江西省新余市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题2.docx

新余市20222023学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试题考试时间：120分总分：150分注意事项:L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。1. Where is the woman from?A. Russia. B. America. C. France.2. When does the bus leave on Saturday?A. 6:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m.3. Whafs the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Brother and sister.4. What can we know about the boy?A. He ran a fever. B. He felt quite well. C. He began to cough this morning.5. Why is the man late?A. The trains were delayed. B. He couldn't find a bus stop. C. His friend's motorbike didn't work.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中a quick hit online, adding to the list of popular 42 .（domestic） produced animations.43 （Call） The ThreeBody Animation, the 15episode series is based on the second book of Liu Cixin's trilogy（三部曲）and has gained praise from fans online after 44 （release） on Dec. 10. The "ThreeBody” series is Liu's bestselling sciencefiction trilogy. 45 has since gained a massive following home and abroad. Due to the growing desire 46 the scifi type in China, Liu's works have been adapted into various 47 （form）, including animations, games, films, and TV series.A previous animation based on the “ThreeBody" series also appeared as a hit when it was released. In 2020, the movie, The Wandering Earth, based on Liu's short story of the same name, became one of the most 48 （influence） movies in China, and the scifi movie lovers elected 49 the most moving one of the year. One global streaming platform is also releasing 50adaptation of the “The ThreeBody Problem series next.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）71.第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）51 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写 以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My grandmother were born on a farm in New York. At 20, she left home and worked as a housekeeper in a painter's house until she married with my grandfather at 27. A couple farmed for most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York. In my grandmother's late seventy, she made a decision learn to paint. She said she just wanted to keep busily. A few years late, his hard work finally paid off. Her pictures were first selling at a local market and were soon noticed by a businessman, which bought everything she painted.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52 .假如你是红星中学李华，校英语俱乐部正在组织英语征文比赛。在talent和struggle中，你认为哪一个 决定成功，并结合个人经历写篇英语文章参赛，题目自拟，内容包括：1 你的选择；2 选择的原因；3 .个人经历。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯听力答案：120 BCBAC CBCAB ACBAB CABAC选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6. What does the man want to paint?A. Trees. B. Bamboos. C. Mountains.7. What will the woman do next?A. Attend a class. B. Make a call. C. Paint a picture.听第7段材料，回答第810小题。8. How does the woman feel about the result of the petition?A. Excited. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed.9. Who was the winner?A Amber. B. Mary. C. Linda.10. What's the man's opinion about the judges?A. They were not fair. B. They made a hard decision. C. They didn't listen carefully.听第8段材料，回答第1113小题。11. What is the Rising Star?A. A magazine. B. A novel. C. A poem.12. When did the woman start writing novels?A. When she was nine. B. In the year of 2015. C. After moving to Rome.13. What is the man?A. A bookseller. B. A TV program host. C. A newspaper editor.听第9段材料，回答第1417小题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. A party. B. A game. C. A meeting.15. What will be for lunch next weekend?A. Grocery store snacks. B. Food from a restaurant. C. Homemade dishes.16. What does the man think of the small gifts?A. They will cost too much.B. They will make the winners excited.C. They will attract more people to the games.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段独白，回答第1820小题。18. Whafs Mikey Mouse a symbol of?A. American art. B. American culture. C. American history.19. When did the cartoon Steamboat Wile e out?A. Inl928.B. In1930.C. Inl978.20. What made Mickey Mouse popular?A. His large ears. B. His bitter experiences. C. His bravery to face danger.