新目标七年级上册Unit9讲义.docx
新目标七年级上册Unit9讲义Unit9目标：1 .了解英语国家的学制及课程设置方面的情况2. 了解星期小常识 一、重点单词：School subjects （学校课程）：Week time （星期）Key words （重点单词）science 科学PE .体育 music音乐 math数学Chinese 语文 geography 地理 history 历史Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期日why为什么because 因为free空闲的；免费的cool妙极的；酷的useful有用的from来自finish完成lesson课，课时hour小近Mr.用包氏前，先生Mrs.于姓氏前，太太；夫人（已婚）时间简写：A.M. = a.m.上午Miss用于姓氏前，小前（未婚女士）P.M. = p.m.下午二、重点短语:for sure确定one's favorite subject某人最喜欢的科目from . to.从到be free有空have P.E./ music class上体育/音乐课be busy繁忙the next day第二天thank . for因.而感谢play games玩游戏What about / How about you?你/你们呢？三、重点句型1 .询问最喜欢的科目的交际用语2 .提问原因以及给出理由的日常用语-Whafs your favorite subject?你最喜欢的学科是什么?My favorite subject is science.我最喜欢的学科是科学。-Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢科学？-Because ifs interesting.因为它有趣。3 .有关学校生活的日常用语I am very busy on Friday.在周五我很忙的。My classes finish at 1:50.我的课在 1： 50 结束。After that I have an art lesson for two hours.在那之后，我上一节两小时的四词汇讲解及拓展1.subject n.科目（可数名词）subject 包含： English, Chinese, science, history 等【例题】1. We have seven subjects（subject） this term.2. My favorite subjectis science.2. busy adj.忙碌的；忙的；繁忙的 反义词：free基本用法：be busy doing sth.忙于做.be busy with sth.忙于这个女孩正忙着做作业。The girl is busydoing her homework.The girl is busy withher homework.【例题】1.我妈妈星期六有空。My mother is free on Saturday.2. Are you now?Sorry, I am very busy.A. happy B. fine C. fat D. free2.1 like Monday because I have RE. and history.我喜欢星期一，因为我上体育课和历史课。【】(1) have +学科意为：“上某一学科的课”，例如：I have RE. Class on Tuesday.我在周二和周四上体育课。She hasart class on Friday.她在周五上艺术课。【巩固】±thavea class / lesson 吃早餐 have breakfasthave a school trip举行一次校外郊游have a party举行一个生日聚会【例题】1. KateEnglish and art on Friday afternoon.A. gets B. has C. get D. havethe next day is Saturday!因为第二天是星期六。the next day意为“接下来的那一天；紧接着的那一天”，相当于汉语中的“第二天” 例如： We had a bad time that day, but the next day's trip was pretty good.我们那一天玩的一点都不开心，但是 第二天的旅行确实相当的好。5.Thafs for sure.的确如此。(那一点不假。)这个句子表示完全赞同他人的观点，相当于汉语中的“那肯定的”、“确实是这样的”或 “完全没问题”。例如：-一 Mr. Smith's English class is very interesting. -一Thafs for sure.-史密斯老师的英语可非常的有趣。-的确如此。【例题】A： Then you can speak Chinese? B: That's for sure. I can teach you.6.0ur Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun.我们的语文王老师诗歌很有意思的人。此处的fun的用法不是形容词，而是一个名词，表示“有意思的人；逗人开心的人；有 趣的人:在这种用法中，前面可搭配great, good等词。例如：汤姆是个很有趣的人；我们都喜欢和他在一起。Tom is fun:we all enjoy being with him.【彳列题】1. The old woman great fun. We all like her.A. isB. does C. looks D. sounds7.Myclasses finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.我学校的课在1： 50 (下午)结束，但随后我要上两个小时的美术课。【】(1) class 和 lesson当表示“学校的课”时，class和lesson区别不大，美式常用class,英式常用lesson。 例如：(学校)九点开始上课。Classes start at 9 o'clock. = Lessons start at 9 o'clock.当表示“某种技能、技巧性的课程”时，常用lesson。例如：piano lesson 钢琴课 driving lesson 驾驶课lesson还有“教材中的教学单元；课”之意；class则还有“班级；班”之意。例 如：Now, class please open your books to Lesson9.同学们，现在请打开书本，翻到第九课。(2) an art lesson for two hours此句中介词for表示“持续某段时间”我的学校一节课四十五钟。你们呢？I have a class for 45 minutes. What aboutyou?每天我们学校进行一个小时左右的体育活动。Every day, we have sports forabout one hour at school.(3) after that "在那之后”，after介词，意为：“在之后”反义词：before after lunch 午餐后 after school 放学后【例题】1. My sister?s art lesson finishes（finish） at 3:30 in the afternoon.2 . Mark has six lessons（lesson） every day.3 .我们早饭后去图书馆。We' II go to the library afterbreakfast.4 体育课后，我们上音乐课。We have music class after the P.E. Class.5. This movie （电影）is about two hours（hour）.五、重点句型讲解1. Whafs your favorite subject?你最喜欢的学科是什么？【】 Myfavorite subject is science.我最喜欢的学科是科学。favorite adj.最喜欢的=likebestfavorite color最喜欢的颜色最喜的事物：favorite things量喜欢的学科：favorite subject【例题】1 .一What's your favorite color? - My favorite color is red.2. English is my favorite. = I like English best.3. Fish is my favorite. = I like fish best-Whafs your favorite .?你最喜欢的是什么?回答：MyfavoriteIs我最喜欢的是【例题】1 .他最喜欢的科目是英语。His favorite subjectis English.2. What' s your sister? s favorite? Brown.A. sport B. color C. book D. subject3. 艾丽斯最喜欢的食物是什么？What'sis AliceJ s favorite food?4. My favorite month is October.（对画线部分进行提问） What'syour favorite month?2. Why do you like P.E.？你为什么喜欢体育呢？【】Because it is interesting.因为它有趣。Why是疑问副词，意为“为什么”，用来询问原因、理由；结构：why+一般 疑问句回答：Because .（because是连词,“因为”,用来回答Why引导的问句）【例句】-Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢大熊猫啊？-Because they are very cute（可爱的）.-Why does Mary look so happy today?为什么今天玛丽看起来如 此快乐？Because she got an Ain her English test.因为她在英语考试中 取得了一个A。【例题】1.我喜欢周一是因为我上体育和历史课。I like Monday becauseI haveP.E. and history.2. Jenny likes Tuesday her favorite subject is on Tuesday.A. after B. but C. because D. so3. Cindy doesn' t like history. She thinks it' s.A. difficult B. short C. interesting D. useful4. Dale likes art because it' s fun.（对划线部分提问）Why doesDale like art?
