2022-2023学年辽宁省阜新市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

2022-2023学年辽宁省阜新市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun2 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school mostof her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up1.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is4 . "If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?-Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept5 .The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed6 .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents ' bathrooms.A.rcducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.rcducc7 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told8 . Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade yours.C.she went to work with her auntD.she used toothpicks and candy to build a bridge70.What can we learn from this passage?A.Men ought to make gestures of politeness towards women.B.Women ought to make gestures of politeness towards men.C.Women have achieved equality with men.D.Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.六、作文（1题）71 .假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二， 是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常 帮助别人。注意：基本情况不可遗漏；要有标题；词数为100左右。参考答案1 .A2 .A3 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。4 .D5 .C6.B7 .D8 .D9 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。10 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youoll.B12.B13.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。14.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。15 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或won't you, 所以选项A是正确的。16 .C17 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better018 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。19 .C20 .C21.B22.D23.B24.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。25.C26.A27.A28.C29.B30.A3 l.He described it as a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst of which flowed a great river.He described it as a very agreeable situation located within two small hills, in the midst of which flowed a great river.32 .When it comes to details33 .As is known to the world Mark Twain is a great American writer.As is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.34 .His authority and self-confidence make him an excellent leader.His authority and self-confidence make him an excellent leader.35 .Knowing China's history and culture can help you understand Chinese people.Knowing China's history and culture can help you understand Chinese people.36 .one serves oneselfYeveryone serves himself(herself)one serves oneselfVeveryone serves himself(herself)37.many of which are written in English38.The Chinese spend less on luxuries than the Americans.The Chinese spend less on luxuries than the Americans.39.1 can't concentrate on my work because of the noise.I cant concentrate on my work because of the noise.4O.With Christmas only a week away41.overlooked42.difficulty43.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：妈妈警告这个孩子不 要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法，否定词置于不 定式前。故本题选择Ao44.savings45. vaguely46.implied47.resistance48.application49.humourous50.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，Which to buy意为“要买哪一个"。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。51.B52.D53.A16 .答案为A他胳膊下正夹着一个大包裹。介词under及其名词词组置 于句首时主谓需倒装。只有A选项形式正确。54 .C本题考查forget的用法。【应试指导】句意：你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forget to dO忘记做某事；forget doin9忘记做过某事，事情已经做过了。55 .C本题考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意：有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。bring up是固定搭配.意为“养育”。56 .A介词by常和动名词连用，说明方式、手段等。57.B本题考查冠词辨析。【应试指导】句意：欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐，是一种非常好 的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰，故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐， 欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。58.A59.B19 .答案为B这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天，用every,并且不 用加ofo60.C16 .答案为C "你昨晚为什么不去电影院?” “我本打算去，但是我正要 离开时我女儿从美国回来了。”该句用过去将来时表示过去打算做某事。61.C62 .C解析：这是一篇科普性文章，作者实事求是地说明了大气层降雨的原因，其文字的写作风格是factual and informativeo63 .C64.B根据文章内容，可知B项不正确，court tennis并不是Major WalterWingfield 发明的。65 .C文中第三段谈到了对抗能量周期的方法，故答案是C项。66 .C67 .D1.8 B解析：本题为细节判断题。最后一句“最出色的球员天生就具有一些使他们区别于其他人的独特素质”恰好解释了前一句"Hundreds ofboys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele”。1.9 B只有B项文中没有提及。其他三项均能在文中找到依据。70 .D解析：当男士考虑到了女士的感受和需求时，他们才能平等地对待 女士。71 .Our Good ExampleYang Li is the monitor of Class One, Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese, physics and chemistry, but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness, he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student, but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often playsfootball after class. He is on the school swimming team, too.A.as B.with C.like D.to9. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV.A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.10. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you11. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why12. 12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had13. Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where14. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating15. Let me help you,?A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I16. We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever17. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as18. today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves19. 一Whaf s the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be20. Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect21. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well22.lt is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built23.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn't complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction1 4.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting25 . 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom一 That's interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world26 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till27 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing28 .一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No, but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned29.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out 30.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one 's skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed二、汉译英（10题）31. 他将其描绘成一个位于两山之间的非常可爱而宜人的地方，一条大 河从那里川流而过。32. （当谈到细节时）he is very careful.33. 众所周知，马克吐温是一位美国大作家。34. .他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。35. 了解中国的历史和文化有助于了解中国人民。36. In the supermarket（人人自助购物）.37. He has a large collection of books,（其中不少是英文版的）.38. 中国人花在享受和奢侈品上的钱比美国人少。39. 噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。40. （离圣诞节只有一个星期了）, the housewives are all busy shopping.三、语法与词汇（10题）41. His services have been by his employers, they have not properlyrewarded him. （look）42. We made plans for a visit but the subsequent（difficult） with the car prevented it.43. Mother warned the boy the guard dog once moreA.notto touch B.to not touch C.is going to be D.would be44. Many people keep their(save) in banks.45. The dying man said(vague) to his lawyer, nI will leave all my property to the orphans/146. Can you figure out the(imply) meaning of his statement?47. A good advertisement should not arouse in the public. (resist)48. Everyone had an(apply) form, in his hand, but no one knew which office to send it to.49. There were two letters from Michael, warm,(humonr), and full of information.50. Therefre so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mindto buyA.what B.which C.how D.where四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51. .Will youit that this letter gets mailed today?A.see off B.see to C.look after D.look into52. Government officials should always in mind the pople's needs.A.carry B.take C.train D.bear16. Under his arm a great package.A. was he carryingB. he was carryingC. carrying heD. was he carried54.You forget it tome . I haven't forgotten it to youyesterday .A.to return; to giveB.returning; givingC.to return; givingD.returning; to give55 .Well-mannered children have usually been properly up by their parents .A.raised B.put C.brought D.rose56 .第 8 题 He taught himself to play the violin practising all night .A.by B.with by C.at by D.on57.It" s good feeling fbr people to admire the Shanghai WorldExpo that gives them pleasure.A.不填，；a B.a;不填 C.the;a D.a;the58.She'S fainted.Throw some water on her face and she may soon.A.come around B.come again C.come back D.come on59.19. These flowers are watered.A. each other dayB. every other dayC. each of two daysD. every of two days60.16.Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday? 一I, but my daughter returned from America the moment I was leaving.A. didB. wouldC. was going toD. had五、阅读理解(10题)1.1 In the writer's opinion, in the future,.A . more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make newsB . newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerC . newspapers will cover more scientific researchD . more and more people will watch TVWhich of the following may best describe the writer's style, in writing the passage?A.Humorous.B.Light-hearted.C.Factual and informative.D.Informal and careless.The underlined part nkeep an anxious eye on the state of his currencyn means ()A.take care not to be over-critical in his writingB.watch carefully to see that nobody else takes his jobC.be careful to ensure that his comments retain their valueD.be sure that his salary keeps pace with inflation64.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Lawn tennis became popular very rapidly in the United States.B.It was Major Walter Wingfield who invented court tennis.C.The sport was called "lawn tennis" shortly after it was invented.D.Miss Outerbridge set up a lawn tennis court with the help of her brother.1.1 If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should.A.change his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlierWhich of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Housing shortage.B.Waste disposal.C.Heavy traffic.D.Pollution.66. It is implied in the passage that a competent childA.does what he is toldB.plays with other childrenC.can perform, certain taskD.tells other children what to doIn the last paragraph the statement nbut only one became Pelen indicates that A.Pele is the greatest soccer playerB.the greatest players are born with some unique qualityC.Pele's birthplace sets him apart from all the othersD.the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family background69.On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that.A.she learned to use scalesB.she worked as an actress