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABooks for ChildrenSpill the BeansAuthor: Sarah MlynowskiMy brother Jonah's dream has e true. We have finally landed in his favorite fairytale: Jack and the Beanstalk! Ifs a lot of fun meeting Jack. But then we accidentally mess up his story, which means Jack can't climb up the magic beanstalk to find the giant's（巨人的）riches. Ifs time to take matters into our own hands.Seeing RedAuthor: Sarah MlynowskiOver the river and through the woods, to grandmother's house we go! Abby and Jonah are off to visit their grandmother, who knows all about fairy tales. But things go wrong when they wind （蜿蜒而彳亍）up in the classic fairytale of Little Red Rid ng Hood. Will they escape from the big bad wolf in time?Hearts of IceAuthor: Adi RuleEvangeline has been lonely her whole life. Her mother rarely lets her play outside, especially not when it's snowing. On her birthday, Evangeline finds her window has blown open, and her room is full of snow. There's a message written in the frost. One word: HELP. Evangeline learns that she has a sister, a twin, in fact. They were both born in another world一a land of snow and music and ancient magic. Now, someone is calling Evangeline back, and will stop at nothing to attract her into the magical place where danger waits.1. What does Jonah do in Spill the Beans?A. He plays a trick on Jack as a giant.B. He dresses up as Jack to cheat the giant.C. He goes into a fary tale and meets Jack.D. He gives Jack a lot of priceless treasures.2. What happens to Abby and Jonah on their visit to grandmother?A. They fall into the river.B.They meet a big bad wolf.C. They get lost in the woods.D.They can't find their storybook.3. Where will Evangeline go in Hearts of IcelA. The world where she was born.B.The country where it never snows.C. The house where her mother lives.D.The place where her sister has been to.BI have been addicted to books since I was born. I can't remember a time when I didn't read: It was almost like breathing to me. My fictional worlds took me to all the places I needed to go and I experienced everything indirectly.My father was in the military service when I was a child, so we moved every two years, but we insisted on going to bookshops wherever we lived. He would take me to the nearest bookshop every Saturday morning and wait patiently while I browsed（随便看看）一after all, the choosing of a new book is something that cannot be rushed. And so started my lifelong love affair with bookshops.One day I was thinking up the setting for How to Find Love in a tiny bookshop when a feeling of calm, contentment, and excitement came over me. It was a feeling of perfect happiness. That was my light bulb moment: My book would be set in a bookshop, and I could explore what books meant to each of my characters and how they had shaped their lives.The book isn't just about discovering romantic love. Ifs about finding the love of books: something that can sustain you throughout your life, and provide escape, entertainment, education, fort, wonder. And, as I learned from my own father, it's a love you can share with everyone. There is nothing more satisfying than sharing something you have read with someone else, knowing they will love it as much as you do.But if we are to keep bookshops alive, we need to use them, and to encourage the next generation to make them apart of their life and view bookshops as a treat, a pleasure, an adventure, a gateway, so they bee something we can't live without. Thus my challenge to you, fellow readers, is to go to your local bookshops as often as possible and e out with something that might change your life.4. Which word best describes the author's relationship with bookshops as a child?A. Distant.B. Casual.C. Inseparable.D. Cooperative.5. What does the underlined part "light bulb moment“ in paragraph 3mean?A. A moment of relief.B. A moment of depression.C. A moment of sudden shock.D. A moment of sudden inspiration.6. What might the book How to Find Love talk about?A. How books affect people's lives.B. Romantic stories of the author's parents.C. How bookshops bee popular.D. T ouching stories between father and daughter.7. What does the author call on readers to do?A. Purchase her books.B. Frequent bookshops.C. Share books with others.D. Sponsor local bookshops.CSmaller than African savanna elephants, forest elephants feed on grass, leaves and fruit. The rainforests of Gabon are one of the last strongholds for forest elephants, whose numbers have suffered a dramatic decline in recent decades because of hunting.Despite being remote and relatively untouched by people, Lope National Park and its elephants appear to be in trouble. The fruity yield （产量）of many species of trees at the park continues to fall, which seems to be causing forest elephants to go hungry. Because certain tree species depend on the animals to survive, the struggles of the elephant population could jeopardize the longterm sustainability of the forest.Known as an Omphalocarpum procerum, the tree is dotted with doughnutshaped fruit growing out of its trunk. The fruit has a tough shell that makes it distasteful for every animal species except elephants. The tree relies on elephants to disperse （传播）seeds through their dung （粪）and grows stronger in elephantpopulated areas. The tree is rarely found where elephants no longer