most of the ancient city, in fact, remains buried under the ground. For the last few decades, however, what's left of Tipasa past has been increasingly surrounded on three sides by the expanding modern town of Tipasa. And to the north, the waves lap ever closer.“What's special about Tipasa, a UNESCOdesignated World Heritage Site since 1982, is its unique landscape, the shared presence of history and archaeology, culture, nature and architecture. It's the spirit of the place J said Lynda, who has studied Tipasa and the ongoing challenges from both rapid urbanization（城市化）and inadequate（不 足的）site management.Now Tipasa is entering a new period, perhaps its last: It's bee a symbol of an entire continent's heritage in greatdanger. In a recent Nature Climate Change paper, a team reported the results: How sea level rise is affecting nearly 300 World Heritage Sites around Africa's roughly 20,000 miles of coastline. About 20 percent of the sites examined, including Tipasa, are already at high risk from flooding and erosion（侵蚀）.By 2050 that figure is expected to more than three times.The site's 21 stcentury problems have only increased in the last two decades. UNESCO has repeatedly threatened to strip the site of World Heritage status. As recently as 2021, the organization noted a series of problems at Tipasa, such as modem building, including a proposed port, that threatened the site's pleteness.28. What can we infer about Tipasa?A. It was built in 2,500 RCE.B. It is the most important archaeological site in Africa.C. It is the most famous tourist attraction in North Africa.D. It suffered from plete damage in the sixth centuiy.29. What do Lynda9s words in paragraph 3 show?A. Tipasa has its unique characteristics.B. Tipasa is experiencing quick development.C. Tipasa has been a World Heritage Site since 1990s.D. Tipasa has been paid much attention to its management.B. The tourism.30. What puts Tipasa in a highrisk situation? A. The overdevelopment of the sea.C. The floodD. The pollution.31. What does the underlined word “strip“ in the last paragraph mean?A. Increase.B. Gather.C. Figure.D. Remove.D3D printing is taking home construction（建筑）to new heights. A giant printer is building what designers say is the first 3Dprinted twostory house in the US.“While construction 3D printing has been around for over ten years the technology has only started to breakground in the US homebuilding market over the last couple of years,“ said Lok, the architectural designer for the project. Several 3Dprinted homes have already been built or are currently in the works across a handful of states.Lok, who cofbunded X, a design pany, said, "My team aims to eventually scale up（扩大）the designs to be able to efficiently 3D print multifamily homes." With the Houston home, the team is pushing the industrial printer to its limits to understand how it can streamline（使效率更高）the