浙江省温州市实验学校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析.docx

浙江省温州市实验学校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末调研模拟试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、I like many different kinds of flowers,roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on A. with B. including C. except D. from2、一How are you going to improve this term?一Work harder than last term.A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself3、Rio 2016 Olympics will 16 days from August 5th to August 21st.A. last B. continue C. count D. keep4、- Excuse me. Could you please tell me? Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It's on your right.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB how can I got to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstore5、一How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_ I'm busy preparing for my exams these days.A. Seldom B. Often C. Always6、一 Could you tell me?一 Next year.A. when did he come backB. when he came backC. when will he come backD. when he will come back7、 The brave soldier went on fighting,he was wounded.A. though B. if C. because D. since8、 Pm a little tired. Let's go to the zoo by taxi.We take a taxi. Ifs not far from here.A. can'tB. needn't C. couldn't D. mustn't9、 I have some information about the astronauts is helpful to you.A. who B. what C. that D. whose10、 My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new.2. The underlined word "bleach" in Paragraph 3 most probably means “A.漂白B.伤害C.刺穿D.吹拂3. Armstrong didn't get bad sunburns mainly becauseA. there was no UV-C ray on the moonB. the moon had an ozone layer like the earthC. he wore a special spacesuit and helmetD. he put on enough special sunscreen4. According to the last paragraph, we can learnA. sunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceB. astronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISSC. UV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceshipsD. the risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space5. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A. To show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.B. To introduce the first human who walked on the moon.C. To describe the new technology used in space.D. To show how we protect ourselves from sunburns.V.书面表达19、假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生。你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌，这在 学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说 出自己的观点。70%的学生赞成1 .学习成绩不好，但擅长体育、艺术；2 .相互学习，发展友谊；30%的学生反对1 .部分学习差的学生常常上课讲话而不认真听讲；2 .经常问问题，影响别人。你的观点（至少发挥两句）注意：L词数：90字左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;2 .短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3 .参考词汇：成绩差的学生a slower studentDear Mr. Zhans.We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Yours,Li Ping参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、A4、C5、A6、D7、A8、B9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. B3. C4. A5. D6. A7. C8. B9. B10. C11. A12. D13. C15. Dm.语法填空12、1. are talking2. will be3. can play4. fell5. has had6. wanting7. believesIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. A4. D5. B14、 1. A2. B3. A4. B5. D15、 1. C2. B3. C4. A5. B16、 1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C3. D4. C5. D 18、 1. B2. A3. C4. C5. AV.书面表达19> Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.70 percent of the students agree with you. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in sports or arts. So they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.However, 30 percent of the students don't agree. They think some slower students always talk in class instead of listening to the teachers carefully. On the other hand, slower students often ask questions and they may influence others. I think I'd like to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other. We can make progress together.YoursLi PingA. one B. ones C. pairII.完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Mommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. "It's a pen. But not just any pen. It's a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen 1,waiting for my reaction（反应）.I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing 2 about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it I had made the decision to be a（n） 3 I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my 4 when I thought Cody wasn't listening. “What if 5 likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did 6 what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. "You don't have to be afraid now,” he said. "This pen will make your 7 great and everyone will love you.” Tears filled my eyes. Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more. Even if I8sold thefirst book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt9already,just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it.In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 10 He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't. In the end, he 11 his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy-his most important things, for that pen. Just to make 12 feel better.I still have that pen, though it's long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feelingin my13, I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, it's Cody who I reallylife.2.3.4.A.A.A.easilystrangeteacherfearB . carefullyB specialB . artistB. hope C.C. proudly D. naturallyC. important D. interestingC. writer D. inventorsecret D. surprise5.6.A.hearB. acceptC expectD. believe7.A.lifeB dreamC storiesD. choices8.A.everB. neverC. evenD. once9.A.sureB. luckyC. braveD. proudsomebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody11. A. give up B. try out C. get away D. call back12. A. found B. kept C. sold D. changed13. A. them B. us C. me D. him14. A. nervous B. sorry C. angry D. lonely15. A. respect B. praise C. serve D. treasurem.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Ifs four o'clock in the afternoon. Some studentslCtalk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.1 believe we will be able to live in the space. There2. (be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3. play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租)a bike for a pound and immediately 4. (fall) in love with the sport. "It was the best pound I ever spent," she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5. already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last yean BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn't keep her from6. (want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7. (believe) in luck as well as hard work.IV.阅读理解A13> No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节)hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is If you see arainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.1. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代)the underlined phrase “on the way”？A. away B. goneC. disappearing D. coming2. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will beA. warm B. rainyC. clear and One D. cold3. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?A. A rainbow appears in the morning.B. Some birds fly high.C. The stars twinkle clearly at night.D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Nobody can control the weather.B. If the sunset is red in colour, then the next day will be fine.C. If many people feel their joints hurt, it may be a sign of wet weather.D. People only use their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.5. Which of the following sentences can suitable according to the passage?A.活到老，学到老。B.朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。C.早起的鸟儿捉虫多. D. 一日之计在于晨。B14、At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called ne-teacherH.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable. 1. According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live .A. on Mars B. on the moonC. under the sea D. in the sun2. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?A. Two or three days B. A few monthsC. A few days D. A few years3. In the future, the students on Mars A. will study mainly through the internet B. will study mainly in a classroomC. will meet each other face to face every day D. needn't study at all4. Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth because .A. only a few people will live there B. there will be more space and less work to doC there will be much delicious food D. all students don*t need to do any homework5. According to the text, which of the following about Mars is NOT true?A. Transport will be much better and faster.B , We need to develop a special plant which can produce water.C. On Mars, we can jump higher than on the earth.D. Food will be much more tasty.C15、Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Nanjing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is very dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable passengers to cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers using, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving at the same time. The government of Nanjing has spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers should be encouraged to use. They can't risk their lives by running across the road. Old people may think that it is a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is much safer than walking across the road with all the dangerous of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1. What is the advantage（优点）of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller trucks can pass under them.B Passengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.C. They are safer for the passengers and keep traffic moving at the same time.D. They are easier and more convenient for the passengers.2. Why were overhead bridges built in Nanjing?A. Because they stop traffic from being held up.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they save money for the government.D. Because they save time for the passengers.3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Nanjing.B Overhead bridges are found in the centre of Nanjing.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.4. The underlined words “ a zebra crossing” probably mean.A a safe place across road for passengers to walk across the roadB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with black and white colour on its bodyC. a safe place across a road fo