live. The elephants, in turn, depend on the highly nutritious fruit for their diet.A 32year survey recorded an 81 percent decline in the availability of the fruits that elephants eat. Examining LopvC's weather data for the previous three decades, researchers found that the average nighttime temperature had increased by about 1.5 degrees. The amount of rainfall also had decreased significantly. Climate change was making Lope hotter and drier. Researchers think this is the most credible theory as to why fruit has been declining.They also found that, on average, the body condition of forest elephants had declined by a pronounced 11 percent from 2008 to 2018. The scarcity of fruit in Lope was the likeliest explanation. The lack of fruit makes it harder for elephants to get the nutrition they need. Lope's elephants try to make up fbr the fruit shortage by suddenly enteringpeople's gardens in the middle of the night.At Lope National Park, scientists now are investigating whether climate change is changing the elephants9 diet. As they continue their research, they thought: Could the fraying of the ancient bond between trees and elephants in a place as pristine as Lope be a forewarning?8. What does the underlined word jeopardize“ in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Endanger.B. Promote.C. Achieve.D. Ensure.9. What is the purpose of paragraph 3?A. To state the effect of habitat loss on elephants.B. To prove the importance of the species diversity.C. To present the gradual process of forest decline.D. To show the close relationship between the tree and elephants.10. What makes fruits in Lope less available to elephants?A. Frequent heavy rainfall.B. The lack of fruit growers.C. Inappropriate tree cutting.D. The threat of climate change.11. How do Lope's elephants deal with the fruit shortage?A. They visit human5s gardens for food.B. They travel farther to search for fruit trees.C. They start to eat other highly nutritious plants.D. They carry fruit seeds to elephantpopulated areas.DPeople are looking to make meaning after the global pandemic. And one way that some of us do this is to credit coincidences the unexpected concurrence （同时发生）of events with helping to find jobs, friends and spouses, make significant career decisions and relieve pains. Scholars disagree on the cause of coincidences. Some say they are random and due to probability. Others see God or spiritual forces at work. Still others say it's our subconscious making connections. No matter the cause, people who study coincidences say that paying attention to these moments may help us, especially in times of stress.Studies show that noticing coincidences may help boost both the effectiveness of psychotherapy and mental wellbeing. Michael Schauch, 42, an investmentportfolio manager in Squamish, British Columbia, who is an avid mountaineer, lost his best friend Brent last year. A few months later, Mr. Schauch climbed a mountain he and Brent often scaled together. At the summit, Mr. Schauch found hundreds of ladybugs. When he climbed a different mountain on the anniversary of Brent's death, he saw a ladybug a she started up each new section of the rock face. "I knew at once that it was Brent, and that he was still there with me, as if to say: "You've got this, Mike. Keep going!” he says.Coincidences can make the world feel like it makes good sense, says David B. Yaden, an assistant professor at the Johns Hopkins University School. Varieties of spiritual experiences show a correlation （关联）between coincidences and an increase in positive emotions, better personal relationships and a greater sense of meaning in life. Coincidences are more likely to happen to certain people. "People who are troubled by distress and searching fbr signs: are more likely to experience coincidences,says Bernard Beitman, a psychiatrist and a coincidence researcher. If you'd like to enhance your ability to notice coincidences, there are several strategies, says Lisa Miller, a clinical psychologist: Be open to them. Write them down. Talk about them with others. "We really need this deep inner wisdom." she says.12. What can we learn about coincidences from paragraph 1?A. They happen as expected.B. They provide guidance or relief.C. They activate subconscious mind.D. They contribute to invisible forces.13. Why does the author mention Michael Schalch's story?A. To clarify the cause of coincidences.B. To offer a method of coping with grief.C. To show the forting effect of coincidences.D. To present a solid friendship between two climbers.14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Lucky people tend to be surprised by coincidences.B. The less we cultivate coincidences, the more likely they happen.C. Coincidences mean more to our daily lives than the surface.D. Coinc